【立体设计】高考历史 Unit1 Women of achievement备选习题 新人教版必修4.doc

2013高考立体设计英语人教版课标通用 必修4 unit1 women of achievement备选习题1.（2010湖北）mistakes dont just happen; they occur for a reason. find out the reason and then making the mistake becomes . a.favourableb.preciousc.essentiald.worthwhile2.（2010全国）barbara is easy to recognize as shes the only one of the women who_evening dress.a.wearb.wearsc.has wornd.have worn【解析】考查主谓一致。句意为：芭芭拉是唯一一个穿晚礼服的女性，所以她很容易被认出来。先行词为the only one of the women 在定语从句中作主语，中心词是the only one，从句的谓语动词的单复数形式与之保持一致，故答案为b项。【答案】b3.（2010四川） such poets as shakespeare_widely read，of whose works，however，some_difficult to understanda.are;areb.is;isc.are;isd.is;are4.（2010湖南）listening to loud music at rock concerts_ caused hearing loss in some teenagers.a.isb.arec.hasd.have【解析】考查主谓一致。句意为：在摇滚音乐会上听很吵的音乐已经导致了一些青少年的听力丧失。动名词短语在句中作主语时谓语动词须采用单数形式，故排除b、d两项；根据句意可知此处为主动语态，时态为现在完成时，故答案为c项。【答案】c5.(2010陕西)it is reported that many a new house_ at present in the disaster area.a.are being builtb.were being builtc.was being builtd.is being built6.（2009江西）at present, one of the arguments in favor of the new report_that it will bring a lot of jobs to the area.a.isb.arec.will bed.was【解析】考查时态和主谓一致。根据题干中的at present=now可知应用一般现在时；又因句子的主语为one of the arguments可知谓语动词应用单数形式，故正确答案为a项。【答案】a7.(2009湖南）either you or one of your studentsto attend the meeting that is due tomorrow.a.areb.isc.haved.be【解析】考查主谓一致的用法。either.or.连接两个名词或者代词作主语时，按就近原则来确定谓语的单复数。空前是one of your students ，故谓语动词用单数形式。【答案】b8.(2009陕西)dr. smith, together with his wife and daughters,visit beijing this summer.a.is going tob.are going toc.was going tod.were going to9.（2009福建）why does the lake smell terrible?because large quantities of water.a.have pollutedb.is being pollutedc.has been pollutedd.have been polluted【解析】考查动词时态、语态和主谓一致。句子的主语是large quantities of water，其中心词是quantities，因此谓语动词用复数，排除b、c项。答句句意为：因为大量的水已经被污染，因此使用被动语态，排除a项，故选d。【答案】d10.（2008湖北）though having lived abroad for years,many chinese_still_the traditional customs.a.performb.possessc.observed.support11.（2008天津）the meal over,the managers went back to the meeting room totheir discussion.a.put awayb.take downc.look overd.carry on【解析】考查动词短语的意义辨析。根据所提供的信息“饭后，经理们都回到了会议室”，当然下一步的内容就是“继续进行讨论”了。put away意为“把收起来，放好”；take down意为“拆卸，记下”；look over意为“快速地查看，检查”；carry on 意为“继续”。根据题意可知应选择d项。【答案】d12.（2008陕西）did you go to the show last night?yeah.every boy and girl in the area_invited.a.wereb.have beenc.has beend.was模拟质检1.the international agreement, encourage children not to smoke and help people kick the habit, was signed on february 27.a.intending tob.being intended toc.intended tod.to intend to 【解析】be intended to do sth.“打算做某事”，此短语是系表结构，无被动意义，故此处是用过去分词作定语，相当于which was intended to encourage children not to smoke and help people kick the habit.【答案】c2.they_in spite of the extremely difficult conditions, as their parents were expecting.a.carried outb.carried offc.carried ond.carried forward【解析】考查carry的动词短语辨析。句意为：正如他们的父母所预料的那样，尽管条件极其困难，他们仍继续进行着。carry out“执行，实施”；carry off“赢得；成功地对付”；carry on“从事；继续进行”；carry forward“发扬，推进；结转”。由句意可知答案为c项。【答案】c3.when the weather is fine, watching tv all day is not a_way to spend your time.a.worthb.sensitivec.worthwhiled.convenient4.the trouble with such resources as coal, oil and gas_that they are not renewablea.has beenb.isc.have beend.are【解析】考查时态和主谓一致。句意为：像煤、石油、天然气这样的能源的问题在于它们都是不可再生的。分析句子结构可知句子