【精选+详解】高三英语名校试题汇编（第3期）专题06动词和动词短语（教师版）.doc

2013届高三名校英语试题汇编专题06 动词和动词短语（教师版）1.【2013届河北省保定市高三摸底】23. we meant to finish the work ahead of time，but it didnt quite _ as planned. a. make out b. turn out c. go on d. come up2.【2013届河北省保定市高三摸底】29. the news that he was admitted to a key university _ his parents trouble. a. removed b. delivered c. affected d. resisted【答案】a【解析】句意：他被重点大学录取的消息移除了他父母的麻烦。此处remove意为：移除，除掉，脱掉； deliver递送，发表演说；affect影响； resist抵制。根据句意选a。【考点定位】考查动词词义辨析3.【2013届辽宁省五校协作体高三联考】13. surely it doesnt matter where the student associations get their money from; what _ is what they do with it.a. counts b. applies c. stress d. functions4.【2013届浙江省十校联合体高三上学期联考】32. words failed to _ my feelings the moment i saw my long-lost sister.a. control b. convey c. exchange d. affect【答案】b【解析】句意：当我见到我好久没见的妹妹时，我无法用语言表达我的感觉。此处convey意为：传递，表达。【考点定位】考查动词词义辨析5.【2013届浙江省十校联合体高三上学期联考】35. the two friends had a quarrel about money, but shortly afterwards they shook hands and _. a. took up b. made up c. put up d. brought up 6.【2013届河北省五校联盟高三上学期调研】35. john has put on so much weight recently that his mother has to _ all his trousers to his measure. a. let out b. give away c. bring in d. make up7.【2013届河北省名校俱乐部高三第二次调研】24. in order to _ nature, the government decided these areas as national parks. a. promote. b. switch c. reform. d. preserve【答案】d【解析】句意：为保护自然，政府决定把这些领域作为国家公园。a. promote. 促进 b. switch转变，改变c. reform.改革d.preserve维护。【考点定位】考查动词在具体语境中的运用。8.【2013届河北省名校俱乐部高三第二次调研】26. we are convenience stores that _the needs of ordinary people. a. agree with b. cater for c. bring about d. call for 【答案】b【解析】句意：我们的便利商店，满足普通人的需求。 a. agree with同意赞同某人的意见、观点；(气候、食物等)适合于 b. cater for 迎合 ；为服务 c. bring about导致，引起 d. call for 要求，需要。【考点定位】考查动词短语在具体语境中的运用。9.【2013届河北省邯郸市一中高三上学期期中】31. “judging the voice, and not the appearance” makes the show-the voiceof china _from the numerous other reality shows in china. a. stand out b. knock off c. take on d. get through10.【2013届河北省保定市八校12月联考】29. traditionally, chinese people _ the chinese characters double happiness and stick them onto walls or doors for weddings. a. cut outb. cut offc. cut upd. cut down【答案】a【解析】句意：传统的上，中国人把汉字双喜粘在墙上或新房的门上。 cut out“停止；裁剪；剪下”；cut off“切断，阻碍”；cut up“切碎；砍伤”；cut down“砍倒；消减”。【考点定位】考查cut有关的动词短语。11.【2013届云南省师大附中高三适应性月考】26nothing in the room after the terrible fire caused by a cigarette end a stayed b kept c remained d left16.【2013届湖北武汉中学高三10月月考】26the novel has been adapted for movie more than once since its exciting story _hollywood producers as much as it does to readersaappeals to bturns to cbelongs to dsees to【答案】a【解析】根据句意“因为这部小说的故事激动人心，对好莱坞的片商和读者一样具有吸引力它已不止一次地被改编为电影。”可知，答案为a。【考点定位】考查动词短语辨析17.【2013届湖北武汉中学高三10月月考】27all drugs for humans must _ trials to prove their safety and effectiveness before being placed on the marketapull through bgo through cgo over dpull over【答案】b【解析】根据句意“所有人类的药品上市前都得经历考验以证明其安全和功效。”可知，答案为b。【考点定位】考查动词短语辨析18.【2013届湖北武汉中学高三10月月考】28even well-known companies can see their brand reputations collapse in ruins if they_ consumer trustaoverlook bbetray cmistake dinterrupt19.【2013届湖北武汉中学高三10月月考】29the athlete needs more time to _ as the long rest affected his systematic trainingthrough the whole seasonatransform bacceleratecrecover dstrengthen20.【2013届安徽示范高中上学期第一次联考】23nearly 3000 people their skills as artists in los angles in october 2011, ereating a fantastic long picture one kilometer long.ashow outbshow upcshow in dshow off【答案】d 【解析】show up 出现，show off炫耀，卖弄，show out, show in没有这种用法。句意：在2011年的洛杉矶近3000人炫耀了他们的技能。【考点定位】考查动词短语辨析21.【2013届安徽示范高中上学期第一次联考】29if someone really wants to give me a free plastic surgery, i would it, because it is harmful to our body and health.aobject tobdevote tocstick todcontribute to【答案】a 【解析】如果某人给我一个免费整形手术，我都会反对，因为对我们的身体和健康有害。object to反对，devote to致力于，投身于，stick to坚持，contribute to有助于。【考点定位】考查动词短语辨析22.【2013届山西太原五中高三12月考】24. students who pass the test will be _ to the next grade, as has been announced. a. possessed b. promoted c. proposed d. appealed23.【2013届山西太原五中高三12月考】32. it is not easy to learn english well but if you _, you will succeed in the end. a. hang up b. hang about c. hang on d. hang around24.【2013届贵州遵义四中高三上学期第三次月考】26. if we can _ our present difficulties, then everything should be all right. a. get away b. get over c. get off d. get on 【答案】b【解析】如果我们能克服我们目前的困难，那么一切都会好起来的。 a. get away 离开，脱身 b. get over克服；（使）渡过 c. get off 下（车、马等）；离开 d. get on 进行；上车【考点定位】考查动词短语在具体语境中的运用。25.【2013届贵州遵义四中高三上学期第三次月考】27. the couple tried every effort to _ the judges, who tried the case, of their innocence, resulting in the contrary. a. prove b. accuse c. convince d. confirm【答案】c【解析】尽管事与愿违，这对夫妇还是努力地让审理这个案件的法官相信他们是无辜的。a. prove证明 b. accuse 指控 c. convince 说服 d. confirm证实【考点定位】考查动词的辨析。26.【2013届贵州遵义四中高三上学期第三次月考】30. im not going to help you steal the money, what do you _?a. call me b. think me c. take me for d. read me27.【2013届山东师大附中12月第三次模考】24. once we discover a mistake, we should not _ it but correct it immediately, to create better conditions for economic development. a. ignore b. refuse c. deny d. miss【答案】a考查动词词义辨析。【解析】句意：如果发现错误, 我们要赶快纠正, 不要回避, 要为我们的经济发展创造更好的条件。ignore不理睬, 忽视；refuse拒绝；deny拒绝给予, 否认；miss错过。【考点定位】考查动词短语辨析28.【2013届山东师大附中12月第三次模考】27. after the earthquake, many people had to be _in a stadium because most of their houses were badly damaged a. put away b. put out c. put up d. put off29.【2013届山东师大附中12月第三次模考】29. hearing she failed again, the student _ her face in her hands and cried. a. bent b. sheltered c. buried d. trapped【答案】c【解析】句意：听到她再一次失败, 这女生顿时用手掩面而泣。bury ones face in ones hands双手掩面。【考点定位】考查动词辨析30.【2013届山东师大附中12月第三次模考】33. the police set out in search of other children who might _ guizhous dustbins after 5 deaths for warmth. a. live b. rescue c. exist d. survive【答案】d【解析】survive幸存。句意：死了5个取暖的孩子后，警察出发去寻找在贵州垃圾箱中可能幸存下来的孩子。live生活, 居住；rescue援救, 营救；exist存在, 生存。【考点定位】考查动词辨析31.【2013届山东乐陵一中高三质检】23. john complained to the boo