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梁河县一中2012-2013学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题第一部分:听力(满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. when did the man post the postcard? a. yesterday. b. two weeks ago. c. on his second day in america.2. what does the woman mean? a. the notes are not in her hand. b. she has lost her notes. c. she has borrowed the notes from charlie.3. who knows how to use the machine? a. tracy. b. mark. c. john.4. where does the conversation take place? a. in a shop. b. in a restaurant. c. at the police station.5. what do we know about the man? a. he is an officer. b. he looks good. c. he has gone into business.第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独自。每段对话或独自后有几个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独自前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独自读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第68题。6. whats the relationship between the two speakers?a. teacher and student.b. friends.c. mother and son.7. what can we learn about the boy?a. he is on the football team.b. he wants to be an editor.c. he studies well.8. what does the woman mean?a. she wants him to do so much.b. she needs to make a choice.c. she doesnt agree with the boys idea.听第7段材料,回答第911题。9. how old is the womans son now?a. 15. b. 16. c. 17.10. what does the woman say about her son on pc games?a. he is interested in books on them.b. he is very good at playing them.c. he is writing a book on them.11. how much does the model plane cost?a. about $12.b. about $ 20.c. about $ 30.听第8段材料,回答第1214题。12. what are the two speakers talking about?a. sightseeing.b. collecting coins.c. swimming in the sea.13. what will be on show in the museum today?a. paintings.b. coins.c. stamps.14. what does the woman want to see most on the island?a. the plants.b. the flowers.c. the birds.听第9段材料,回答第1517题。15. why does mrs. brian come here?a. to give a lecture.b. to go sightseeing.c. to manage the company.16. how does mrs. brian come here?a. by bus.b. by trainc. by air.17. what will mrs. brian do first?a. have a good rest.b. have a small dinner.c. go to the company.听第10段材料,回答第1820题。18. how long does it take to get to the beach?a. half an hour.b. an hour.c. an hour and a half.19. where will they have lunch?a. in a restaurantb. on the bus.c. on the beach.20. when should the diary be handed in?a. next thursdayb. next friday.c. next saturday第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从a、b、c、d四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。并涂在答题卡的相应位置.21. i think we should have a talk .a. eye to eye b. hand in handc. face to face d. shoulder to shoulder22. not until the motorbike looked almost new repairing and cleaning it.a. he stopped b. did he stop c. stopped he d. he did stop23.this is the first time we a film in the cinema together as a family. a. see b. had seen c. saw d. have seen24. get to the company in time, we set out early in the morning. a. so as to b. in order to c. so that d. in order that25. though jack is often tired _ his job, he is never tired _ it. in fact, he enjoys it. a. of; with b. with; from c. from ; of d. at ;with26. the fact that she was foreign made difficult for her to get a job in that country. a. so b. much c. that d. it27. there are still some people poverty. a. suffered b. suffering from c. suffering d. suffered from28. he has some trouble his classmates, but he has no trouble doing his lessons a. with; with b. in; in c. with ; in d. in; with29 of these two basketball teams, the former comes from the us; the comes from england. a. late b. later c. latter d. lately30. we all agreed to his request that he for another few days. a. stayed b. stay c. would stay d. could stay31. is reported in the newspaper, the two countries cant reach an agreement on that island. a. it b. as c. what d. which32. ,40% of the toys sold in the uk are designed for adults. a. whats more b. that is to say c. believe it or not d. in other words33. it being sunday, rather than at home, i preferred . a. stay; to travel b. to stay; to travel c. stay; travel d. to stay; travelling34. -is supper ready, mom?-wait a moment, please ! i it. a. just finish b. am just going to finish c. am just finishing d. have just finished35. we are living in an age many things are done on computer. a. which b. that c. whose d. when第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,撑握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出最佳选项. i shall never forget the day when the earthquake happened, it was about 5 in the afternoon and i was 36 along the road to my daughters school. our plan was to go 37 together. i stopped at a 38 to get some fresh fruit. we liked to have some fruit to eat after our swim. i was driving along a high 39 on my way to the school. 40 my road was another road which was built like a 41 . i was 42 so i put the bag of apples 43 me and started to eat one. suddenly i saw the cars in front of me start to 44 from side to side. i slowed down. then my ear start-ed to shake! i didnt know what was happening. perhaps something had 45 wrong with my car. i drove a little more slowly and then i 46 the ear and at the same moment the road 47 onto the cars in front of me. i found myself in the 48 . i couldnt move. my legs and feet were hurt badly and i couldnt move them. all around me was 49 . but below me l could hear shouts and a lot of noises. then i realized what had happened. i had been 50 an earthquake. for about two hours nobody came. luckily i could reach the bag of 51 , so at least i had plenty to eat. then i heard people 52 towards me. a team of people had come to 53 if anyone was under the 54_ road. i called out, im here! i heard a shout. soon a stranger climbed to my ear. how are you 55 ? he asked. not too bad, i said. they didnt get me out until the next morning.36. a. driving b. leading c. walking d. running37. a. shopping b. dancing c. swimming d. sightseeing38. a. farm b. shop c. park d. school39. a. road b. bridge c. school d. side40. a. under b. along c. over d. beside41. a. bridge b. roof c. cover d. top42. a. tired b. thirsty c. sleepy d. hungry43. a. over b. ahead of c. beside d. under44. a. move b. roll c. run d. jump45. a. been b. broken c. gone d. done46. a. parked b. started c. moved d. stopped47. a. put b. ran c. fell d. jumped48. a. dark b. afternoon c. evening d. car49. a. noisy b. dusty c. quiet d. blood50. a. on b. at c. by d. in51. a. food b. sandwiches c. apples d. bread52. a. climbing b. shouting c. moving d. driving53. a. know b. tell c. understand d. see54. a. falling b. broken c. breaking d. dirty55. a. sleeping b. feeling c. eating d. going 第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题,每题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出最佳选项。ain the past, people who graduated from college felt proud of their academic(学业的) achievements and felt confident that their degree would help them to find a good job. however, in the past four years the job market has changed greatly. this years college graduates are facing one of the worst job markets. for example, ryan stewart, a graduate of san jose state university, got a degree in religious studies, but no job prospects. he points out that many people already working are getting laid off and dont have jobs, so its even harder for new college graduates to find jobs. four years ago, the future looked bright for the class of 2006. there were many high-tech job chances. graduates received many job offers, and they were able to get jobs with high salaries and benefits such as insurance(保险) and paid vacations. however, times have changed and its a new market, according to an officer of the san jose state career center. the officer says students who do find jobs started preparing two years ago. they worked during summer vacations, they have had several short-time jobs, and theyve majored in one of the few fields that are still hot, like chemical engineering, accounting, or nursing, where average starting salaries have actually increased over last year. other popular fields (like information system management, computer science, and political science) have seen big declines(下降) in starting salaries. ryan stewart (he had hoped to become a teacher) may go back to school in order to become a college teacher. he thinks college teaching could be a good career even in a bad economy.in conclusion, these days a degree may not be a ticket to instant wealth for some students. for now, they can only hope the value of their degree will increase over time.56.the underlined word in the second paragraph probably means _.a. skills b. interests c. chances d. ideas57. which of the following majors has the best job offers? a. teaching b. accounting c. political science d. computer science58. ryan stewart will have to _. a. change his major b. get a job teaching c. go back to school d. become a religious leader59. the underlined sentence in the last paragraph means _. a. the best way to get rich is not to get a college degree b. most students with degrees will not be able to find jobs c. having a college degree does not mean that one has money for travelling d. a college degree does not mean that one will find a well-paid job60.the main idea of the passage is that _. a. a lot of graduates are losing their jobs b. ryan stewart has been able to find a jobc. salaries in some fields have increased in the past yeard. the job market has changed greatly over the past four years bobviously television has both advantages and disadvantages. in the first place, television is not only a convenient source of entertainment, but also a comparatively cheap one. with a tv set in the family people dont have to pay for expensive seats at the theatre, the cinema, or the opera. all they have to do is to push a button or turn a knob, and they can see plays, films, operas and shows of every kind. some people, however, think that this is where the danger lies. the television viewers need do nothing. he does not even have to use his legs if he has a remote control. he makes no choice, does no exercises, and makes no judgment. he is completely passive (被动的)and has everything presented to him without any effort in his part.television, it is often said, keeps one informed about current events and the latest developments in science and politics. the most distant countries and the strangest customs are brought right into ones sitting room. it could be argued that the radio performs this service as well; but on television everything is much more living, much more real. yet here again there is a danger. the television screen itself has a terrible, almost physical charm for us. we get so used to looking at the movements on it, so dependent on its pictures, that it begins to control our lives. people are often heard to say that their television sets have broken down and that they have suddenly found that they have far more time to do things and that they actually begin to talk to each other again. it makes one think, doesnt it?there are many other arguments for and against television. we must realize that television itself is neither good nor bad. it is the uses that determine its value to society.61. the main function of paragraph 1 is to _. a. introduce the theme of the whole passage b. summarize the whole passage c. arouse the readers interest d. state the primary uses of tv62. television, as a source of entertainment, is _. a. not very convenient b. very expensive c. quite dangerous d. relatively cheap63. some people are against tv because _. a. tv programs are not interesting. b. tv viewers are totally passive. c. tv has more disadvantages. d. tv prices are very high.64. one of the most obvious advantages of tv is that _. a. it is very cheap b. it controls our lives c. it keeps us informed d. it enables us to have a rest65.according to the passage, whether tv is good or not depends on _. a. where we buy it b. how we think about it c. how we make use of it d. where we make use of itcwhat will man be like in the futurein 5000 or even 50,000 years from now? we can only make guesses, of course, but we can be sure that he will be different from what he is today, for man is slowly changing all the time. let us take an obvious example. man, even five hundred years ago, was shorter than he is today. now, on average, men are about three inches taller. five hundred years is relatively short period of time, so we may assume that man will continue to grow taller. again, in the modern world we use our brains a great deal. even so, we still make use of only about 20% of the brains capacity. as time goes on, however, we shall have to use our brains more and more, and eventually we shall need larger ones! this is likely to bring about a physical change to the head, in particular the forehead, will grow larger. nowadays our eyes are in constant use. in fact, we use them so much that very often they become weaker and we have to wear glasses. but over very long period of time it is likely that mans eyes will grow stronger. on the other hand, we tend to make less use of our arms and legs. these, as a result, are likely to grow weaker. at the same time, however, our fingers will grow more sensitive because they are used a great deal in modern life. but what about hair? this will probably disappear from the body altogether in course of time because it does not serve a useful purpose any longer. in the future, then, both sexes are likely to be bald. perhaps all this gives the impression that future man will not be a very attractive creature to look at! this may well be true. all the same, in spite of all these changes, future man will still have a lot in common with us. he will still be a human being, with thoughts and emotions similar to our own.66.the passage mainly tells us that_. a. mans life will be different in the future b. future man will look quite different from us c. man is growing taller and uglier as time passes d. the functions of mans organs(器官) will function as well as today67. which of the following serves as the evidence that man is changing?a. mans hair is getting thinner and thinner.b. man has got stronger eyes now than he ever had. c. man has been growing taller over the past 500 years. d. mans arms and legs have become lighter and weaker.68.the change in mans size of forehead is probably because_ a. he makes use of only 20 % of the brains capacity. b. the other 80% of his brain will grow in due(预定的) time.c. his brain has grown larger over the past centuries.d. he will use his brain more and more as time goes on.69.which of the following is true about a human being in the future? a. he thinks and feels in different way.b. he has smaller eyes and wears better glasses.c. he is hairless because hair is no longer useful.d. his fingers grow weaker because he doesnt use them.70. it can be inferred from the passage that _.a. future life is always predictable(可预测的)b. human beings hope for a change in the future lifec. human beings will become less attractive in the futured. less use of a bodily organ may lead to its degeneration(衰退)ddeath valley ls one of the most famous deserts in the united states,covering a wide area with its alkali sandalmost 20 percent of this area is well below sea level,and badwater, a salt water pool, is about 280 feet below sea level and the lowest point in the united states long ago the panamint indians called this place “tomesha”- the land of firedeath valleys present name dates back to l849, when a group of miners coming across from nevada became lost in its unpleasant- ness and hugeness and their adventure turned out to be a sad story. today death valley has been declared a national monument and is crossed by several well-marked roads where good services can be found easily. luckily the change created by human settlement has hardly ruined the special beauty of this place here nature created a lot of surprising scenes,almost like the sights on the moon, every changing as the frequent wind moves the sand about,showing the most unusual colorsone of the most astonishing and variable parts of death valley is the devils golf course, where it seems hard for one to tell reality from terrible dreams. sand sculptures stand on a frightening ground,as evening shadows move and lengthen71_ is the lowest place in the desert atomesha bdeath valley cnevada d
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