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第四组 (建议用时:30分钟).单项填空1im afraid we shall book tickets for the film in advance._you know, it has won five oscar awards.athats how i see itbits all rightci hope it goes well for youdyou can do it2what has made you so frightened?i felt something soft near my feet,unaware of _ being a snake.aitbthe onecitself dthis3she has a talent for preparing for her children _ appears very delicious.awhich bwherecwhat dwho4the lawyer asked arthur to _ the facts just as he remembered.aset aside bset offcset down dset up5it is required that the new employees _ safety training before they start to work.amust provide bprovidecbe provided dshall be provided6his grandmothers sudden death of a heart attack _ eric to study medicine.aforced breminded cconvinced ddrove7his movie won several awards at the film festival,which was _ his wildest dreams.awith baboutcagainst dbeyond8i find it very difficult to read _ novel you lent me last week.yes. its necessary to have _ good knowledge of history.athe;不填 ba;不填cthe;a da;a9mrs. sue looked _ she was going to explode when the boy cut in line.aeven though bas thoughcin case dnow that10my wife and i are in our early 30s,living in ann arbor,mich.,_ she is finishing her training as a designer.awhere bwhycwhen dwhich11he _ in a queue;he should have got the ticket from the machine.acouldnt have stood bshouldnt have stoodcwouldnt have stood dneednt have stood12korean culture is really popular right now. the korean wave is _ asian countries including china.asweeping bstrikingcapplying dexperiencing13i was afraid the lecture would be boring,but it was _ very interesting and instructive.aactually bgraduallycobviously dgenerally14tom took a gap year after graduation and traveled all over the world,_ time spent in asian countries was nearly 7 months.aof which bduring whichcfrom which dfor which15helen was chosen for the job because she was far _ any other candidate.amore superior to bsuperior tocmore superior than dsuperior than16. i will go to the party if i dont have to dress up.well, actually, it doesnt matter _ youre dressed.awhat bwhether chow dwhen 17the carbon content of steel largely determines its usefulness for _ applications. atypical btough cfantastic dspecific 18we are lucky to be among the generation of people who have _ and experienced the great social changes in our country.aconflicted brespondedcwitnessed dassociated19if we improve its package,the product will surely _ when introduced to the market.aget off bcome outccatch on dbreak away20dont tell me he was caught cheating again._it is typical of him to do this.ayou meant it byou guessed itcyou made it dyou deserved it.完形填空“paul must have been trying to carry his waste paper to garbage can and dropped a few pieces.” i _1_, picking them up._2_ later i found more pieces. no quiet sighing this time.i _3_, “who is throwing garbage?” no answer. instead, i saw more bits of paper silently floating _4_ from upstairs. looking up, i saw my sevenyearold son, paul.“stop making a mess.”“its not a mess. theyre _5_”“sorry, what did you say?” i hadnt heard him clearly.he didnt answer me. paul has autism(自闭症) and _6_ answers a question, especially when hes _7_ attentively on something else. he ran down the stairs. “where are my other butterflies?” he asked,_8_ around. every time paul _9_ five or more words together, my heart says a _10_ of thanks. but lately he seems to _11_ that the benefits of forming complete sentences when communicating are _12_ of the effort.butterflies. of course. i rushed to _13_ them from the garbage,_14_ them off and handed them to my young artist. “want to see them _15_ again?” he asked with a shy smile.“oh yes! theyre beautiful,” i whispered. he ran back upstairs to float his _16_ down again.they really did look like beautiful butterflies.that day paul _17_ me to look up at _18_ instead of down at garbage. how many other masterpieces do i miss because im too caught up in my _19_ to take time to appreciate whats right in front of me? life is not what happens to us. its _20_ we look at it. now, i look up.1.a.laughed bsighedcamazed dshouted2a.days byears cmoments dweeks3a.called out bturned up cgot in dadded to4a.up bdown caway doff5a.planes bpapers cleaves dbutterflies6a.rarely bfrequently cwillingly deagerly7a.devoted bdepended cfocused daddicted8a.showing blooking cplaying ddrawing9a.spells bputs cpushes daccumulates10a.sound bremark creport dprayer11a.refuse bhear cmind drealize12a.worthy baware cfond dtypical13a.hide bdestroy crescue dremove14a.tore bdusted ccut dseized15a.throw bflow cland dfly16a.masterpieces bschoolwork cinventions dimagination17a.reminded bforced cintended dpermitted18a.mistakes bweaknesses cbeauty dscenery19a.amusement bhousework ccommunication dhomework20a.when bwhether cwhere dhow.短文改错(2015河南七校联考)it is an honor of me to stand here to give you some advices on how to prepare for the coming examination.there is no doubt that every student wish to be successful. the first thing we should do it is to keep a normal state of mind. what is less, we should estimate ourselves correct and have a conversation with our parents and friends. it is of great important to keep a good diet and have a proper rest. finally, we must remember that the proper goal will make us feel relaxing.work hard, you will make much progress and realize your dreams. thank you for your patience.单项填空1解析:选a。考查交际用语。根据“it has won five oscar awards”的提示可知,说话人认为电影很受欢迎,因此同意对方的观点提前预订电影票。thats how i see it“这也是我的看法”;its all right“不要紧,没关系”; i hope it goes well for you“希望你一切顺利”;you can do it“你能做到”。所以选a。2解析:选a。句意:什么使你感到那么害怕?我感觉到脚边有软软的东西,没有意识到它是一条蛇。it指代句中的something soft。3解析:选c。句意:她有一种天赋,能够为她的孩子们准备那些看起来非常美味的食物。_ appears very delicious是一个宾语从句,空格处在宾语从句中充当主语,因此应使用what引导宾语从句。4解析:选c。句意:律师要求亚瑟按照记忆写下事实情况。set aside“放一边,留出”;set off“出发”;set down“记下,写下”;set up“建立”。5解析:选c。动词require后面的主语从句要用虚拟语气,从句谓语应用“(should)动词原形”。employees和provide之间存在被动关系,故用被动形式。句意:根据要求,雇员在上岗前应给予他们安全培训。6解析:选d。考查动词辨析。句意:艾瑞克的奶奶突发心脏病去世,这促使他学医。drive“促使,迫使”,符合句意。7解析:选d。句意:他的电影在电影节上获得了几项大奖,这是他根本没想到的。beyond意为“超越,超出,在之外”;beyond sbs wildest dreams是固定表达,意为“做梦也想不到”。8解析:选c。第一空特指对方上周所借给“我”的小说,故应填定冠词;但考生可能以为第二空后面是抽象名词,为不可数名词,不填冠词,于是错选a。然而,此处knowledge之前应用不定冠词,have a good knowledge of意为“对很了解”,是固定搭配,故正确答案为c。9解析:选b。句意:当那个男孩插队时,sue夫人看起来像要发怒了。根据句意可知,要用as though,意思是“看起来好像”,在此引导方式状语从句。even though“即使”;in case“以防”;now that“既然”。 10解析:选a。分析句子结构可知,空处引导定语从句,先行词“ann arbor,mich.”是一个地名,且后面的定语从句中缺少地点状语,故用where引导该定语从句。11解析:选d。根据后半句“he should have got the ticket from the machine”可知,他本应该从售票机上买票,本不必排队的,所以选d。neednt have done sth.意为“本不必做某事却做了”。12解析:选a。句意:韩国的文化现在很流行,韩流席卷了亚洲,包括中国。sweeping 扫荡,这里是夸张的用法;striking 打击;applying应用;experiencing经历;根据词义,故选a项。13解析:选a。句意:我担心这个讲座会很乏味。可是,事实上,它很有趣,也很有教育意义。actually“事实上”;gradually“渐渐地”;obviously“明显地”;generally“普遍地”。根据句意,答案为a。14解析:选a。句意:tom毕业后花了一年的时间进行了间隔年环游世界旅行,其中有大约7个月的时间他都在亚洲国家旅行。分析句子成分可知,此处为“介词关系代词”引导定语从句,修饰先行词a gap year。由“一年中的大约7个月”可知,先行词a gap year与定语从句中的7 months为从属关系,故介词用of。15解析:选b。句意:helen被选来做这份工作,因为她比别的候选人更好。superior本身隐含着比较意义,无比较级。superior to意思是“比更好”。16解析:选c。题干中的it是形式主语,空后是主语从句,从句中缺少方式状语,故选c。17解析:选d。句意:钢铁的碳纤维绝大程度决定它具体的用途。a.typical典型的;b.tough艰苦的;c.fantastic较好的; dspecific明确的,具体的。故选d。18解析:选c。考查动词词义辨析。句意:我们是幸运的一代人我们见证了国家巨大的变化。 aconflict冲突;b.respond 回应;c.witness 见证;d.associate相关。故选c。19解析:选c。句意:如果我们改善包装,这个产品被推入市场时肯定会受欢迎。get off“(从车、马上等)下来”;come out“出来”;catch on“受欢迎,流行起来”;break away“脱离,突然挣脱”。根据句意可知选c。20解析:选b。考查交际用语。句意:别告诉我,他又被抓到作弊了!你猜对了。他这种人经常做这种事的。you guessed it.在交际用语中表示“你猜对了”,符合语境。.完形填空1解析:选b。考查动词辨析。根据第一段第四句“no quiet sighing this time.”可知,“我”叹了口气,把掉在地上的几张废纸捡了起来。b项意为“叹气”,符合语境。a项意为“笑”;c项意为“使惊奇”;d项意为“大喊”,都与语境不符。2解析:选c。考查名词辨析。根据语境可知,一开始只是几张废纸,于是“我”边走边拾,过了一会儿发现了更多的废纸。由此可推知,时间应该很短。c项意为“片刻”,符合语境。a项意为“数日”;b项意为“数年”;d项意为“数周”,都与语境不符。3解析:选a。考查动词短语辨析。根据语境可知,这一次“我”不再静静地叹息,而是大声喊:“是谁在扔垃圾?”call out意为“大声叫喊”,符合语境。turn up意为“出现”;get in意为“进入”;add to意为“添加到”,都与语境不符。4解析:选b。考查副词辨析。根据本句中的“from upstairs”可知,纸是从楼上飘下来的;又由倒数第二段倒数第二句“he ran back upstairs to float his _ down again.”可知,空格处意为“向下”。a项意为“向上”;c项意为“离开”;d项意为“切断,走开”,都与语境不符。5解析:选d。考查名词辨析。根据第三段第四句中的“where are my other butterflies?”可知,“我”的儿子认为这是蝴蝶。d项意为“蝴蝶”,符合语境。a项意为“飞机”;b项意为“纸”;c项意为“树叶”,都与语境不符。6解析:选a。考查副词辨析。根据“paul has autism(自闭症)”可知,儿子有自闭症,他很少回答问题。a项意为“很少”,符合语境。b项意为“经常地”;c项意为“愿意地”;d项意为“渴望地”,都与语境不符。7解析:选c。考查动词辨析。根据语境可知,儿子专注于飘落的纸片,不回答“我”的问题。focus on为固定搭配,意为“专注于”,符合语境。devote意为“献身于,专注于”,与to连用;depend on意为“依靠”;addict意为“上瘾”,与to连用,都与语境不符。8解析:选b。考查动词辨析。句意:他一边问一边四处看。look around意为“四处看,环顾四周”,符合句意。故b项正确。show around意为“带领某人四处参观”;play around意为“到处玩耍,鬼混”;draw around意为“围拢,聚拢”,都与语境不符。9解析:选b。考查动词辨析。根据上文可知,paul患有自闭症,很少说话,所以每次当paul把5个以上的词放在一起时,“我”就很激动。b项意为“放”,符合语境。a项意为“拼写”;c项意为“推”;d项意为“积累”,都与语境不符。10解析:选d。考查名词辨析。根据语境可知,每当paul多说话时,“我”就会因感谢而祈祷。d项意为“祈祷”,符合语境。a项意为“声音”;b项意为“评论”;c项意为“报告”,都与语境不符。11解析:选d。考查动词辨析。根据本段第四句paul的提问“where are my other butterflies?”可推知,最近他似乎认识到了交流时说完整句子的好处。d项意为“认识到”,符合语境。a项意为“拒绝”;b项意为“听到”;c项意为“介意”,都与语境不符。12解析:选a。考查形容词辨析。根据语境可知,paul最近认识到了交流时说完整句子的好处,这种好处是值得努力的。a项意为“值得的”,符合语境。b项意为“知道的,意识到的”;c项意为“喜欢的”;d项意为“典型的”,都与语境不符。13解析:选c。考查动词辨析。根据段首的“butterflies.”及本句中的“garbage”表达的语境可知,“我”跑过去把这些蝴蝶从垃圾堆里救出来。c项意为“拯救”,符合语境。a项意为“躲藏”;b项意为“毁坏”;d项意为“移动”,都与语境不符。14解析:选b。考查动词辨析。根据常识可知,垃圾堆里是很脏的,据此可以判断,要除去上面的灰尘。b项意为“除去灰尘”,符合语境。a项意为“撕开”;c项意为“切”;d项意为“抓住”,都与语境不符。15解析:选d。考查动词辨析。根据本段中的“he ran back upstairs to float his _ down again.”可知,儿子拿到了“我”递给他的碎纸片,害羞地问我:“还想看它们飞吗?”d项意为“飞”,符合语境。a项意为“扔”;b项意为“流动”;c项意为“着陆”,都与语境不符。16解析:选a。考查名词辨析。根据“young artist”以及最后一段第二句中的“how many other masterpieces do i miss”可知,患有自

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