高考英语 单项选择 暑假自测题（1）.doc

2014高考英语单项选择：2013暑假自测题（1）及答案解析例如：1、the traffic rule says young children under the age of four and _ less than 40 pounds must be in a child safety seat. a. being weighed b. to weigh c. weighed d. weighing答案：d解析：本题考查非谓语动词。根据句子结构：主语：the traffic rule；谓语动词：says；宾语从句：young children under the age of four and _ less than 40 pounds must be in a child safety seat。宾语从句中的主干为：young children must be in a child safety seat。under the age of four and _ less than 40 pounds用于修饰宾语从句主语children。动词weigh与名词children是主动关系，所以选择weighing。句意：交通法则规定四岁以下并且体重不超过四十磅的婴儿必须坐在婴儿安全座上。1. we had _ wonderful time_the party_ other day.a. a,on,the b./,at,on c. a,at,the d./,on,/ 2. its said that _ is going to give us a lecture.a. an american famous young b. a famous american yougc. a famous young american d. a young famous american3. nearly_ of the surface of our planet is covered by water.a. seven-ten b. seven-tenth c. seven-tenths d. seventh-ten4. you must have waited here for a long time ,_you?a. mustnt b. didnt c. havent d. hadnt5. china has hundreds of islands, _ is taiwan island.a. among them the largest b. and the largest of whichc. and the largest of them d. but in which the largest6. -you dont look so well, mary. whats the matter with you? -why?_.a. im quite myself b. fine, think you c. i felt bad d. im not myself7. this new-type machine_ little room.a. takes up b. is taken up c. has been taken up d. is taking up8. it is impossible for_ little room.a. so, such b. so, so c. such a, so d. such, such9. -you forgot your keys when you left home in the morning.-good heavens,_.a. so did i. b. so i did. c. so you did. d. so did you.10. _ it rain, the crops_.a. shall,would be saved b. should, would be savedc. would, should be safe d. were, might be safe11. do you regret paying 500 dollars for your necklace?-no, i would gladly pay_ for it.a. two times as much b. twice as many c. twice as much d. as twice as much12._ is quite natural,a beginner cant read the books written in english very quickly.a. which b. as c. what d. it13. take a taxi,_ youll miss your train.a. in b. during c. throughout d. within15. i coutdnt have got to the meeting on time_ an earlier train.a. if i had not caught b. unless i had caughc. if ! did not catch d. unless i caugh16. the black horse is_ of the pair.a. the strongest b. the strongerc. the strong d. quite strong17. it is a rule in his family that _ comes home earlier should cook the dinner for the family.a. anybody b. who c. who that d. whoever18. i really wonder_ he has posted me many parcels_ we didnt work together.19. -how long _ each other before they_ married?-for about a year.a. have they known;getb. did they know; were going to get c. do they know;are going to getd. had they known; got20. michael _ here to see you and he_ a note on your desk.a. has come; had left b. has been; has leftc. has come; left d. has been; left21. when_ and visit our exhibition next month? when_, i will let you know.a. will he come; he will come b. will he come; he comesc. does he come; he will comed. does he come; he comes22. what worried the child most was _ to visit his mother in the hospital.a. his not allowing b. his not being allowedc. his being not allowed d.having not been allowed23. i_ you somewhere before, but your name has escaped me_.a. must see;for a moment b. must have seen; for a moment c. must see;for the moment d. must have seen; for the moment24. were leaving at six oclock ,and hope_ most of the journey by lunch time.a. to do b. to have done c. to make d. to have made25. she was afraid _ the dog in case it became dangerous.a. of exciting b. to excitec. that she excited d. to be exciting26the bad weather meant_ the rocket launch(发射)for 48 hours,a.delaying bhaving delayed c.to delay dto have delayed27d0 you consider it any good_the truck again? ato repair brepairing crepaired dbeing repairing28_to somebody，a british person often shakes hands with the stranger.aintroducing bto introducecto be introduced don being introduced 。29_ in thought，he almost ran into the car in front of himalosing bhaving lost clost dto 30mary _to see youshe_ for you downstairs at the momentahas come；is waiting bcame；is waitingchas come；waited dcame；was waiting参考答案15 ccccc 610 aacbb 11-15 cbcbb1620 bdddd 2125 bbdbb 2630 abdca*结束第三节 语法和词汇知识（共15小题； 每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。11. david does well in work _ having to do part-time jobs to support his family.a. in spite of b. in stead of c. in case of d. in favor of 12. we _ to travel but we are still considering where to go .a. are deciding b. decided c. have decided d. had decided 13. there is only one such book in that bookshop. i wonder if you want to buy _. a. it b. one c. another d. any14. these animals are said to die out, and we should do _ we can to protect them.a. whatever b. that c. which d. whichever 15. tom looked around and caught a young man _ his hand into the pocket of a passenger.a. put b. to be putting c. to put d. putting 16. do you want to play table-tennis, tom?_. i feel like doing something different.a. dont mention it b. i dont want itc. i dont think so d. not really 17. they wont buy anything new because they _ money to buy a new car.a. save b. were saving c. have saved d. are saving 18. i fell in love with him _ i met him.a. first time b. for the first timec. the first time d. by the first time 19. all my classmates swam in the lake except two, who _ halfway.a. gave off b. gave up c. gave away d. gave out 20. _ the meeting will be held in xian has not been decided yet.a. that b. if c. whether d. what21. do you mind my smoking here? _. ive got a cold these days. a. of course not b. im afraid not c. im afraid i do d. yes, go ahead22. on n