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课时训练38module 2highlights of my senior year一、单元扣点.根据句意,用所给单词的适当形式填空electpunctualregulationscholarshipcompetesettleinnocentkeenrentattract 1im not too on jazzon the contrary i like rock & roll.答案keen2do you own or your video?答案rent3he was chairman of the meeting.答案elected4you should be for appointments.答案punctual5he is old, but he is as as a baby.答案innocent6the company is very strict on enforcing health and safety .答案regulations7how many of your classmates got the last term?答案scholarship8theres only one way to the argument, and they know it.答案settle9the painting many people in the exhibition.答案attracted10young children will usually for their mothers attention.答案compete.完成句子1that night i saw my epal (第一次)答案for the first time2the thief ran (朝着相反的方向) of the police.答案in the opposite direction3he (冲了出去) and for a long time he walked (在街上走来走去)答案rushed out; up and down the street4this time he will (支持我)答案be for me5we (玩得很高兴) spending the whole evening playing cards.答案had great fun二、阅读理解aa san diego boy kristoffer von hassel has attracted the gaming worlds attention after he exposed a security weakness that let him log into his dads xbox live account, without permission.kristoffers father, robert, noticed soon after christmas that his son was logging into his account and playing games that werent appropriate for his age. when he was asked how, kristoffer showed him a hack that seems simple but is fairly impressive considering a 5yearold boy found it.kristoffer would go to his dads account and type in an incorrect password. that would take him to a password verifications screen, where he would simply tap the space bar repeatedly and then press “enter”“how awesome that is!” said davies, who works in online security himself. “just being 5 years old and being able to find a vulnerability and getting attached to that. i thought that was pretty cool.” he told kgtv that kristoffer has figured out three or four other “hacks”, including getting past the lock on a smartphone by holding down the “home” key for long enough.davies reported the vulnerability to microsoft. and microsoft acted, issuing a fix for it. “were always listening to our customers and thank them for bringing issues to our attention,” the company said in a written statement. “we took security seriously at xbox and fixed the issue as soon as we learned about it.”the company has even included kristoffers name on a list of security researchers who have helped make online microsoft products safer. for his discovery, or more. accurately, for reporting it with his fathers help, kristoffer will receive four games, $ 50 and a years subscription to xbox live from microsoft.这是一篇新闻报道。一个五岁的圣地亚哥男孩引起了游戏界的关注,因为他竟在不知道密码的情况下使用父亲的账号成功地登录了xbox live游戏平台,从而暴露了微软公司的一个安全漏洞,对此微软公司及时地进行了修复和处理。1why did a san diego boy attract the gaming worlds attention?a. he is a security researcher.b. he designed a new software.c. he is addicted to playing games.d. he got past the lock of a game.答案d解析细节理解题。根据第一、二段的内容可知,一个五岁的圣地亚哥男孩引起了游戏界的关注,因为他在不知道密码的情况下成功地登录了父亲的游戏账号,从而暴露了微软公司的一个安全漏洞,因此选择d。2the main idea of paragraph 3 is how kristoffer .a. logged into his dads xbox accountb. managed to set his own passwordc. learned to gain access to the gamed. played computer games on his own答案a解析段落大意题。第三段介绍了kristoffer在登录父亲的游戏账号时输入不正确的密码,然后在进行密码确认时,他仅仅重复地敲击空格键后按回车键就成功地登录了父亲的账号,所以该段主要介绍了kristoffer如何登录父亲的游戏账号,应选择a。3what is microsofts attitude to the problem reported by davies?a. critical and negative. b. friendly and sympathetic.c. serious and responsible. d. cold and casual.答案c解析观点态度题。根据倒数第二段中的”and microsoft acted, issuing a fix for it”及“we took security seriously at xbox and fixed the issue as soon as we learned about it”可知,微软公司对davies报告的问题采取了认真负责的态度,对漏洞进行了及时的修复。因此选择c。4the underlined word “vulnerability” in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to .a. security failing b system protectionc. system accident d. data fault答案a解析词义猜测题。根据第一段中的“after he exposed a security weakness”并结合画线词所在的句子可知,ulnerability应指安全漏洞,因此选择a。bthe crowd at the airport flowed forward. the passengers had been waiting for a couple of hours for an airline employee to open the door leading to the plane outside. no one was in a good mood. an old man got trapped in the middle of the rush. he fell down without being able to break his fall. his head hit the concrete floor. blood poured from his forehead. he appeared to be unconscious. everyone rushed past him, except dana. she called for help.a minute later, a young airline employee showed up. hardly looking at the old man, she told dana to get aboard her plane. she said the old man would be okay, and walked away.dana screamed for help. an airport supervisor appeared. he told dana to get on the plane. dana said that she was not moving until an ambulance arrived. the supervisor said her plane would leave without her. dana said that she didnt care.an ambulance and two attendants finally arrived. the attendants said that the man would be okay, but he would need stitches(缝线). they put him into the ambulance and drove off.on her way to the plane, which was still refueling, dana saw the employee who had ignored the old man at first. the employee said, “ youre lucky. the plane didnt leave without you” “the plane?” dana asked. “who cares about the plane? how could you be so cold? that was an old man; he could have been your grandfather! how would you like it if everyone just stepped over your grandfather and went on their way?”这是一篇记叙文。机场准备登机的人群把一位老人撞倒了,在这个时候,故事的主人公出现了,她一直等到救护车来了之后才上飞机,并斥责了机场工作人员的冷漠。5what does the story mainly tell us about dana?a. she works as a young airline employee.b. she was waiting for a plane with her grandfather.c. she was the only person who helped the old man.d. she knows how to do first aid to an old man.答案c解析细节理解题。从故事的发展看,那位老人在人群中被撞倒之后只有dana关心这位不省人事的老人,机场的工作人员、管理者都只管催她赶紧上飞机,因此选c。6from the story, we know that .a. dana finally took the plane on time with the help of a young airline employeeb. the old man knew it was dana who helped him from beginning to endc. people at the airport were too cold to care about others at that time d. an airport supervisor ordered the plane not to leave without dana答案c解析细节理解题。无论是乘客还是机场的工作人员和管理者都没有关心老人的情况,因此选c。7the character of dana may best be described as .a. pessimistic b. optimistic c. punctual d. sympathetic 答案d解析推理判断题。老人摔倒后只有dana停下脚步,宁可赶不上飞机也要等到救护车前来救助老人,由此推断她很有同情心。三、完形填空it was already half past seven and i was running late again for the dinner appointment with my wife, eleanor. we had 1 to meet at the restaurant at seven oclock. i felt a little uneasy, but to my 2 , i had a good excuse: a business meeting had 3 and id wasted no time getting to the dinner.when i arrived at the 4 , i apologized and told eleanor i didnt mean to be late. she screamed, “you never mean to.” well, i 5 tell she was angry. “im sorry but it was not 6 ,” i said. then i told her about the business meeting. 7 , my explanation seemed to make things worse, which started to drive 8 mad as well.several weeks later, when i 9 the situation to my friend ken hardy, he smiled, “you 10 a classic mistake. youre stuck 11 your own way of thinking. you didnt 12 to be late. but thats not the point. what is 13 in your communication is how your lateness affected eleanor.” he pointed out that i focused on the intention 14 eleanor focused on the result. thus, 15 of us felt misunderstood and crazy.thinking more about kens words, i 16 recognized the root cause of such disagreement. its the result of the action that really 17 . i should have started the conversation by expressing 18 my actions affected eleanor and 19 the discussions about my intention for later, much later and even never.later on, after talking to eleanor and really 20 her experience of the results of my lateness, ive managed to be on time a lot more frequently.1a. started b. agreed c. continued d. managed2a. relief b. surprise c. regret d. sorrow3a. broken out b. closed down c. faded away d. run over4a. house b. room c. restaurant d. supermarket5a. could b. must c. will d. might6a. movable b. comfortable c. acceptable d. avoidable7a. however b. therefore c. moreover d. otherwise8a. her b. him c. me d. them9a. spread b. wrote c. translated d. described10a. knew b. made c. found d. took11a. in b. beyond c. for d. against12a. need b. prove c. pretend d. intend13a. funny b. important c. possible d. simple14a. while b. after c. until d. unless15a. all b. none c. both d. neither16a. usually b. merely c. hardly d. gradually17a. inspires b. matters c. improves d. challenges18a. how b. why c. when d. what19a. compared b. reported c. finished d. saved20a. showing b. satisfying c. understanding d. destroying答案与解析作者与妻子约定七点在餐馆
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