高考英语 活学巧练夯实基础15.doc

2014高考英语活学巧练夯实基础15第卷(选择题，共115分)第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)1what is the man going to do?atake a trip to france.bstudy french further.cstudy further in france.2when should the woman go to meet the man?aat 1000.bat 1030.cat 1100.3where does the conversation take place?aon a bus. bon a train. con a plane.4what does the man think of the restaurant?athe service there is satisfying.bthe food there is cheap.cits bright and clean.5why does the woman thank the man?ahe returned her money found.bhe gave her a fivepound bill.che lent her some money.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听第6段对话，回答第6至8题。6when did the man get to the park this morning?aat 500. bat 530. cat 600.7how many times has the man been to the park early in the morning?aonce. btwice. cthree times.8what can we know about the man?ahe is a chinese. bhe used to play taijiquan.che had a good time this morning.听第7段对话，回答第9至11题。9where does the conversation take place?aon the subway. bat the bus stop.con the train.10why did the man speaker want to beat the guy?athe guy stole some money from him.bthe guy grabbed his girlfriend by the arm.cthe guy smoked in public and grabbed the woman who stopped him.11what does the man speaker think of the woman speaker?ashe is cowardly. bshe is right.cshe makes him mad.听第8段对话，回答第12至14题。12what did the woman do just now?ashe went shopping. bshe visited a friend.cshe drew a picture.13where was the man just now?aat home. bin a hospital. cin a bar.14when does the conversation most probably take place?ain the early morning. bat noon.cin the late afternoon.听第9段对话，回答第15至17题。15what is the man planning to do with his friends?awatch a football game.bgo for a drive and have a picnic.ceat out and watch a movie.16why does the woman hesitate to go with the man?ashe has to study for an exam.bshe has to see the doctor.cshe doesnt know sara very well.17when does the woman want to be back?aby 1130 pm. bby 1030 pm. cby 930 pm.听第10段独白，回答第18至20题。18what should we do when we first get our mail according to the speaker?aopen and sort the mail.banswer the mail right away.cfile important information.19how often at least does the speaker suggest that we clean out our files?aonce a week. btwice a month.conce a year.20what can we learn from the talk?athe speaker is an advisor at a high school.bwe have to give up some of our subscriptions sometimes.cwe should store something on the top of our desk for use.第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节语法和词汇知识(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)21im in_mood for a walk in the woods.would you like to keep me_company?athe；the ba；the ca；/dthe；/22i am sorry to have_much of your spare time.thats ok，and i am glad to help you.ataken up btaken on ctaken off dtaken in23although i have traveled to many scenic spots before，_of them are as attractive as the one i visited this summer vacation.aany bnone cneither dall24i am always feeling nervous before an exam._.do believe your hard work will surely pay off.atake your time btake a good restctake it easy dtake your turn25your grandfather is always full of_.whats the secret?playing taiji every morning.ataste benergy crelief dcredit26_for us to discuss the problem again.it has already been settled.ait has no doubt bthere has no doubtcit is no need dthere is no need27mary was talking to me about her new dress._，i was thinking about something else.ameanwhile btherefore cbesides dotherwise28he demanded that the naughty boy referred to just now_right away.apunish bbe punishedcwas punished dbe punishing29we drove a long way to see him，only_that he had just left for the south.afinding bfound chaving found dto find30taken in by the story the young man_at the railway station，i gave him some money.aturned up bgave up cmade up dpicked up31all of a sudden，he rushed out of the room，_never to come back again.adetermine bto determinecdetermined dhaving determined32i_the wonderful 2010 world cup finals live on tv，but this summer vacation i missed it.acould have watched bmight watchcmust have watched dneed have watched33make full use of your time_you can achieve what you desire.aso bor cbut dand34the coal miners_in the coal mine for 10 hours before we came to their rescue.ahad trapped bhad been trappingchad been trapped dwould have been trapped35was it in april,1970_china succeeded_sending its first satellite into space?yes，thats right.awhen；in bthat；on cwhich；on dthat；in第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)(2011苏北四市联考)on a cold winter day，i waited in line to see my hero，jack canfield，the author of the success principlesduring his talk，jack_36_his wallet，pulled out a hundreddollar bill，and said，“who wants this？”_37_shot up in the audience；people leaned forward to see whom jack would_38_.but i jumped up，ran up the_39_to the stage，and grabbed the bill.as i was launching myself in the air，thoughts_40_through my mindwas i about to be humiliated (羞辱) in front of 800 people？would they_41_security guards and take me from the stage？_42_my desire for bold action was louder than any_43_voice.as i got the bill from his hand，he said，“thats it！we cant wait for the_44_to come to us.we must take action to_45_what we want！”after his talk，i managed to formally meet jack and boldly asked for his_46_email address.over the next months，i sent him emails_47_my vision and dreams with him.he kindly emailed back lots of encouragement.but my life got_48_with other things.i stopped emailing jack.a year later，my dreams had worn away.i thought jack would inspire me into action，like a giant_49_that would show me the way.i emailed him，and then againbut got no_50_.as i sat down at my computer to check my emails，i_51_woke up.what was i doing？i was waiting！now i remembered the crowd，most likely_52_that hundreddollar bill，while they sat_53_to their chairs.usually we all have a “jack” for whom we waitwhether its a person，a place or a thing.we_54_believe the gifts of life are just around the corner，and that everything will come in a(n)_55_way.so we dont try.we give up.but as wayne gretzky said：“youll always miss 100% of the opportunities you dont take！” so i stopped waiting and started my writing career.now what are you waiting for?36a.stretched out breached forcstuck to dhanded in37a.cheers bshouts cheads dhands38a.offer bgreet clike dchoose39a.path broad csteps droute40a.raced bstarted cappeared dexisted41a.ask bcall cdemand dorder42a.and bso cbut dor43a.careful bdoubtful cmeaningful dhelpful44a.opportunities btimes cresults daims45a.attract baccept crestore dcreate46a.professional bsecret cpublic dpersonal47a.disclosing bdescribing cpresenting dsharing48a.quick bbusy cfull dloose49a.arrow bgate cexit dentrance50a.news bnotice cresponse dreaction51a.gradually bsuddenly cimmediately dslowly52a.desiring bclaiming cbegging dworshiping53a.lost bglued copposed ddevoted54a.sincerely bhonestly cfalsely dcorrectly55a.difficult bimpressive cearly dnatural第三部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)a(2011盐城市第二次调研)for years tom andersons life was withered up (枯萎) by the memory of his part in a fraternity (友爱，互助会) adventure that resulted in the death of one of his classmates.he and his wife separated after six years of marriage.then the news about tom changed.his wife betty came back；he earned a fine position.one day he told me what had changed his life.“i used to think，nothing can undo what i have done. the thought of my guilt would stop me in the middle of a smile or a handshake.it put a wall between my wife and me.”“then i had an unexpected visit from the person i was most afraid to seethe mother of the college classmate who died.years ago，she said，i found it in my heart，through prayer，to forgive you.betty forgave you.so did your friends and employers.she paused，and then said seriously，you are the one person who hasnt forgiven tom anderson.who do you think you are to stand out against the people of this town and the lord almighty？i looked into her eyes and found there a_kind_of_permission_to_be_the_person_i_might_have_been_if_her_boy_had_lived.for the first time in my adult life i felt worthy to love and be loved.”it is only through forgiveness of our mistakes that we gain the freedom to learn from experience.but forgiving our shortcomings doesnt mean denying that they exist.on the contrary，it means facing them honestly，realistically.can a person be allforgiving and still be human？a scientist i know spent four years as a slave laborer in germany.his parents were killed by nazi street bullies；his younger sister and older brother were sent to the gas chambers.this is a man who has every reason to hate.yet he is filled with a love of life that he conveys to everyone who knows him.he explained it to me the other day：“in the beginning i was filled with hatred.then i realized that in hating i had become my own enemy.unless you forgive，you cannot love.and without love，life has no meaning.”forgiveness is truly the saving grace.56tom anderson and his wife separated after six years of marriage probably because_.ahe had killed one of his classmatesbhe had cared more for his adventure than for his wifechis wife looked down upon his poor positiondhis life had been made in a great mess by his deep guilt57the key reason for which toms life changed back to normal may be that_.a. his wife betty came back to himbthe mother of his college classmate asked betty to forgive him for his guiltche eventually learned to face his guilt honestly，realistically and forgave himselfdhe earned a fine position and finally made a lot of money58the underlined part in the second paragraph means that_.athe mother of my college classmate permitted me to be a real personbeven my college classmate would permit me to be what i used to beci wouldnt be a person unless my college classmate permitted me todi might have been a successful person if my college classmate had lived59the best title for this passage could be_.aforgiveness：the saving gracebhatred：unrealistic way of livingclove：a meaningful worthy lifedguilt：unforgivable mistakebcrossing the rubiconthe march to italy was began.the soldiers were even more enthusiastic than caesar (恺撒) himself.they climbed mountains，waded rivers，endured tiredness，and faced all kinds of danger for the sake of their great leader.at last they came to a little river called the rubicon (卢比孔河)it was the boundary line of caesars province of gaul；on the other side of it was italy.caesar paused a moment on the bank.he knew that to cross it would be to declare war against pompey and the roman senate；it would involve all rome in a fearful battle，the end of which no man could foresee.but he did not hesitate long.he gave the word，and rode boldly across the shallow stream.“we have crossed the rubicon，” he cried as he reached the farther shore.“there is now no turning back.” soon the news was carried to rome “caesar has crossed the rubicon” and there was great fear among those who had planned to destroy him.pompeys soldiers deserted him and hurried to join themselves to caesars army.the rome senators and their friends made ready to escape from the city.“caesar has crossed the rubicon！” was shouted along the roads and byways leading to rome；and the country people turned out to meet and hail with joy the conquering hero.the word was carried a second time to the city “caesar has crossed the rubicon” and the wild fight began.senators and public officers left everything behind and hurried away to seek safety with pompey.on foot，on horseback，in litters，in carriages，they fled for their livesall because caesar had crossed the rubicon.pompey was unable to protect them.he hurried to the seacoast，and，with all who were able to accompany him，sailed away to greece.caesar was the master of rome.60which of the following can not be used to describe caesars army?aenthusiastic in the march.bnot afraid of tiredness.cbrave in the march.deager to be great leaders.61according to the passage，crossing the rubicon meant all of the following except that_.acaesar declared war against pompey and the roman senatebcaesar would involve all rome in the battleccaesar would be defeated in the wardcaesar was determined to carry out the battle62what happened when the news was first carried to rome that caesar had crossed the rubicon?athe people who had been against caesar felt very frightened.bthe people who had turned traitor to caesar were wild with joy.cthe public officers and soldiers fought bravely against caesar.dthe rome senators and their friends had already escaped.63what did pompey do after caesar crossed the rubicon?ahe rode to the bank of the rubicon hurriedly.bhe fled to greece by sea with all his companions.che had all his relatives and soldiers stay with him.dhe kept calm and stayed in rome，defeating his enemies.crecreation programmingjrobert rossman；barbara elwood schlatterpaperbackused in numerous universities throughout the united states，canada，australia & new zealand，recreation programming provides programming insights for educators，practitioners，and students.this book will present readers with the vital tools necessary in providing successful programs for their customers.availability：57 daysour price：52.65 rrp：58.50(save：5.85)race to the poleben fogle；james cracknellpaperbackthe extreme physical challenge is graphically documented but it is the tears，tantrums and triumphs that make this an engaging book，often leaving you feeling that you have shared the journey with them.availability：unavailableour price：17.09 rrp：18.99(save：1.90)the “times” good university guidejohn olearypaperbackif youre a 17yearold，or his or her parents，desperately trying to find objective information，try the “times” good university guide based on the times league tables published annually since 1992.this is especially useful now that there are no official government league tables to enable you to compare higher education institutions.availability：57 days12.75($16.99)berlin at warroger moorhousehardbackusing a variety of sources ranging from unpublished memoirs to interviews，moorhouse builds an absorbing picture of hardship and despair in the nerve centre of nazi germany.in berlin at war，roger moorhouse provides a painstakingly detailed account of everyday life.availability：57 days22.50($25.00)64.the above message is probably taken from_.aa magazine ba web page c a newspaper da leaflet65if you intend to write an essay about education in different countries，you can refer to_.arecreation programming & berlin at warbrace to the pole & the “times” good university guidecrace to the pole & berlin at wardrecreation programming & the “times” good university guide66if you buy all the three books available，it will save you_.a4.46 b12.59 c14.49 8.64done in five us teenagers have some degree of hearing loss，according to researchers who said the problem is growing.“teenagers really underestimate how much noise they are exposed to” dr josef shargorodsky said._the study，published in the journal of the american medical association，compared national surveys between the early 1990s and the mid2000s.in the first survey，about 15 percent of teenagers had some degree of hearing loss._most of the hearing loss was in one ear only.while it was usually slight，one in 20 adolescents had more pronounced (显著的) problemsup 50 percent since the first survey.hearing loss is very common in the elderly，grimes said，but she added that it was concerning to see it come into the younger age groups.in babies and young children，hearing problems are known to delay language development，which in turn influences performance in other areas.slight hearing loss，for instance，makes it difficult to distinguish between highfrequency consonants like “s” and “f”_the science is less clear for adolescents，but it is easy to imagine how being hard of hearing could influence learning，said grimes.“we know from a lot of data that noisy classrooms are one of the biggest challenges to learning.”the reasons for the rise are still uncertain.when asked about noise exposureon the job，from firearms or recreational activities，for instancethe teenagers didnt indicate any change.but shargorodsky said，“we knew from before that it is difficult to ask this age group about noise exposurethey underestimate it.”_although its not clear that these devices are to blame，grimes said it was still a good idea to turn down the volume.but she pointed out the advice would likely fall on deaf ears.she said the american academy of hearing had also contacted steve jobs，the ceo of apple，about adding a volume limiter on ipods，but never heard back.67in which place should the sentence “few people would call it noise when they listen to music on their mp3 players，for instance.” be put?a b c d68wha