高考英语二轮专题复习 单项填空 连词和状语从句提分训练（真题集锦含解析）新人教版(1).doc

连词和状语从句1. (2010全国卷it25) mary made coffee _ her guests were finishing their meal.a. so that b. although c. while d. as if2. (2010全国卷it30)the little boy wont go to sleep _ his mother tells him a storya. or b. unless c. but d. whether3. (2010全国卷iit7)tom was about to close the windows _ his attention was caught by a bird.a. when b. if c. and d. till4. (2010安徽卷t29) the engineers are so busy that they have zero time for outdoor sports activities, _ they have the interest.a. wherever b. whenever c. even if d. as if 5. (2010安徽卷t33) just use this room for the time being, and well offer you a larger one _ it becomes available.a. as soon as b. unless c. as far as d. until6. (2010北京卷t30) _ they decide which college to go to, students should research the admission procedures.a. as b. while c. until d. once7. (2010福建卷t26) the girl had hardly rung the bell _ the door was opened suddenly, and her friend rushed out to greet her.a. before b. until c. as d. since8. (2010湖南卷t32)tim is in good shape physically he doesnt get much exercise.a. ifb. even thoughc. unlessd. as long as9.(2010江西卷t22) our holiday cost a lot of money. did it? well, that doesnt matter _ you enjoyed yourselves.a. as long asb. unlessc. as soon asd. though10. (2010辽宁卷t29)the old man asked lucy to move to another chair _ he wanted to sit next to his wife.aalthough bunless cbecause dif11(2010山东卷t28)the school rules state that no child shall be allowed out of the school during the day, _ accompanied by an adult.a. once b. when c. if d. unless12. (2010陕西卷t20) john thinks it wont be long _ he is ready for his new job. a. when b. after c. before d. since13. (2010上海卷t34) _ you may have, you should gather your courage to face the challenge.a. however a serious problem b. what a serious problemc. however serious a problem d. what serious a problem14. (2010上海卷t39) our manager objects to toms joining the club, we shall accept him as a member. a. until b. unless c if d. after15. (2010四川卷t20) because of the heavy traffic, it was already time for lunch break she got to her office. a. since b. that c. when d. until16.(2010浙江卷1) how about camping this weekend, just for a change? ok, _ you want.a. whichever b. however c. whatever d. whoever17. (2010 浙江卷t8)the experiment shows that proper amounts of exercise, if _ regularly, can improve our health.a. being carried out b. carrying out c. carried out d. to carry out18. (2010重庆卷t32) today ,we will begin _ we stopped yesterday so that no point will be left out.a. when b. where c. how d. what【答案解析】1. 【解析】选c。句意：等客人快用完餐时，玛丽准备了咖啡。so that表示“以至于，为了”，引导结果与目的状语从句。although表示“虽然”，引导让步状语从句。while“当的时候；虽然”，可以引导时间状语从句和让步状语从句。as if “好像”，引导方式状语从句。根据句意以及四个选项的用法可知选c。2.【解析】选b。句意：除非他的妈妈给他讲一个故事，否则这个小男孩就不去睡觉。or意为“或者”，表示选择；unless意为“除非”，表示条件；but意为“但是”，表示转折；whether意为“是否”。根据句意可知答案选b。3.【解析】选a。此处考查了be about to do sth.when 的结构，此结构表示“正要做某事就在这时”。句意：汤姆正要关窗户，就在这时一只鸟吸引了他的注意力。4. 【解析】选c。句意：这些工程师们是如此忙以至于没有时间参加户外的体育活动，即使他们有这样的兴趣。根据句意应用even if，意为“即使”，引导让步状语从句；wherever “无论在哪里”，引导地点状语从句；whenever “无论什么时候”，引导时间状语从句；as if “好像，仿佛”，引导方式状语从句。5. 【解析】选a。句意：暂时用这个房间吧，一有大一点的，我们就给你换。根据句意应用as soon as，意为“ 一就”； unless 除非，如果不； as far as远到；就; until 直到。均与题意不符。6. 【解析】选d。句意：学生们一旦决定了上哪一所大学，就应该搜索入学程序。 once“一旦”，表条件；as 作连词用时，可表时间，原因等，意思是 “随着；因为”。while 可表时间、对比或让步，意思是“当时候：而；尽管”。until表时间，意思是“直到”。根据句意可知，答案选d。7. 【解析】选a。句意：那个女孩还没有来得及按门铃门就突然开了，她的朋友冲出来迎接她。before“在以前”，可引申出“没来得及”之意，与语境相符。until“直到”；as“当时候”；since“自从以来”，均与语境不符。8.【解析】选b。从语境来看，前后存在让步关系，故用even though。句意：尽管tim没有太多的锻炼，但他的体形却非常好。9.【解析】选a 。句意：我们的假期花了很多钱。是吗？不过没关系，只要你们玩得高兴就行。as long as 只要； unless 除非； as soon as 一就； though 尽管。根据句意可知答案选a。10. 【解析】选c。句意：这位老人请露西移到另一把椅子上，因为他想跟他妻子挨着坐。空格前后两个句子在逻辑意义上存在因果关系，所以用because引导原因状语从句，答案选c。 although引导让步状语从句，unless和if引导条件状语从句，均与句意不符。11【解析】选d。句意：学校制度规定，除非有成年人陪伴，否则任何孩子都不允许在校期间出学校。根据句意和句子结构分析，用连接词unless，意为“除非”，引导条件状语从句。 accompanied by an adult为省略句形式，相当于unless he/she is accompanied by an adult.。12. 【解析】选c。句意：约翰认为，用不了多久他就会为他的新工作做好准备。it wont be long before.意思是“用不了多久就会”，符合句意，因此c为正确答案。when引导时间状语从句时意为“当时候”或“这时”； after表示“以后”； since表示“自从”，后接一个过去的时间或过去的某件事，均不符合题意。13.【解析】选c。句意：无论你遇到多么严重的问题，你都应该鼓起勇气来迎接挑战。however引导让步状语从句，直接修饰形容词或副词，故选c。也可以用排除法解答，however直接修饰形容词或副词，中间不加冠词等修饰词，故排除a项；d项形式错误，b项中what如换为whatever也对。14.【解析】选b。句意：如果我们的经理不反对汤姆加入俱乐部，我们将接受他成为我们中的一员。unless引导条件状语从句，意义等同于ifnot，意为“除非，如果不”。15. 【解析】选c。句意：因为交通阻塞，当她到达办公室时已经是午休的时间了。when引导时间状语从句，意为“当的时候”，符合句意。16.【解析】选c。 考查连词用法。句意：这个周末换个方式，去野营怎么样？可以，随你便。此处的whatever 作want的宾语，意为“无论什么”。17. 【解析】选c。考查状语从句的省略用法，其完整的形式为“if _ are carried out regularly”。在if,