高考英语信息匹配及任务型阅读练习（40）.doc

2014高考英语信息匹配及任务型阅读练习（40）及答案第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。why is exercise cool?1exercise strengthens musclesdid you ever do a push-up or swing across the monkey bars at the playground? 71 by using your muscles to do powerful things, you can make them strongerfor older teens and adults, this kind of workout can make muscles bigger, too2 72 can you touch your toes easily without yelling ouch? most kids are pretty flexible, which means that they can bend and stretch their bodies without much troublebeing flexible is having full range of motion , which means you can move your arms and legs freely without feeling tightness or pain3exercise keeps the balance73 your body needs a certain amount of calories every day just to function, breathe, walk around, and do all the basic stuff 74 if youre not very active, your body wont need as many calorieswhatever your calorie need is, if you eat enough to meet that need, your body weight will stay about the sameif you eat more calories than your body needs, it may be stored as extra fat4exercise makes you feel goodit feels good to have a strong, flexible body that can do all the activities you enjoylike running, jumping, and playing with your friendsits also fun to be good at something, like scoring a basket, hitting a home run, or perfecting a divebut you may not know that exercising can actually put you in a better mood 75 its just anotherreason why exercise is cool iaso you want to do some aerobic （有氧的） exercise right now?bfood gives your body fuel in the form of calories, which are a kind of energycwhen you exercise, your brain releases a chemical, which may make you feel happierdthose are exercises that can build strengtheexercise makes you flexiblefexercise makes your heart happygbut if youre active, your body needs an extra measure of calories or energy【参考答案】7175 debgc *结束（二）3. mary， we are going to have a party on new years eve. im sure well have a good time. _1_id like to. _2_ in our classroom. we are going to decorate（装饰） it and turn it into a splendid ballroom._3_ i shall be very glad to spend my first new year in china with you.but we are going to ask everyone at the party to give a performance. _4_i will. my voice is not very pleasant to the ear，though.i heard you sing once. _5_ im sure youll be the star of our new year party.oh，thank you.a. your voice was sweet and beautiful.b. where are you going to have it？c. would you like to join us？d. thank you for inviting me.e. oh， it is great.f. lets go to the ball together. g. do sing us some english songs，please.参考答案-（二）1.c.2. b.3. e. 4.g. 5.a*结束（三）w: well, id like to think about the chair. but its not exactly what i had in mind. m: i can assure（担保） you that you wont find anything more reasonable or more comfortable. _1_ w: im worried about the color. _2_ m: oh, it washes very easily. a little soap and water will remove any spots. w: well m: look, a few weeks ago another customer had his doubts when i suggested that he buy one of these chairs. _3_ no way! in fact, he called me up and ordered another one. w: it is comfortable. m: there is no doubt about it but the decision is up to you. if youd like, _4_ of course, i cant guarantee（保证） that chairs will still be here. w: oh, _5_ m: the last one in stock. theyve been selling like hot cakes a.is this the only one you have? b.you can look around and come back. c. what about red? it looks very nice. d. its very important that your chairs be comfortable. e. whites get dirty so quickly. f. he took it away happily. g. but do you think he bought it back? 参考答案-（三）1 d 2. e 3 .g 4. b 5 a*结束（四）a. you are lucky to be in such a big city whereeverything is wonderful. b. i dont think so. _1_a. why? city life seems to be very interesting and comfortable.b. _2_ you see citizens are obliged to accept an unnatural way of life. they can hardly enjoy sunshine because of tall buildings around their houses. a. thats terrible. _3_b. yes, perhaps. but the cost of living is much higher. _4_a. i didnt think of that. now id rather live in my village all my life. would you like to go to the country for a change? b. great! _5_. a. but working in a big city means much more money without hard work like farming. b. actually i dont have interest in city life. c. i think country life is as interesting as city life. d. not really. e. sometimes people cant make ends meet these years. f. so it is. g. id love to if im free.参考答案-（四）1.b 2. d 3. a 4.e 5.g*结束（五）pinky: hello, ann! this is pinky. how was your weekend?ann: 61 pinky: your whole family?ann: yes, all of us. 62 pinky: i didnt know that was your favorite. its mine, too.ann: 63_, but we started dinner late. my brother pauls car broke down. he and jennifer got there after nine. we were all feeling very hungry by then.pinky: i thought his car was a new one. what was the trouble?ann: 64_ paul says that new cars are not as good as old ones. he says their steering wheels are not so good.pinky: by the way, ann. can you do me a favor? my computer doesnt work. can i use yours for several days?ann: sorry, pinky, but ive lent it to nancy. 65_ im sure shell lend you hers.a. we went to our favorite restaurant, the golden crab.b. nancy is now busy preparing for the examination next week.c. why dont you ask emily?d. the food was good as usual. e. i dont know.f. wonderful. we had a family dinner.g. we had a wonderful football match with the league from grade 2.参考答案-（五）1.f 2. a 3. d 4.e 5.c*结束 补全对话【命题特点】1 对话较短，对话长度一般在十句左右2 对话内容围绕某一场景进行，对话贴近生活，材料简单易懂3 选择试题是完整的句子，而不是单词或词组4 7个选项中只有5个和试题内容关系密切；另外2个干扰性很强。5 对话内容间有很强的逻辑和语法关系6 注重交际性的考查7 选项中有3个左右的问句，其余为陈述句【命题趋向】1 语言放在语境中，考查学生运用语言进行情景交际的能力。2 选择的材料属于日常交际题材，含盖大纲要求的41项。（购物；预约，。）3 考查内容涉及到基本的词汇；句型和习惯用语。以及文化背景知识和中西方文化的差异【作题技巧】1 通读全文；理解中心话题。2 分析上下文之间的逻辑关系，注意语法方面；口语习惯，文化差异；和对话人的意图和态度。例如：上句是一般问句；下句就可能用yeah/yes/no 来做答。3 完整的复查，带选项进入对话中，看全篇对话是否连贯、合理、通顺。【例题解析】根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有两个为多余选项。- mary, do you want to see the pictures of my holiday in italy?- 1 - ah, it was great i the food was great the wine was great! but the traffic was terrible!- 2 - those italians are crazy drivers! i don t want to think about it!- ok, ok. 3 - yes, so here s a picture of the tower of pisa.- how nice!- it was raining that day, but it was still wonderful. we climbed to the top!- 4 - that s a photo of the amo river. that s the ponte vecchio, the old bridge.- 5 - it was very interesting. there were beautiful old buildings in the city, and lots of wonderful museums.- thats nice.a.and what s this?b.why was it so bad?c.yes, it was wonderful.d.what was florence like?e.let s return to the good parts.f.sure, what was your holiday like?g.well, did you like your hotel there?解析：作题注意事项：1语篇内容：某人向玛丽介绍他在意大利旅游的情况。2人物关系：可能是朋友之间，语气比较婉转。3语篇结构：不同照片的的介绍。答案解析：1f解析：上句是问句，故答案只能在cf之间选择，根据上文意思，玛丽询问对方度假的情况。故此选f2b 解析：根据上下句，可知在说交通差的原因，故此选b。3e 解析：根据上下句，可知要返回说愉快的事情，故此选e。4a 解析：根据下文的内容，可知是问某张照片是什么。故此选a。5d 解析：根据下文的答语，可知道此处是问“某地怎么样？”故此选d信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母填写。a. pacha london the worlds most historic club is set in a building of the 1920s beautifully decorated in its original oak paneling and features an impressive glass ceiling. you can enjoy beauty, style and elegance when clubbing at londons most historic night club pacha and appreciate works of some famous musicians.b. amika london amika plays host to the new super elite(精英) who are seeking the latest fashion trends. a unique playground designed for fun. it is the final destination for major players and glitterati(上层人士) alike. it features table reservations & bookings, events and corporate bookings.c. seone club london seone is one of londons largest music clubs. situated in the north of london, seone consists of five rooms. it can be broken down into smaller spaces and can be used for parties as small as 100 people. seone club has attracted all kinds of promoters and event organizers, from corporate giants to dance promoters.d.koko club situated at 1a camden high street, central london, koko club represents a versatile(通用的), 21st-century club. its very adaptable so it can be used for anything-from small comedy to international music awards. a must visit! ks5ue.bar rumba www.barrumba.co.uklocated in londons west end, bar rumba is one of londons leading late night clubs. playing funk, jazz, afro-beat, latin, cuban, salsa, drum & bass, break beat. it has an amazing sound system for dance music. every night it delivers a different beat-from hip hop to latin dance, from grime to jazz.f.club colosseum situated in 1 nine elms lane. vauxall, london, club colosseum won the worlds best club award in 1999. now it features a new vip room, a spectacular riverside bar with a view all over london & the river thames. 下面是几位人员的情况简介，请匹配他们感兴趣的休闲场所。46. michael is a great painter and has just moved to london from america. on his arrival, mic