高考英语单项选择抓分精品练习题（6）.doc

2014高考英语单项选择抓分精品练习题（6）及答案 语法和词汇知识（共1小题，每小题1分，满分1分）从每小题的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。11 expert believe that _ war and frtable bath ee t be a perfet way fr a patient t rever fr _ fear f ling ntrl f hielf a the; b a; the c a; d the; a12 n pht, pleae a dnt entin it b i ppe ntc never indd i terribly rry13 - hi,tany idea where mary i? - she _in the lar i aw her there jt nw a hld be b hld have dne c t be d ight have dne14 vari er ap being available, we an he _ baed n r wn interet a either b eah c ne d it1mary, let g t fr dinner i dnt have t k a believe it!b that great!c my pleared g ahead16 mre and re attentin ha been drawn t the fat that any hildren are _ in the ntryide when their parent fld int the itie fr jba left ff b left aide c left td left behind17 “i _ at he, wathing tv then” i tld the plie, wh _ all the way fr the neighbring nty t qetin e a tayed; drve b had tayed; drvec wa taying; wld drived wa taying; had driven18 at the ft f the ntain are thand f bab, e f _ an grw three feet in twenty-fr hr a it b whih c the d the19hi firt bk _ lat nth i baed n a tre tryapblihed bt be pblihedct pblih dbeing pblihed20 hw wa yr hliday?it ldnt have been _ i jt tayed in the htel beae it wa raining t f the tiea bring b re bring c t bring d le bring21 glbal health ffiial have been lely nitring a new vir related t sars that i believed _ at leat ne pern in sadi arabia a t killb t be killingc t have killedd kill22 _ ade r hl prd wa _ re than 96% f the tdent were aditted t key niveritie in 2012a what; beae b that; what c that; beae d what; that23if we had taken h effetive eare h earlier, the river erily nw ai nt pllted bwld nt be pllted chad nt been pllted dwld nt have been pllted24 it wa in the water cbe _ he ne dreaed f viiting _ he et a new olypi rerd a that; whih b where; that c不填; that d whih; where25 girl ed t take fewer advaned ath re than by bt nw they are taking jt _aa h b h ca any d any参考答案11-1bdccb 16-20ddbab 21-2cdbcc21. move a few steps, and the oil-paintings look better _.a. in the distance b. at oncec. in the open air d. at a distance22. in fact, the untruthful words made _ on me. you must answer for that.a. a surprise attackb. much damagec. a personal attack d. a great harm23. every monday morning, all the teachers and students in our school stand at _ as our national flag is raised.a. attention b. attentionsc. at eased. attentively24. - what are the greatest _ ?- a giant panda.a. attractionb. attractionsc. attractived. attract25. australia is an island continent lying between _ .a. the pacific ocean and the atlanticb. the indian ocean and the atlantic oceanc. the arctic ocean and the pacific oceand. the pacific ocean and the indian ocean26. the leaves of this tree turn red _ , so we visit it at the end of every october.a. in the autumnb. in autumnc. in early autumnd. in late autumn27. he is above _ in his lessons. thats the results of his hard work.a. average b. all c. anyone d. everyone28. do you happen to know the proverb, “shoot two _ with one arrow”? a. birdsb. hawksc. dogsd. wolves29. on march 12, the students were planting trees _ the classroom. a. in the back ofb. at the back of c. to the back ofd. on the back of30. once jerry is back of you, there will be nothing halfway. the underlined part probably means _. a. hateb. supportc. beatd. face31. dont throw out the _ with the bath water.(prov.) a. boy b. girl c. baby d. child32. according to the regulation, all _ should be examined before boarding a plane. a. suitcase b. baggages c. a luggage d. the baggage33. yanan used to be a revolutionary _ for the red army. a. base b. basis c. foundation d. ground34. youd better take more sun _ . it is good to your health. a. bath b. sauna c. baths d. shower35. its reported in todays newspaper that street _ took place last midnight on the border of israel and palestine.a. fights b. battles c. campaigns d. wars36. - how did you enjoy the ball last night?- very much.the underlined word means _.a. a basketballb. a ball-penc. a partyd. a dance37. there are many harbors on the east _ of our land.a. bankb. coastc. beachd. seashore38. donkeys and camels are still widely used in some parts of the world _ of burden.a. for animalsb. as animalsc. as beastsd. instead of beats39. as you make your _, so you must lie on it. (prov.)a. clothes b. bed c. house d. bike40. - what did you have for supper, jack?- i had some _. a. cow b. ox c. bull d. beef参考答案2125ccabd 2630daabb3135cdaab 3640cacbd 41. if you dont advance, you would be behind _.a. timeb. the timec. the timesd. times42. which of the following groups is meat? _a. mutton, beef, chicken, fish b. mutton, beef, chicken, porkc. egg, beef, chicken, fishd. mutton, beef, fish, pork43. a _ in the hand is worth two in the bush. (prov.)a. bird b. pigeon c. eagle d. sparrow44. with a _ of snow covered them, the small hills look very beautiful. a. cloth b. blanket c. bed d. sheet45. they are ready to fight the enemy _ the last drop of their _.a. to; bloodb. to; bloodsc. for; breathd. for; time46. with his own _ huang jiguang, a fighting hero _ the enemys machine gun.a. life; blocking b. body; coveredc. body; blocked d. body; stop47. he earned scarcely enough to keep _ together.a. body and heartb. body and soulc. heart and sould. body and brain48. _ and butter _ the daily food in west countries.a. the bread; are b. bread; is c. both bread; is d. many bread; are49. _ and friends should be few but good. (prov.)a. money b. jobs c. books d. interests50. john is on the bottle again. this sentence probably means _. a. john is standing on a bottle now.b. john is holding a bottle now.c. john threw away a bottle. d. john begins to drink wine again.51. - who is at the _ of all this trouble. - i dont know. a. baseb. bottomc. reasond. cause52. i shall walk with you to the bottom of the road. the underlined part means _.a. endb. topc. sided. base53. - please tell me how to work out this maths problem.- use your _ , then your find a way. a. heart b. brains c. hand d. mind54. because of the year 2008 olympic games, the american corporation board of trustees(董事会) decided to set up a chinese _ in beijing. a. room b. group c. counterpart d. branch55. all _ not baked in one oven. (prov.) a. bread is b. breads is c. breads are d. bread are参考答案4145dbada4650cbbcd5155babda56. he said under his breath that he would keep the secret. the underlined part means _. a. loudly b. shyly c. politely d. in a low voice57. the rain was coming down in buckets. this sentence means _ . a. the rain was coming down into the buckets.b. the rain was very heavy. c. there was some rain in the buckets. d. there were some buckets in the rain.58. the little boy has learned many tang dynasty poems _ though he is very young.a. by heart b. by mind c. by the way d. by book59. sorry, i took your pen _.a. by heart b. by mistake c. on purpose d. by the way60. which of the following group all belongs to the same category (范畴)? _a. cabbage, carrot, tomatob. cabbage, peanut, applec. cabbage, cucumber, peard. carrot, tomato, pineapple61. is a small inexpensive restaurant serving light meals and drinks. a. a hotel b. a cafe c. a canteen d. an inn62. a is a round stick of wax with a wick through it which is lit to give light as it burns. a. lantern b. candle c. lamp d. torch63. he was elected of the football team last year. a. a captain b. the captain c. captain d. captains64. i suggest you having plenty of exercise instead of playing _ day and night.a. with cardsb. at chesses c. for money d. the card65. we should roll _ for the distinguished visitors in five-star hotel.a. blue carpetb. red carpetc. green carpet d. yellow carpet66. put on your raincoat, _ it rains.a. in any caseb. in case ofc. in cased. in this case67. -i have no on me. may i pay by cheque? -sorry, only by credit card a. dollars b. coins c. cash d. note68. mind you. dont bump your head on the low when you go upstairs for sleep. a. top b. tip c. bottom d. ceiling69. it is raining cats and dogs. this sentence probably means _. a. there are some cats and dogs in the raining.b. some cats and dogs are falling down together with the rain.c. the cats and the dogs are all wet in the rain.d. it is raining heavily.70. we cant get rid of war until we get rid of the causes of war. which of the following words has similar meaning of the underlined word? _ a. reasonb. consequencec. outcomed. result参考答案5660dbaba 6165bbcdb6670ccdda31he was very busy, and _ he didnt go to the party that night ahowever botherwise ctherefore danyhow32his sacrifices for the country were never officially _, which made all of us feel discouraged aacknowledged bappealed crecommended dcommanded33after her sons death, the old lady _ sit at the window, deep in thought awould bshould ccould dmight 34you job here is only _, for you will be removed from it when we have a proper post for you apermanent bcontemporary ctemporary dfundamental 35would you be able to go to the party ? i have to pick up my friend at the airportaid love tobim afraid notcabsolutely!dwhy not?36、.he can imgine _ his sister has been living since her husband died.a. what a lonely life b. what lonely a life c. how a lonely life d. how lonely the life 37、.how many more deaths will it take _ the authorities of the need to test these drugs ? a. convincing b. to be convinced c. to convince d. being convinced 38、.there are many things we need _ before we buy an experisive product. a. taking into account b. to take into account c. to be taken into account d. to be taking into account39、our parents work hard to support us so as to make us a knowledgeable person! we should _! a. not to let them down b. not let them alone c. not let them down d. not to let them out40、. the old lady was seriously ill for a long time , but she managed to _ with careful nursing in hospital. a.pull through b. pull down c. pull in d. pull up参考答案 31-35 caacb 36-40 acbca 介词和介词短语 （2011全国卷ii）14. this shop will be closed for repairs _ further notice. a. with b. until c. for d. at（2011北京卷）35. with new technology, pictures of underwater valleys can be take _ color. a. byb. forc. withd. in(2011上海卷) 25. graduation is a good time to thank those who have helped you _ the tough years.a. throughb. upc. withd. from（2011湖北卷）30. when asked about their opinions about the schoolmaster, many teachers would prefer to see him step aside _ younger men.a. in terms of b. in need of c. in favor ofd. in praise of（2011山东卷）30. im sorry i didnt phone you, but ive been very busy_ the past couple of weeks.a. beyond b. with c. among d. over（2011安徽卷）25. sometimes proper answers are not far to seek_ food safety problem.a. in b. to c. on d. after（2011浙江卷）5. i always wanted to do the job which id been trained _.a. onb. forc. byd. of（2011四川卷）8. nick, its good for you to read some books _china before you start your trip there. a. in b. for c. of d. on（2011天津卷）11. he was a good student and scored _ average in most subjects.a. below b. of c. on d. above（2011重庆卷）24.shirley, a real book lover, often brings home many books to read _ the library.a. in b. for c. by d. from（2011江苏卷）32. wed better discuss everything _before we work out the plan. a. in detail b. in general c. on purpose d. on time语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。11. in his absence, i would like to thank all concerned on my brothers _. a. part b. behalf c. business d. interest12. you dont seem to be quite yourself today. whats wrong? oh, im suffering from a cold. nothing serious _. a. yet b. indeed c. anyway d. though13. my father recommended i _ the school rules. a. obeyed b. should obey c. obey d. both b and c14. rather than _ in the traffic jam, i always prefer _ a bicycle. a. ride; to ride b. riding; ride c. to ride; to ride d. to ride; riding15. we each _ strong points and each of us on the other hand _ weak ponits. a. have; have b. has; have c. have; has d. has; has16. how did you find your visit to the museum, jane? _ a. oh, wonderful, indeed b. by taking a number 3 bus c. i went there alone