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2014高考英语单项选择抓分练习(34)及答案动词训练(1)动词是学习英语的重点内容,也是高考命题的重中之重。动词的考点有:动词的类别;及物动词,不及物动词,连系动词,助动词和情态动词的用法;动词的时态、语态和语气;非谓语动词的用法;动词短语的搭配、使用及意义。1. all her money _ more than 1,000,000 dollars.a. add up to b. added to c. adds up to d. adds2. i will be off on business next month. if you write letters and e-mails to me, please _ all the mails to mr zhang.a. sendb. givec. addressd. pass3. we really have a high opinion of him for his courage to say that he was wrong. the underlined part means _.a. admire b. excuse c. say sorry to d. hate4. mr. smith _ that he had made a mistake and that he had corrected it.a. accepted b. admitted c. talked d. promised5. its said that next month another 20,000 students will be _ to colleges and universities in our province.a. agreed b. allowed c. admitted d. agreed6. what plan to win the game can you _?a. say b. put c. advance d. rise7. - we are both old friends, so i _ you such a large sum of money.- thanks a lot. ill do the same in the next trade.a. giveb. advancec. sendd. pass8. if your parents couldnt _ to send you to college, you may ask our national hope project for help.a. afford b. offer c. give d. be able9. he _ the lion, fired but missed it.a. shot b. aimed c. aimed at d. killed10. in our city, smoking is not _ in such public places as the cinema, the theater, the library and the museum.a. let b. permitted c. promised d. agreed11. it is _ that there will be another grand celebration on october 1, 2003 in our city.a. announced b. declared c. saying d. reporting12. the teacher didnt _ to my questions which were not too difficult for me to think over.a. answer b. tell c. say d. reply13. dont worry! ill _ his safety.a. answer b. answer for c. reply to d. see14. believe it or not, it _ to me that you are all mistaken about such data.a. appearsb. seemc. seemedd. appeared15. _ ! there is a train coming. a. look out b. look around c. look forward d. look on参考答案15acabc 610cbacb1115adbaa名词性从句 (2011北京卷)22. _ barbara jones offers to her fans is honesty and happiness. a. whichb. whatc. thatd. whom(2011北京卷)31. the shocking news mad me realize _ terrible problems we would face. a. what b. howc. thatd. why(2011上海卷) 35. there is clear evidence _ the most difficult feeling of all to interpret is bodily pain.a. whatb. ifc. howd. that (2011上海卷) 38. the message you intend to convey through words may be the exact opposite of _ others actually understand.a. whyb. thatc. whichd. what(2011山东卷) 26. i am afraid hes more of a talker than a doer, which is _ he never finishes anything. a. that b. when c. where d. why (2011山东卷)33.weve offered her the job, but i dont know_ shell accept it.a. where b. what c. whether d. which(2011江西卷)26. the villagers have already known _ well do is to rebuild the bridge. a. thisb. thatc. whatd. which(2011江苏卷)26. it was never clear _ the man hadnt reported the accident sooner.a. that b. how c. when d. why(2011安徽卷)33. his writing is so confusing that its difficult to make out _it is he is trying to express. a. that b. how c. who d. what (2011四川卷)10. our teachers always tell us to believe in _ we do and who we are if we want to succeed. a. why b. how c. what d. which(2011辽宁卷)23. twenty students want to attend the class that aims to teach _ to read first. a. what b. who c. how d. why(2011辽宁卷)32. when the news came _ the war broke out, he decided, to serve in the army. a. since b. which c. that d. because(2011天津卷)13. modern science has given clear evidence _ smoking can lead to many diseases.a. what b. which c. that d. where(2011陕西卷)15.id like to start my own businessthats _ id do if i had the money. a. why b. when c. which d. what(2011重庆卷)22. it is still under discussion _the old bus station should be replaced with a modern hotel or not.a. whether b. when c. which d. where(2011重庆卷)34. it is not always easy for the public to see _ use a new invention can be of to human life.a. whose b. whatc. which d. that(2011湖南卷)31. before a problem can be solved, it must be obvious _the problem itself is. a. what b. that c. which d. why 331. dont be afraid of asking for help_it is needed. a. unless b. since c. although d. when332. a cook will be immediatelyu fored if he is found _in the kitchen. a. smoke b.smoking c. to smoke d. smoked333. allen had to call a taxi because the box was _to carry all the way home. a. much too heavy b. too much heavy c. heavy too much d. too heavy much334. -sorry, joe. i didnt mean to . -dont call me joe. im mr. parker to you, and _you forget it! a. do b. didnt c. did d. dont335. if anybody calls, tell them im out, and ask them to their name and address. a. pass b. write c. take d. leave336. the sign readsin case of _fire, break the glass and push _red button. a. 不填;a b. 不填 ;the c. the ;the d. a; a337. all moring as she waited for the medical reort from the door, her nervousness_. a. has grown b. is growing c. grew d. had grown338. a left-luggage office is a place where bags_be left for a shor time, especially at a railway station. a. should b. can c. must d. will339. were going to the bookstoree in johns car. you can come with us_you can meet us ther later. a. but b. and c. or d. the340. why dont you put the meat in the fridge?it will _fresh for severalo days. a. be stayed b. stay c. be staying d. have stayed341. news reports say peace talks between the two countries _with no agreement reached. a. have broken down b. have broken out c. have broken in d. have broken up342.-theres coffee and tea; you can have_. a. either b. each c. one d. it343. -susan, go and join your sister cleaning the yard. -whe_? john is sitting there ding nothing. a. him b. he c. i d. me344. the old couple have been married for 40 years and never once _with each other. a. they had quarreled b. they have quarreled c. have they quarreled d. had they quarreled345. -i think you should phone jenny and say sorry to her. -_. it was her fault. a. no way b. not possible c. no chance d. not at all346.-do you want tea or coffee? -_.i really dont mind. a. both b. none c. either d. neither347.i believe weve met somewhere before. no, _. a. it isnt the same b. it cant be true c. i dont think s d. id rather not348.summers in/south of france are for_most part dry and sunny. a. /;a b. the;/ c. /;/ d. the; the349.old mcdonald gave up smoking for a while, but soon_to his old ways.a. returned b. returns c. was returning d. had returned350.the result of the experiment was very good, _ we hadnt expected.a. when b. that c. which d. what参考答案331-335dbadd 336-340bdbcb 341-345aadca 346-350ccdac*结束.单项填空1(2012北京师大附中月考)the price in different countries will be based_and local economic conditions.ain advance bin conclusioncon demand dat all costs解析:选c。in advance预先;in conclusion总而言之;at all costs无论如何;on demand意为“需要,急需的”。句意:在不同的国家其价格将根据当地的需要和经济情况作调整。2the officer made his men _ his order at once.acarry out bwork outcmake out dact out解析:选a。此处考查词组。carry out意为“执行、实现”;work out意为“算出”;make out意为“看出、了解”;act out意为(用手势及动作)表示。3when you come to the fence,you can see a notice_there saying“_ the grass.”aput up;keep off bputting up;keep offcputting up;keep away dput on;keep out解析:选a。第一空用动词的过去分词作定语修饰notice,相当于一个定语从句which was put up there;第二个空用动词原形构成祈使句。keep off让开,不接近;keep away避开,离开;keep out使在外面。4the way was blocked,so we had to go by a(n)_road.aalternative bsimplecdistant dlatter解析:选a。alternative选择性的,an alternative road另一条道。句意:路被封,所以我们不得不走另一条道。5id love to go on the voyage to tahiti with robin,but i doubt if we could_something like that.aafford boffercpermit dreceive解析:选a。afford负担得起;offer提供,出价;permit允许;receive收到。句意:我想和罗宾去塔希提岛旅游,但我怀疑我们能否承担得起。6a live program on tv is calling on people to _ money or some other things to the people who have suffered from the flood in henan province.adonate blendcput dpay解析:选a。考查动词辨析。donate sth. to sb.捐赠某物给某人。7(2012苏南八校联考)people turn pale at the word “aids”but im sure,at some time in_future,there will be_cure for it.athe;/ b/;thec/;/ dthe;a解析:选d。cure可作可数名词,意为“疗法”。句意:人们一听到“艾滋病”就大惊失色。但我相信将来某一天会找到治疗的方法。8as a teacher,we should try to_it_to our students how helpful a correct learning method is.aget;about bget;awaycget;across dget;off解析:选c。get about四处走动,(消息等)传开;get away(from)逃离;get across使被理解;get off下车。句意:作为老师,我们理应让学生理解正确的学习方法是多么的有益。9without anyone_her at the time,the girl felt helpless and disappointed.aassisting bto assistcassisted dassist解析:选b。without后接非谓语动词构成独立结构,排除d项;代词anyone与选项动词assist在逻辑上是主动关系,排除c项。句意:当时没有任何人帮助她,女孩感到无助和失望。由此可知assist动作没有发生,所以用不定式。10_ is the power of tv that it can make a person suddenly famous.asuch bthiscthat dso 解析:选a。考查倒装句。such置于句首句子要倒装,防止误选d;此处不是such.that; so.that句型。such代替的是“ that it can make a person suddenly famous.”,故选a。11after a whole afternoons heated discussion,they finally _ to us what had been decided.ato
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