高考英语信息匹配及任务型阅读练习（16）.doc

2014高考英语信息匹配及任务型阅读练习（16）及答案第一节：阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分；满分10分)阅读短文，并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。walking is a great way to get in shape without breaking the bank (its free and you do it every day)it benefits people physically, psychologically and socially. here are how：keeps you in good healthin terms of health, walking is the key to managing weight, controlling blood pressure, and reducing the risk of a stroke, breast cancer, and many other illnesses. a quick and energetic daily walk lengthens your life, decreases the risk of disappointment and keeps up your mood and sense of wellbeing.keeps you mentally refreshedfrom a psychological viewpoint, walking offers an opportunity to clarify thoughts, to solve problems and to reduce stress. if you take a walk that is relaxing and peaceful, walking can also become a form of meditation(冥想)allows for social relationshipwalking regularly with someone else enables a friendship to develop as the pair of you exercise.you can also schedule regular walk “dates” with your partner and use the time to discuss questions without being disturbed.lets you see the world around youalso, the best way to explore some of the worlds great citiessuch as new york, london, paris and romeis on foot. walking motivates the senses and enables you to enjoy a rich life around you. wordsworth, who is believed to have travelled around the world seven times during his lifetime, always delighted in the truth that “going for a walk is an invitation for surprise”here are some tips to get going：get a walking partner and meet each week at a set time.get a dog and youll have a constant walking companion.choose a spot that is charming but accessible.start with a soft walk, then increase the pace and distance.include some hills and stairs.use an umbrella if it rains: the worst that can happen is that you get wet!56what is the best title of the passage? (no more than 10 words)_57what does the underlined word“schedule”mean? (no more than 5 words)_58how does walking keep us mentally healthy? (no more than 20 words)_59why does the author take wordsworth for an example in the ninth paragraph? (no more than 30 words)_60what is the best way for us to explore the worlds great cities? why? (no more than 20 words)_【参考答案】第一节56. why walking is good for you/advantages of walking/walking is good for you主旨大意题。文章向我们介绍了步行对人的好处：是塑身的好方式，不花钱；对我们的精神也有好处等。57. to arrange.词义猜测题。句意为：你还可以安排和伙伴进行定期的散步“约会”，利用这个时间，不受干扰地讨论问题。在该句中schedule是动词，意为“安排”。58by decreasing the risk of disappointment and keeping up our mood and sense of wellbeing.细节理解题。由第二段的后半部分可知答案。59to tell us that walking motivates the senses and enables us to enjoy a rich life around us./ to make us believe that walking can let us see the world around us.题干的关键词是“wordsworth”，也就是说答案应在第九段。由文意可知，这个例子是用来论证上一句话“walking motivates the senses and enables you to enjoy a rich life around you.”的。60.on foot. because walking motivates the senses and enables us to enjoy a rich life. 请阅读下列应用文和相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。以下是一些风景名胜及古迹的简介：akaiping diaolou and villages is famous for the diaolou, multi-storied defensive village houses in kaiping, guangdong province, which shows a combination of chinese and western structural and decorative forms. they reflect close links between overseas kaiping and their ancestral homes.bhongcun is unique among all chinese villages for its water system. water is the main characteristic in this village. its two large ponds are connected to a series of flowing streams which pass by every house, providing water for washing, cooking, and bathing.cxidi village is a very beautiful village lying near huangshan mountain in anhui province. it is the perfect place for visitors to see typical folk houses where villagers have lived as they have for centuries. it gives visitors the rare opportunity to explore chinas ancient culture, and arts.dtangyue village lies near the southern foot of huangshan mountain famous for its memorial archways (gates). more than 250 arches were constructed here during the ming (1368-1644) and qing (1644-1911) dynasties. over 80 of these magnificent arches are still in good condition.etunxi ancient street is the major gateway to huangshan. it has restaurants and many unique things to offer. the restored part of the tunxi ancient street is particularly beautiful at night when the red lanterns lining the river are lit, and create a very festive atmosphere. tunxi ancient street also has one of chinas best antique markets.fthe old summer palace on the northwest of beijing was rebuilt from ruins of yuanmingyuan built in 1709. it was burned down by the british and french troops in 1860, partially rebuilt, and then destroyed again by the forces of eight foreign powers in 1900. 以下是一些风景名胜及古迹的照片，请匹配照片及与其对应的简介：1._ looking at the picture you cant help thinking of the fairyland existing in your imagination 2_the white walls and black roofs looks like a traditional chinese painting come to life3. _ diaolou and villages, the unique residential and defensive buildings in guangdongs kaiping,4._with the opening of the jiuzhou scenery on tuesday, about 80 percent of the old summer palace will be open to the public; visitors can take a boat ride from fuhai lake to houhu lake,5. the seven bao family arches have been a popular destination for centuries参考答案-bcafd第一节任务型读写(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填人恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。do you love traveling? if the answer is yes, then have you ever thought about why? you may maintain that traveling can help you expand your scope of knowledge, especially geographical and historical learning. it will provide more chances for you to enjoy food and try on clothes that you otherwise cannot possible have. a famous english author francis bacon (1561-1626) makes a point when he says that, “travel, in the younger sort, is a part of education; in the elder, a part of experience.”evidence of leisure travel can be traced (追溯) as far back as ancient babylon. _2_ this year, according to the world travel & tourism council, the 1 billionth tourist will cross an international boundary before the end of this month. that means that one in seven people on the planet traveled this year, something that would not have been possible a few decades ago. around 20 years ago only the rich could travel.while the us and france remain the two largest destinations for world travel, experts say much of the explosive growth in tourism has been to countries like guatemala, the dominican republic, and the ivory coast, which werent even on the world tourism map a decade ago. the top five destinations