高考英语单项选择精英训练题（1）.doc

2014高考英语单项选择精英训练题（1）及答案单项选择31. some of the exercises appear to be _ ones that you have done, but after taking _ second look, you will find that they are different. a. /; the b. the; the c. the; a d. /; a 32. msn, as well as telephones, _ an important role in our everyday communication.a. is playing b. play c. have playedd. have been playing 33.could you tell me _ you have bought this fur coat? a. by whomb. for whomc. through whichd. in which34. can you tell me when _back ?a. will he beb. does he comec. he will bed. did he come35. _ where to go, the foreign woman called 110 for help.a. having lost her way and not knowing b. losing her way and didnt knowc. lost her way and knew d. lost her way and not knowing36. rabbits make their homes in fields and prairies _ they can hide their young under bushes or grasses.a. that b. which c. where d. when37. the launch of change i has _ a success.a. turned b. provedc. come outd. changed38. that pudding was the most delicious dessert we _.a. have had b. had never had c. would d. had ever had 39.i dont like the way _ he looks at me.a. in that b. which c. of which d. /40.dont call me between 12 oclock and 1 oclock, _ i am usually having lunch.a. during which time b. at whichc. by which time d. by which41. - do you know where david is? i couldnt find him anywhere. - well. he _ have gone far , for his coat is still here. a. shouldnt b. mustnt c. cant d. wouldnt 42. _ tracy found she had left her handbag in bobs car.a. hardly did she get home b. it was until she got home c. no sooner she got home d. it was not until she got home that43. -do you mind if i keep my dog here?-_.a. id rather you didnt, actually. b. you are welcome.c. great! i love pets. d. no, you cant44. mikes interests include playing basketball and surfing the web _ studying his favorite subjects. a. instead of b. as well as c. rather than d. less than45. the girl put on a snow-white dress and became quite _person.a. the other b. other c. each d. another参考答案 3145 cabca cbdda cdabd第二部分：基础知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从a、b、c、d、四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。21(2012吉林市一模)eating too much fat can_to heart disease and high blood pressure.a. devote b. attendc. contribute d. turn答案：c考查动词词义辨析。句意：摄入太多脂肪可能引起心脏病和高血压。contribute to意为“有助于；促进”符合句意；devote.to.“把贡献给”；attend to“照顾”；turn to“转向”。22(2012桂林、防城港一调)the little boy was so careless with his spelling that he often_letters from words.a.left off bleft behindcleft out dlet alone答案：c考查动词短语。句意：那个小孩拼写如此粗心以至于他经常漏字母。leave out“遗漏，省略”符合句意。23(2012潍坊期末)in a natural disaster，minutes and even seconds of warning can make the_between life and death.a. division b. difference c. separation d. sense 答案：b考查短语。句意：在自然灾害中，几分钟甚至是几秒钟的预警就能造成生与死的差别。make a difference“产生差别，造成影响”。24(2012宝鸡质检一)could you tell me where you bought your beautiful handbag? i want to buy_too.a.one b.that c.this dit 答案：a考查代词。句意：能否告诉我你在哪儿买的这个包吗？我也想买一个这样的包。由句意可知，选one，相当于a handbag。that多用于指代不可数名词；it指代同一物；this无此用法；one指代同一类。25(2012河北省普高质检)the purpose of the theory is to_these experimental findings.a. involve in b. depend on c. account for d. consist of答案：c考查动词短语。句意：这一理论的目的是解释这些实验发现。account for“解释”符合句意。involve in“参与，牵涉在内”；depend on“依靠，依赖”；consist of“由组成”。26(2012河北省普高质检)the gps, originally_by the us. military, covers the whole world.a. developing b. to be developedc. developed d. having developed答案：c考查非谓语动词。句意：原先由美军开发的gps定位系统覆盖了全球。the gps与动词develop构成逻辑上的动宾关系，因此选过去分词形式。27(2012石家庄市质检一) children_to difficult situations are better at handling those_tasks. aexposing；challenging bexposed；challenged cexposed：challenging dexposing；challenged答案：c考查非谓语动词。句意：暴露在困难处境中的孩子更容易处理那些富有挑战性的工作。第一空选exposed，因为expose与前面的the children构成逻辑上的动宾关系，所以选过去分词；第二空challenging意为“挑战性的”。28(2012宜宾一诊)the teacher asked the two students to discuss the question in a low voice_they should bother the others.a. so that b. in casec. in order that d. now that答案：b考查连词。句意：老师让那两名学生小声讨论问题，以防他们打扰到别人。由句意可知，选in case“以防，万一”。29(2012潍坊期末)what do you think of the eiffel tower?splendid.when l was in france，i_it.ahave visited b. had visited ccould visit d. visited答案：d考查时态。由所设场景可知，我现在不在巴黎，所以选一般过去时。30(2012吉林市一模)not until i came back last night_to bed.a. mum did go b. did mum go c. went mum d. mum went答案：b考查倒装。否定词not until放句首时，主句用部分倒装。c项是全倒装。31(2012四川眉山一诊)did you see_yellow car pass by?yes. it just turned around_corner.a.a; the b.a；a cthe; the dthe ；a答案：a考查冠词。第一空表泛指；第二空表特指。32(2012广西老牌高中一调)tsinghua university, founded in 1911, is a firstclass university_lots of people are eager to study.a.why b.when cwhere dwhich答案：c考查定语从句。分析题干可知，从空格处到最后是一个非限制性定语从句，先行词是tsinghua university；再由从句中的不及物动词study及题意可知应该选c。33(2012成都一诊)you_make any noise, for the senior 3 monthly test is now in progress.a. wouldnt b. wont c. neednt d. mustnt 答案：d考查情态动词。句意：你不能再发出噪音了，高三月考正在进行中。由句意可知，选mustnt，表示“禁止，不允许”。34(2012桂林、防城港一调)_is expected, according to the online survey, is that housing prices cant go up any more.a.which b.whatcit das答案：b考查名词性从句。句意：根据网络调查，人们期待的是房价不要继续上涨。由句意可知， _is expected是主语从句部分，该部分缺少主语，所以填起双重作用的what。according to the online survey是插入语。35(2012泸州一诊)waiter, i cant find my bedroom._.i can lead you there.a.this way, please b.try your bestc.im busy at the momentd.follow the map答案：a考查交际英语。由答语“我带你去”可知，选a项。*结束31-may i serve your dishes, sir? -_ano, go ahead byes, help yourself churry up dyes, please32_ a happy life, try to look at the positive side in every situation. a. living b. to live c. having lived d. live.33 -how long have you retired ,grandpa? -well, four years. but you know, i_ for courtaulds for over forty years. a. have worked b. worked c. had worked d. work34. -how did you kill your time last weekend?-harry took me to a (n) _restaurant for our anniversary.a. active b. reliable c. fancy d. worth35. we wont _for delivery if you pay now.a. suffer b. charge c. settle d. host36you can arrive in beijing earlier for the meeting _you dont mind taking the night trainasupposed bunless c. though duntil37. the report examines teaching methods _in the classroom.a. employed b. inspected c. deserved d. selected38. -could i have a window seat ? -all right. your flight _ boarding at gate 18 at 2:15. a. have begun b. began c. is to begin d. begins39men and women should be treated equally according to the law, but _there is great room for improvementain return bin peace cin relief din reality40pointing to the house on _roof grew lots of bush，the old man told me that was _i would stayaits；what bwhose；what cwhose；where dits；where41. -what kind of house would you like? -id like_ with a swimming pool at the back of _. a. one; it b. the one ; one c. one; one d. it; it42. according to statistics, a man is more than twice as likely to die of skin cancer _a woman. a. than b. such c. so d. as43according to the school rules，no student _go out of the school after eleven oclock at night without the teachers permission awill bmust cmay dshall44his parents never approve of_ he plans to do, which always annoys him a. whatever b. no matter what c. no matter when dwhenever45. because of _high demand for type ab blood，_supplies of it are usually limited athe；the b不填；不填 c不填；the da；the参考答案 31-35 dbbcb 36-40 aaddc 41-45 addad第一节 单选填空（共15 小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从a、四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. sir, you are fined for speeding. please sign here. fined? speeding? _a. are you all right? b. you cant be serious!c. im a foreigner. d. it doesnt matter.22. _is recommended that cars carefully every morning to ensure safety.a. this; must check b. this; should checkc. it; be checked d. it; are checked23. the school had promised to keep parents fully _ about the conditions of their children at school.a. inform b. informingc. informed d. being informed24. the food is to the blood reading is to the mind.a. where b. which c. that d. what25, at first, the car was ahead but _ halfway because there was something wrong with it.a. dropped off b. dropped back c. dropped down d. dropped in26. appointed as _ambassador to the un, he was determined to serve his country_ heart and soul.a. an, the b. the; a c. the; thed. /; /27. expect everything to go wrong in advance, _ you may feel quite so bad when it does. i cant agree more.a. as if b. and c. or d. so that28. dont leave your shopping on the back seat of your car its an open to a thief.a. invitation b. access c. approach d. excuse29. lets give up. its too late. i dont think any bus will come. i dont care. ill get there _ i have to walk all the way.a. even ifb. as if c. so that d. now that30. under the new schedule, teachers of primary and secondary schools must _each class on time, instead of adding extra lessons.a. cancel b. violate c. postpone d. dismiss31. i send you my revised catalogue and price list, _ you may find something that suits you.a. to hope b. hoping c. hoped d. hope32. why do you do volunteer work in the northwest? i_ to improve the lives of the children there through my efforts.a. was trying b. have tried c. am tryingd. tried33. some passersby witnessed the car accident_ five passengers were killed, a baby included.a. in which b. which c. that d. in that34. many of the english programs, _ follow me and follow me to science, were well received at that time.a. that is b. as forc. such as d. according to35. do you think its a good idea to make friends with your students?_. i do. i think its a great idea.a. really b. hopefully c. actually d. commonly第一节 单项选择21-25 bccdb 26-30 dcaad 31-35 bcacc第一节 单选填空（共15 小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从a、四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. sir, you are fined for speeding. please sign here. fined? speeding? _a. are you all right? b. you cant be serious!c. im a foreigner. d. it doesnt matter.22. _is recommended that cars carefully every morning to ensure safety.a. this; must check b. this; should checkc. it; be checked d. it; are checked23. the school had promised to keep parents fully _ about the conditions of their children at school.a. inform b. informingc. informed d. being informed24. the food is to the blood reading is to the mind.a. where b. which c. that d. what25, at first, the car was ahead but _ halfway because there was something wrong with it.a. dropped off b. dropped back c. dropped down d. dropped in26. appointed as _ambassador to the un, he was determined to serve his country_ heart and soul.a. an, the b. the; a c. the; thed. /; /27. expect everything to go wrong in advance, _ you may feel quite so bad when it does. i cant agree more.a. as if b. and c. or d. so that28. dont leave your shopping on the back seat of your car its an open