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全国100所名校高三英语单元综合测试示范卷15 新人教版(120分钟150分)第卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.how much is the green bag?a.55 dollars.b.50 dollars.c.45 dollars. 2.what can we learn from the mans answer? a.the weather is not good. b. its bad to go swimming after a game.c.the park has no swimming pool.3.what will the man probably do tomorrow? a.he will go out for a holiday. b.he will hold a birthday party.c.he will go back to school. 4.what is the probable relationship of the speakers?a.doctor and patient. b.waitress and customer. c.boss and waitress. 5.why does the man come to see mr smith? a.he wants to talk with him. b.they have an appointment.c.they will head to a meeting together. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.where is the exhibition center?a.next to the zoo. b.on the corner of the zoo.c.opposite to the zoo. 7.what can we learn about the woman?a.she was born in the town. b.she has lived in the town for half a year. c.she doesnt know the exhibition center. 听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.what did the man do to the woman first? a.he checked her chest. b.he took her temperature.c.he checked her throat. 9.what is the man going to do probably?a.to give the woman an injection. b.to write some medicine for the woman. c.to let the woman breathe some oxygen. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.how many people are there in justins family probably? a.three. b.four. c.five. 11.where does the conversation take place?a.in xian. b.in chengdu. c.in beijing. 12.what is the date today?a.its april 2. b.its april 12. c.its april 16. 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.where will the mans father have dinner tonight? a.in the office. b.in a restaurant. c.at home.14.what has the woman put for the man? a.a knife and fork. b.meat and bread. c.some vegetables. 15.when does the conversation take place?a.in the evening. b.in the afternoon. c.in the morning. 16.what does the woman teach the man to do? a.how to be a polite child. b.how to respect his father. c.how to behave at table. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.which city does professor smith stay in china? a.beijing. b.shanghai. c.xian. 18.when does the speaker make the speech? a.in the morning. b.in the afternoon. c.in the evening. 19.what will probably happen soon after the speech? a.theyll have a party. b.professor smith will give a speech.c.theyll send professor smith off. 20.what has professor smith come to china mainly to do? a.to give lectures as a visiting scholar. b.to visit some famous cities and places.c.to attend a conference on information technology. 试题答案15cabba610cbcab1115cabaa1620cacba附:听力部分录音材料(text 1)w:excuse me. what are the prices of those bags?m:the black bag is $50, the yellow one is $5 more, and the green one is $5 less.(text 2)w:can we all go swimming in the parks swimming pool after the game?m:if it were a nice day, of course. (text 3)w:the teacher says that well have a day off tomorrow.m:really? that couldnt be better. tomorrow is my birthday. i can invite some friends to my home.(text 4)m:miss, can we have our checks, please?w:do you want separate checks?m:yes, please. w:yes, wait a moment. (text 5)m:id like to see mr smith.w:do you have an appointment?m:no, but i have something urgent to talk with him.w:sorry, hes at a meeting at the moment. (text 6)m:pardon me. could you do me a favor? w:what can i do for you, please?m:im looking for the exhibition center.w:yes, its that way. go three blocks, then turn right. its on the corner opposite to the zoo.m:thank you. ive been in town for a few days, so i really dont know my way around yet.w:i moved here half a year ago, so i still dont know where everything is.m:oh, really? w:yes, but i happen to know the place. m:thank you very much.w:not at all.(text 7)m:whats wrong with you, madam?w:ive got a bad cough and theres an ache in my chest. m:have you taken your temperature?w:yes, thirty-eight point eight.m:i see. open your mouth and say “aah”. now unbutton your clothes and let me examine your chest. breathe in. breathe out. im afraid theres something wrong with your lung. w:oh, is it serious?m:no, i dont think so, but youve got to be careful about it. have you once used penicillin? w:yes. a few times.m:ok. roll up your sleeves, please. (text 8)w:when are your family arriving, justin?m:at about 9:30 on the morning of tomorrow.w:oh, are they? how many are they coming together?m:two, my mother and my sister. and father will stay to go to work. w:are they going to have a visit in beijing?m:yes, they are making a tour of beijing for some time. w:oh, thats good. are you going to accompany them? m:yes, i will.w:are you going on any trips outside beijing?m:yes, were going on a trip to xian and then to chengdu for a visit.w:to xian and chengdu. how lovely! when?m:in two weeks time. about the middle of april.w:how are you traveling to xian?m:id like to travel by train, but mum prefers to a flight. ill have to give in.w:when you start off, please call me. ill come to see you off.m:thank you very much. well probably take the 8:45 flight on the sixteenth of this month. (text 9)w:the tables laid. come along and lets begin.m:ok. but papa hasnt come back yet.w:tonight he is eating out in a restaurant with his friends. we neednt wait for him. i suppose youre hungry.m:yes. i feel quite hungry, and i could eat a horse.w:well, sit here and see how well you can behave. youre becoming quite a big boy and must learn to eat like a grown-up.m:does that mean i can eat more?w:i want you to get a good meal; i dont want you to stuff yourself. m:mama, arent you going to cut meat up for me any more?w:no, im not. ive put a knife and fork for you and you must learn how to use it. heres your meat; help yourself to vegetables from the dish. dont take more than you can eat.m:all right, ma.w:now sit up properly; dont lean back or too far forward. keep your arms off the table-cloth. dont take too much on your fork. dont make a noise when you are eating.m:i shant be able to eat at all if i try to remember all those things.(text 10)ladies and gentlemen,how time flies! it was here that we gave professor smith a hearty welcome just a month ago. this evening we are now here again to say goodbye. as you know, professor smith comes from stanford university of the united states and is well known to the world for his great achievements in the field of computer science. during his stay here in our capital city, he has visited many universities and colleges and given us many lectures on computer science as well as the latest trend of information technology development. he has also made a tour to many parts of our country, including shanghai, shenzhen, xian and chongqing. he will leave for home tomorrow morning, or rather, hell leave us in about 15 hours. we, therefore, sincerely hope that he will benefit us with some advice and valuable suggestions on our teaching and research work. finally, i, on behalf of our whole university, would like very much to take this opportunity to beg him to convey our friendship and best regards to his country and people.now lets invite professor smith to speak to us.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从a、b、c、d四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.i think modern painting mean nothing. . its just pointless.a.not reallyb.just so-soc.cant agree mored.youre unfair【答案与解析】c考查交际用语。根据后一句的内容its just pointless“太没意思了”可知,回答者赞同前者的观点。cant agree more“完全赞成;非常赞成”。22. seemed to be impossible at that time for my parents to support a family with 3 children.a.thereb.itc.theyd.that 【答案与解析】b考查it的用法。it在本句中作形式主语,后面的不定式复合结构for my parents to support a family with 3 children才是其逻辑主语。23.how i wish i to zhuhai to see the air show together with my friends! a.wereb.had beenc.have beend.should have been【答案与解析】b考查虚拟语气。wish后面的宾语从句要用过去时表虚拟语气,但若说的是过去的事,则要用过去完成时态。24.they got so excited of ways to raise money to protect and take care of the deserted animals. a.thoughtb.thinkingc.to thinkd.and thought 【答案与解析】b考查现在分词。thinking在句子中作伴随状语。句意:当他们谋划集资保护和关照流浪动物的办法的时候,是那么的兴奋。25.waiter! will you bring the bill, please?ive invited you here today, so this is my .a.dutyb.turnc.treatd.plan【答案与解析】c考查名词。my treat“我请客”,符合语境。26.when july comes, the weather in thailand is getting hotter and hotter, but .a.in australia, is colder and colderb.australia is getting colder and colderc.in australia, colder and colderd.australia is colder and colder【答案与解析】c考查省略。在并列句中,后一分句常省略与前一句相同的内容,这里省略的是colder and colder前面的the weather is getting。27.in schools, what teachers should try to do is to find out and develop students creative power. a.mentalb.potentialc.differentd.useful 【答案与解析】b考查形容词。教师的应做的就是发现并开发学生“潜在的”创造力。different不能修饰单数名词。28.being too short, he would probably never get to play for a top ranked team, much less a scholarship.a.offeredb.offeringc.was offeredd.to be offered 【答案与解析】a考查过去分词。offered作补充说明的状语,意思是:更不可能被给予奖学金。29.only when computer came into being the possibility that man really started his journey far into the outer space. a.it wasb.was itc.there wasd.was there【答案与解析】d考查倒装。only修饰的状语(从句)置于句首,主句的主、谓语要倒装;同时因为后面是名词possibility,所以前面应该用there be句型。30.you must get used to life without parents; youll leave home to lead your own life as an independent adult. a.generallyb.eventuallyc.actuallyd.really 【答案与解析】b考查副词。根据第一句内容可知,后一句的意思是:你最终会离开家,作为完全独立的成年人过自己的日子。 31. i explained on the phone, your request will be considered at the next meeting. a.whenb.afterc.asd.since【答案与解析】c考查状语从句。句意为“正如我在电话里所解释的,你的要求会在下次会议上考虑”。a、b两项指时间,d项“既然”,表原因,都不合题意。32.the verb used in this phrase might not be used in another phrase differences in language or culture.a.due tob.thanks toc.in spite ofd.in case of 【答案与解析】a考查介词短语。分析句子可知,题干的意思是:由于语言和文化的差异,在某个词组中使用的动词可能不适用于另一个词组。due to“由于”,符合语境,但是thanks to“幸亏;多亏”含有褒义,所以不合适。33.parents have to work harder than ever to support their children, who cannot the economy until they are older.a.contribute tob.devote toc.concentrate ond.keep on 【答案与解析】a考查动词短语。contribute to在这里表“有助于;为出力”;devote oneself to“致力于”,必须带宾语或用被动式;concentrate on“全神贯注”;keep on“继续进行”。34.salt, great quantities of which in industrial production, was only used as humans food in ancient times. a.was usedb.were usedc.is usedd.are used【答案与解析】d考查主谓一致及时态。“quantities of +单、复数名词”作主语时,谓语动词与quantities保持一致,一概用复数。35., many jobs, such as helping aeroplanes to land in bad weather, would not be possible today. a.if radio were not inventedb.if radio has not been inventedc.had radio not invented d.had radio not been invented【答案与解析】d考查省略和虚拟语气。这是省略了if的虚拟条件句,指发生在过去或到目前已经发生的事,所以要用与过去事实相反的虚拟假设。第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。my mom has been upset about something in recent days. we are really 36, and i knew something was up with my dad. when i asked if they were getting a divorce, she sort of spilled and 37 me not to tell anyone about it. i 38 that i wouldnt, but it is really 39 because things are feeling a little 40 right now. i really want someone to talk tois it ok to tell my therapist (治疗师)?kalliethis is a 41 question because a lot of people 42 who they can talk to about their feelings when someone asks them not to tell. it can be hard not to have anyone to talk to when your family 43 leaves you with a 44 of feelings to carry and no one to 45 out your heart to.to be frank with you, in your 46 you are luckyyou may turn to your therapist for help, and you may even have her to talk about your 47 to. talking to a therapist is 48 from to any other person, because conversations with a therapist are secrete and 49. you can tell your therapist that your mom asked you not to talk about this because it is still a private matter, but you need help to 50 it. part of your therapists job is to help you to deal with your 51 feelings and thoughts. a therapist is the one person who you can tell your troubles to without 52 about the gossip factor (which may exist in other occasions). in this way, you can get the 53 that you need without breaking your moms 54 by spreading it out to your friends or your family members 55 she is ready. 36.a.close b.happy c.sadd.strange 37.a.persuaded b.asked c.moved d.answered38.a.knew b.doubtedc.promisedd.admitted 39.a.necessary b.possiblec.easy d.hard40.a.interesting b.surprising c.confusing d.satisfying41.a.badb.good c.hard d.special 42.a.wonder b.sayc.hesitated.understand 43.a.future b.structurec.responsibilityd.unhappiness44.a.questionb.burden c.bagd.weight 45.a.pour b.make c.spell d.break 46.a.family b.work c.condition d.case47.a.plan b.education c.worry d.truth 48.a.farb.freec.similar d.different49.a.private b.positivec.timely d.public 50.a.know about b.deal with c.talk aboutd.stick to 51.a.obviousb.rich c.long-time d.complicated52.a.thinkingb.talking c.worrying d.spreading 53.a.time b.supportc.freedomd.information 54.a.promiseb.choice c.confidence d.arrangement55.a.before b.since c.if d.though 【答案与解析】父母间发生了不愉快的事,母亲不让你对人讲,可是你很难做到。该怎么办才好呢?36.a我们真的很“亲密的”,所以我知道我父亲心里有事。37.b她略微地透露了一点情况,“让”我不要跟别人讲。这里spill引申为“透露;流露”。38.c我“承诺;保证”不会讲出去。39.d但是这很“难”,因为近来事情变得有些“复杂”了。40.c依据下文选择confusing。41.b这个问题问得“好”,因为很多人都“想知道”当别人不让他们讲的时候,他们该向谁吐露他们的感情。42.awonder后接从句,表示对某事感到疑惑。43.d当你的家庭“不幸”带给你沉重的感情“负担”的时候,不跟别人讲述是很难的。44.ba burden of feelings“感情负担”。45.apour out ones heart“倾诉衷肠”。46.d你的“情况”还算是幸运的。47.c你甚至可以向她倾诉你的“烦恼”。48.d和你的治疗师谈话“不同于”和其他人讲。49.a因为和治疗师谈话是秘密的和“私下的”。50.b但是你需要帮助来“处理;解决”它。51.d治疗师的工作之一就是帮助你解决你“复杂的”情感和思想。52.c和治疗师说你的烦恼不必“担心”别人说闲话。53.b这样你就可以得到你需要的“支持”。54.c伤害她的“信任”。55.a而不会在你母亲做好心理准备“之前”就让家人或朋友知道。第三部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出最佳选项。aa montana man who was apparently trying to produce a bigfoot sighting by dressing up in a costume and rushing out onto a dark stretch of highway was struck and killed by two passing cars, officials said. randy lee tenley, 44, of kalispell, mont., was apparently wearing a ghillie suit at the time. thats a camouflage outfit (伪装服)sometimes used by military snipers (狙击手) or huntersdesigned to resemble dense, thick plant leaves. “what we know so far is that we had a couple of guys out, claiming that they were trying to make a sighting of bigfoot,” montana highway patrol lt. col. butch huseby told the los angeles times. the officer added: “this is one of the dumbest things ive ever seen. really.” but it was no doubt a frightening sight for the teenage girl who was driving down a two-lane highway at about 10:30 pm sunday near flathead lake in northeastern montana. thats when tenley, dressed in the camo (迷彩装), stepped out onto the roadway, officials say. the girls car struck tenley, who was then struck by a second caralso driven by a teenage girl, huseby said. the victim was pronounced dead at the scene. the incident remains under investigation, including whether the man involved was drinking at the time and whether the drivers were in any way culpable, huseby said. he added that the teenage driversassuming theyre unfamiliar with military camouflageprobably had no idea what they were seeing. and they might indeed have thought they were seeing bigfoot, or sasquatch. “for somebody who has never seen a ghillie suit, they look absolutely odd. you would not understand what you were looking at, especially in the dark,” he said. “it goes from head to toe. you would look at it and think, what in the world is that?” tenley was with a buddy at the time, and that friend told authorities what the pair was up to, huseby said.56.what on earth happened on the highway?a.two girls drove to kill a montana man on purpose. b.a bigfoot was killed by cars while crossing the road. c.a man unexpectedly appeared and was killed by cars.d.a bigfoot made by a montana man was killed by cars. 57.we can infer according to butch husebys words that .a.the man killed was one of his colleagues b.the man killed was a soldier or a hunterc.two other guys were with the man then d.the two girls had drunk before they drove58.what butch huseby said suggested that the two girls .a.were afraid they came across robbersb.were not to be blamed for the accident c.might be faced with serious legal punishmentd.were attracted by the scene, making the accident59.which would be the best title for this passage?a.bigfoot trick ends badly b.tragedy on the highwayc.bigfoot killed by two girlsd.man dressed up as bigfoot【答案与解析】蒙大拿男子装扮成大脚野人,一场恶作剧竟导致悲惨结局。悲哉!惜哉!56.c第1、2段说,那个人突然窜到高速公路上,而且身上穿着像树叶的奇怪的服装;第4、5段说,他接连被两辆小车撞轧,可见是他的突然出现导致了死亡。57.a第3段第1句说:我们(高速公路巡警)有两个人跑出去(到公路上去),说要制造出大脚野人的景象来。根据最后一段的the pair可知,该句提到的a couple of指的是“一对”,而不是“好几个”。58.b根据第3段最后一句可知,这是那个人自己的责任;由第7、8段可知,两个女孩被当时的情景惊呆了,不知所措(于是慌乱之中发生了此事故)。由此可推知,这两个女孩不应该对此事故负责任。59.a本文讲述的是一个装扮成大脚野人的人不幸被车撞死的故事。本是为了好玩,结果却惨遭两辆车碾死,野人恶作剧导致悲惨结局。ba downpour showered president barack obama last saturday at his outdoor campaign event in glen allen where he told a wet but excited crowd of 900 people that his purpose is to “rebuild our economy so that it lasts”. “that is our central purpose,” obama said. “that is what this campaign is about. t
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