高考英语完形填空抓分练习精品题（60）.doc

2014高考英语完形填空抓分练习精品题（60）及答案第二节：完型填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。the florida sun baked my shoulders as i worked along the i-595 freeway near fort lauderdale, picking up rubbish. i paused to 36 the sweat off my forehead and look up at the cloudless blue sky.“ 37 cant it rain?” i thought. that would 38 things down.i thought about my 39 , who were probably sitting in an air-conditioned 40 right now. id had some problems in school, 41 my parents decided to let me 42 full-time with my dad, we both worked for my uncle, who had taken 43 of a maintenance（道路养护）company. it was up to us to keep the roads 44 of rubbish. the job was 45 and dirty, especially on hot days 46 this. i wondered why i ever agreed to do it.we continued our 47 route along the i-595, 48 for the overpass bridge. then i noticed an area where some 49 were broken on the ground. it wasnt like that before.“dad! pull over! i want to 50 something out.”i jumped off the truck and rushed to the bridge. something was telling me to 51 there wasnt much time. 52 i saw a toyota that 53 upside down in the tree. maybe it was a stolen car that somebody 54 there, i thought. then, just at that 55 , i noticed something moving. it was a bloody leg poking out of the drivers side window!“heeeelp!”a lady moaned.36 awipebcutcputdsend37 awhenbhowcwhydwhere38 aturnbkeepcmakedcool39 aparentsbschool-timescfriendsdschool yards40 aofficebclassroomcrestaurantdliving room41 abutborcfordso42 aworkbstudycstaydspend43 abusinessbpossessioncpositiondplace44 aawaybfromcfardclear45 aeasyblonelycsmellydnoisy46 aforblikecafterdas47 aregularbcommoncunusualdnormal48 areachingbgoingclookingdheading49 acarsbbottlescbranchesdglasses50 acheckbhelpctakedbring51 adecidebhurrycconsiderdstop52 aabovebbehindcaheaddbelow53 ahungbtrappedccaughtdfell54 astoredbdesertedclostdhid55 abridgebtreecmomentdway答案解析636【答案】a【解析】根据后面的宾语sweat可知答案，wipe擦。37【答案】c【解析】天热，活脏，因此作者希望下雨。此处用特殊疑问句why表达作者渴望下雨的心情。38【答案】d【解析】下雨可以使万物凉爽下来。39【答案】c【解析】根据后面的定语从句可排除b，d，作者的父亲和他在一起工作，故排除a项。另外，下文也提到了作者在学校时的情形。40【答案】b【解析】此处作者通过回忆自己的同学在教室上课的情形与自己工作环境形成鲜明的对比。后文也解释了作者辍学参加工作的原因。41【答案】d【解析】此句与上一句为因果关系。42【答案】a【解析】结合后文作者的工作性质可知，和父亲一起为叔叔工作。43【答案】b【解析】take possession of拥有，掌管。44【答案】d【解析】作者的工作就是清除路上的垃圾，保持路面清洁。45【答案】c【解析】根据作者的工作（picking up rubbish）可知，这项工作既脏，气味也难闻，尤其是在夏天的时候。46【答案】b【解析】第一段提到了这一天很热，像这么热的天，清理垃圾这种工作一定又脏又难闻。47【答案】a【解析】regular通常的，例行的。作者的工作是清理路面，这个工作具有反复性，即同一线路要定期清理。48【答案】d【解析】head for朝驶去。结合前一句话可知，作者正往天桥驶去。49【答案】c【解析】后文所列举的事故是一辆丰田汽车倒挂在树上。 因此，树枝被折断散落在地上。50【答案】a【解析】checkout：检查。作者把车停到路边检查发生了什么事。51【答案】b【解析】根据后一句话 there wasnt much time 可知答案。52【答案】d【解析】作者在高速路上工作，汽车落在树上应是坠落。53【答案】a【解析】汽车倒挂在了树上。fall下落，强调动作。如选b，c应该用被动语态。54【答案】b【解析】desert抛弃。55【答案】c【解析】正在我想那是一辆偷来的车时，突然注意到有人正晃动受伤的腿。第二节：完形填空(共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(2012太原调研)flood, flood, floodon friday, april 18 i came home after two hours of sandbagging, wondering how anyone could do that for so long.i was_36_， sweaty, and sore from my legs up.people were all determined to save their_37_. and we did not have school that day.you couldnt switch a_38_on tv without seeing the news of the_39_.i was sad._40_the river was a long way from our place, i still_41_sorry for the people who had to _42_their homes go under the fearful red river.i went to bed that night with a terrible_43_ in my mind.the next morning my mum woke my sister and me up and told us to_44_our things.the water was _45_ sort of far away, but she didnt want to take any_46_.my father brought us to red river high school where we took a bus to the air force base.my dad stayed behind to work at the hospital _47_there was a shortage of_48_.the place we stayed in was called a hangar (飞机库) .it was_49_and crowded.my sister found a friend so i didnt see much of her._50_i was bored enough to sleep.the next day my dad came and we all piled in the car and_51_to my grandparents farm in south dakota.we stayed with my grandparents and went to school in the small town of leola.we_52_there on may 29.i _53_that the flood waters never even entered our home.we were all_54_for our good luck.the town was damaged to the tiniest detail.then we saw people cleaning and working hard.the cleaning continued and life_55_， but we will always remember the terrible flood.文章大意：本文讲述了作者经历的一场洪灾。36a.dirty b.tidy cangry dhappy37a.children b.fields c.lives dhomes38a.program b.channel c.play dreport39a.flood b.rain c.town d.field40a.even though bhowever c.as long as d.if only41a.sensed b.noticed c.felt d.found42a.sound b.make c.have d.watch43a.word b.washing c.noise dfeeling44a.fetch b.send c.pack d.throw45a.ever b.still c.only d.just46a.chances b.steps c.sides dactions47a.though b.because c.while duntil48a.teachers b.nurses ccleaners d.patients49a.noisy b.quiet c.large d.comfortable50a.after all b.as a result c.above all d.as a whole51a.ran b.drove c.toured d.flew52a.arrived b.left cstarted dfinished53a.took out b.looked out cfound out dput out54a.thankful b.scared csorry deager55a.broke down b.stopped c.ended dwent on36答案：a扛了两个小时的沙袋，我当然身上“很脏”。37答案：d所有人都誓死保卫自己的“家园”。38答案：b你打开电视的任何一个“频道”都会看到“洪灾”的报道。channel“频道”。39答案：aflood“洪涝灾害”。40答案：a“尽管”那条河离这儿很远，但是我仍然为那些眼睁睁“看着”自己的家园被淹的人们“感到”难过。even though“尽管，即使”，however“然而”；as long as“只要”；if only“要是该多好啊”。41答案：cfeel“觉得，感到”；sense“觉察”；notice“注意”；find“找到”；feel sorry for.“同情；为感到难过”。42答案：dwatch“看，观察”。43答案：d我睡觉时，心里有难过的“感觉”。44答案：c第二天，母亲把我们姐妹唤醒，要我们把东西“打包”。pack“打包，整理”。45答案：b洪水离我们“仍然”有点远，但是母亲不想“冒险”。still“仍然”；ever“曾经”；only“只要”；just“刚刚”。46答案：atake chances“冒险”。47答案：b父亲呆在医院里继续工作，“因为”“护士”人手很短缺。48答案：b见上题解释，医院里当然是缺少“护士”。49答案：a飞机库很拥挤，很“吵闹”。由后文我烦得要睡觉也可推出。50答案：b空前后是因果关系，所以选as a result“因此”；after all“毕竟，别忘了”；above all“最重要的是”；as a whole“总之”。51答案：b前面讲到“we all piled in the car”，所以是“驱车”前往祖父母的农场。52答案：b我们在五月二十九日“离开”那个小镇。53答案：c回到家，我“发现”洪水从未进到我家。find out“查明，弄清楚”。54答案：a我们都为我们的好运感到“感激；庆幸”。55答案：d清理工作还在进行，生活也要“继续”。*结束 第二节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项。i was cleaning out an old box when an old card caught my eye : queen city casket company . “what is it ?” i wondered . i 36 it over . there , in faded ink , was a hand-scrawled（手写的） 37 . immediately my mind traveled 38 many years .i was nine years old , walking down the cold , wet streets of springfield , with a bag of magazines on my shoulder . on my 39 that day , i came to that company finally , whose owner , mr rader , had always taken me there to ask his workers 40 they wanted any magazines .shaking off the 41 like a wet dog , i entered mr raders office . after a quick glance he 42 me over to the fire-place . noticing the 43 in the top of my 44 , he said , “ come with me !” pulling me into his pickup 45 . we pulled to a stop before a shoe store . inside , a salesman 46 me with the finest pair of oxfords i had 47 seen . i 48 about 10 feet tall when i got up 49 them . “ wed like a pair of new socks too,” mr rader said .back in his office , mr rader took out a 50 , wrote something on it , and handed it to me . with 51 eyes , i read , “ do to others as you would have them do to you .” he said affectionately (深情地), “jimmy , i want you to 52 i love you”.i said good-bye , and for the first time i 53 a flicker of hope that somehow things would be 54 . with people like mr rader in the world , there was hope , kindness and love , and that would always make a 55 .36aread bthought cturned dpassed 37aaddress blist cmessage dinformation 38aforward bso cahead dback 39areturn brounds ctrip darrival 40aif only bhow cwhether dwhy 41adust bsweat ctaildrain 42aled bfollowed cwatched dcarried 43ahole bmud cwater dcover 44amagazine bshoe csock dbag 45atruck bfactory chome dstore 46adressed bfitted cshowed dcomforted 47aever balready cnever dhardly 48aappeared bseemed clooked dfelt 49afor bwith con din 50apen bpaper ccard dnotebook 51atearful bunbelievable ccurious dpuzzled 52aadmit bknow cconsider dexpress 53asensed breceived clost dgained 54amistaken bright call right dpossible 55adeal bfortune cchoice ddifference 答案解析736【答案】c【解析】turn over把翻过来。作者看到的是一张卡片，卡片的一面注有地址，要想看