高考英语完形填空抓分练习精品题（55）.doc

2014高考英语完形填空抓分练习精品题（55）及答案完形填空-议论文friendship is unconditional and uncritical, based only on mutual respect and the ability to enjoy each others company. these authority figures never saw the way one of us could do something outrageous, and the rest of us would joke about it for days. we could have fun doing absolutely nothing at allbecause the (1)_ we provided each other with was enough. rather than discussing operas, lewinsky, or the weather, we enjoyed just (2)_ each other without any one of us trying to outsmart the others. still, i realize that these adults had a(3)_ to be concerned about the direction my friends were(4)_; i also was concerned for them, but i wasnt about to (5)_ them. many times i would advise my friends that some activity may be (6)_ or to think things through before doing something, but i would never claim to hold the moral high ground and to condescend to them. when marvin would begin rolling joints, when alisa would tell me she skipped school because of a hangover, or when merriam would tell me that her new boyfriend was in a street gang, i expressed my discomfort with their (7)_. however, i never (8)_ them with the threat of taking my friendship away. contrary to the commercials on television, you can have (9)_ who use drugs. in fact, probably everyone does without (10)_ it.1. a. gift b. present c. company d. friendship2. a. hanging around b. learning from c. communicating with d. joining in3. a. prejudice b. point c. suggestion d. situation4. a. giving b. coming c. heading d. facing5. a. ignore b. upset c. blame d. leave6. a. crazy b. dangerous c. boring d. important7. a. action b. lessons c. words d. thoughts8. a. force b. threaten c. persuade d. cheat9. a. friends b. girlfriends c. classmates d. brothers10. a. hearing b. recognizing c. realizing d. knowing【解题导语】 本文是议论文，主要讲述了友谊的相关内容，友谊是无条件的，不带偏见的，彼此相互尊重，并且喜欢和对方在一起，这就是友谊。【新词链接】 base on 在的基础上 provided sb. with sth. 给某人提供某物 be concerned about 关心 hang around 闲荡【试题解析】1. c由首句可知，只要我们在一起(company) 就已经足够了2. a由上下文可知，大家只是享受那份闲来荡去（hang around）的惬意。3. b由其后作定语的不定式短语可知。4. c因direction 后是定语从句，所以要填表示“朝着某个方向行进”的heading。5. d从下文可看出，不管朋友有什么样的表现，我都不会和他们绝交(leave them)。6. b由前文的“提醒(advise)”和后文“三思而后行”可知，有些活动是“危险”的。7. a指上文列举的“吸大麻”、“逃学”、“交街上小混混做男友”等之类的不良“行为”。8. b由语境可知，是用绝交来“威胁”他们。9. a指任何人都有可能有不良行为的“朋友”。10. c由前句可知本句意为每个人都有这类朋友，只是没“意识到”而已。第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(2012长春第一次调研)my sister，cathy，who lives in vancouver，sent me a package full of christmas gifts.she told me that she had _36_ it in advance to make sure it would arrive at my house weeks before the _37_.christmas was drawing near，but no package arrived.cathy checked the tracking number every _38_ with canada post，and every evening she would call me to _39_ if there was any sign of it on our end.the _40_ always started with questions about the package，but twenty minutes later we would still be _41_.we talked about our family，such as parents，our kids and _42_.of course we also talked about our jobs.we had never made so much _43_for each other！the talk always took us back to the hours we spent together in our childhood.by christmas eve we finally had to _44_ the fact that the package was _45_lost.on christmas morning，cathy got on the phone with everyone in my _46_ and told them what she had sent.later on，after a big family christmas dinner，i had forgotten all about the _47_ package when there was a knock on the door.who could it be at such a time？as i _48_ the door，a man was standing there.“i _49_this is yours，”he said，holding a package.just then i _50_ that it had been delivered to the wrong address，“i just got home from vacation，”he explained，“_51_ i wanted you to have this in time to open for christmas.”i thanked this _52_stranger for taking so much trouble to _53_ this gift to us on christmas day，and _54_ thanked god that the package had been lost in the first place.the real gift of that holiday season was the new _55_ to my sister who lives far away from us.it seemed that my sister was just by my side now.36a.booked bdecorated cmailed dlisted37a.appointment bholiday cdeadline dparty38a.year bmonth cweek dmorning39a.find out btake out cfigure out dpick out40a.complaint bdiscussion cconversation dquarrel41a.kidding barguing cchatting dscolding42a.gifts bhusbands csecrets dclothing43a.food bmoney cachievement dtime44a.accept bignore cconsider dstudy45a.nearly bsuddenly cmostly dsimply46a.restaurant bhouse coffice dclass47a.terrible bmissing cbig doutstanding48a.opened blocked cleft dwatched49a.understand bforget cknow dbelieve50a.expected bdreamed crealized dremembered51a.because bbut cor dso52a.generous bhonest cpolite dkind53a.show bpresent creturn doffer54a.silently bcarefully cgently dactually55a.distance bguide crecognition dcloseness36c从上文提到的“sent me a package”可知，姐姐给作者邮寄了(mailed)一个包裹，故选c项。37b根据下文中的“christmas was drawing near”可知，礼物应在圣诞节假期之前到来，故用holiday。38d根据该空后的“and every evening”可知，姐姐每天早晨(morning)都要查一下包裹的跟踪号。39a根据句中的“if there was any sign of it”可知，姐姐每晚都给作者打电话，了解(find out)是否收到礼物了。take out “取出”，figure out “弄明白”，pick out “精心挑选”，都不符合语境。40c根据下文“we talked about our family”可知，作者和姐姐之间的谈话(conversation)总是从询问包裹开始。41c根据下文“we talked about.”和“of course we also talked about our jobs.”可知，二十分钟后作者和姐姐仍然在闲谈(chatting)。42b根据上文“we talked about our family”可知她们谈论自己的家人，而选项中只有husbands属于家庭成员，由此可得出答案为b项。43d作者和姐姐以前从来没有花那么多时间(time)交流。44a到了圣诞节前夕她们不得不接受(accept)这个事实。ignore “忽视”，consider “考虑”，study “研究”，都不符合语境。45d时间过去这么久了，还没收到包裹，因此作者认为那包裹根本就是丢了。simply表示“简直，根本”，符合语境。46b姐姐和作者家(house)里的每个成员都逐一通电话，所以选b项。47b从上下文可知，这里应用missing，指那个丢失了的包裹，所以选b项。48a根据句中的“a man was standing there”可知，作者开了门，故用opened。49d根据51空后的“i wanted you to have this in time”可知，那个人确信包裹是作者的，所以用believe，选d项。50c作者看到那个人手中的包裹后意识到(realized)自己的包裹被投递到了错误的地址，所以选c项。51b从语境可知，这里是转折关系。尽管他刚刚度假回来，但他想将包裹早日归还给主人，所以用but。52d那个人不辞辛劳地给作者送包裹，说明他是一个好心肠的人，所以用kind。53c这个包裹本来属于作者，因此应该是归还给作者，选return。show “展示”，present“赠予”，offer “提供”，都不符合语境。54a作者默默地(silently)感谢上帝。55d正因为包裹没有被准时送达，作者才和姐姐有那么多的时间交流，拉近了她们之间的距离，所以用closeness。distance“距离”，guide“指导”，recognition“认知”，都不符合语境。*结束（四）-记叙文 a boy is about to go on his first date, and is nervous about what to talk about. he asks his father for advice. the father (1)_, my son, there are three subjects that always (2)_. these are food, family, and philosophy. the boy picks up his date and they go to a soda fountain. (3)_ ice cream sodas in front of them, they (4)_ at each other for a long time, as the boys nervousness builds. he remembers his fathers advice, and chooses the first (5)_. he asks the girl: do you like spinach? she says no, and the silence returns. after a few (6)_ uncomfortable minutes, the boy thinks of his fathers suggestion and (7)_ the second item on the list. he asks, do you have a brother? again, the girl says no and there is (8)_ once again. the boy then (9)_ his last card. he thinks of his fathers (10)_ and asks the girl the following question: if you had a brother, would he like spinach?1. a. asks b. replies c. tells d. talks2. a. do b. help c. work d. affect3. a. for b. besides c. without d. with4. a. stare b. glare c. smile d. laugh5. a. advice b. question c. word d. topic6. a. more b. another c. other d. most7. a. turns on b. turns to c. turns away d. turns over8. a. smile b. nervousness c. silence d. anxiety9. a. uses b. takes c. asks d. plays10. a. lesson b. advice c. promise d. order【解题导语】 本文是记叙文，主要讲述了一个男孩子机械地使用父亲提议的话题，在第一次约会时闹出的笑话。【新词链接】 ask sb. for sth. 问某人要某物。 stare at 凝视，长时间看 plays his last card 打出最后一张牌【试题解析】1. b根据故事开头提供的情景：he asks his father for advice。2. c此处的work意为“奏效”。 3. d介词复合结构“with+宾语宾补”可以表示状态、条件等。4. a此题区别不同方式的“看”，stare at 意思是：凝视，长时间看。5. d联系上下文，他父亲提供了三个话题。6. a 此题考察more的表达方式，意思是“又过了几分钟”。7. b根据句意，turns to是“转向”的意思，最贴切。8. c联系故事情节的发展，得到否定回答之后接下来是“没有人讲话”了。9. d短语plays his last card意为“打出最后一张牌”。10. b与文章开头的第二句话asks his father for advice相呼应。（五）-记叙文there once was a blind man who decided to visit texas. when he arrived on the plane, he (1)_ the seats and said, wow, these seats are big! the person next to him answered, (2)_ is big in texas. when he finally arrived in texas, he decided to visit a bar. upon arriving in the bar, he (3)_ a beer and got a mug (4)_ between his hands. he exclaimed, wow these mugs are big! the bartender replied, everything is big in texas.after a (5)_of beers, the blind man asked the bartender where the (6)_ was located. the bartender replied, second door to the right. the blind man (7)_ for the bathroom, but accidentally tripped over and skipped the second door. (8)_, he entered the third door, which (9)_ to the swimming pool and fell into the pool by accident. (10)_ to death, the