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period threelesson 2name stories.语境填词1the significance (重要性) for college students of doing a parttime job means more than money and experience.2we do not think such an abnormal(反常的) phenomenon will last long.3the old man went through all kinds of hardships(困苦)4she gave the police a vivid description of the accident.5dont let one failure discourage you,try again.6this box has its specific(特定的) function.7i have dreamt of becoming a violinist in the future.8she came up with an admirable idea.选词填空1work hard,or youll end_up in failure.2yesterday i came_across an old school friend in the street.3the city was named_after president washington.4you can count_on him to complete the task. he is very capable.5im very busy. can you help me figure_out the costs?6the whole meal was good but the wine in_particular was excellent.同义词辨析1用admire,envy的适当形式填空(1)professor wang is admired for his work on literature.(2)i really admire the way she brings up those kids all on her own.(3)i envy you having holidays every month.解析admire钦佩,是因为认定某人或某物具有卓越的价值,因而对其怀有爱慕、尊敬之情。envy羡慕,是希望自己拥有他人的好运、财物或长处。2用end in,end up的适当形式填空(1)their long struggle ended_in failure.(2)at first,he refused to accept any responsibility,but he ended_up apologizing.(3)he ended_up as head of the company.解析end up表示意料之外,意为“以结束,以告终”,后接介词短语、现在分词等。end in表示以某种状态或后果而终结,“结局为”,后多接表示状态的名词。.单项填空1the address you said is on this block;can you be a bit more _?aspecial bspecific cadditional dspare答案b解析句意为:你说的地址是在这个街区,你能说得更具体些吗?specific具体的;special特殊的。2the new discovery of oil is of great _ to the countrys economy.asignature bsignificant csignificance dsign答案c解析句意为:新油田的发现对这个国家的经济意义非常重大。be of significance(be significant)有意义的,有价值的,重要的。significance比value,importance正式。3im not surprised that he became a writer. even as a child he had a _ imagination.aclear bcautious cfunny dvivid答案d解析句意为:我并不奇怪他成了作家。当他还是个孩子的时候,就具有丰富的想像力。vivid生动的,逼真的,鲜明的,符合题意。clear清楚的,明确的;cautious小心的,谨慎的;funny滑稽的,有趣的。4tasmania was _ after its discoverer,a.j.tasman.acalled bnamed cmade dsaid答案b解析be named after.意为“以命名”。call,make,say均不能用于此结构。5where did you _ our chemistry teacher?it was in the supermarket _ i purchased moon cakes.acome to;where bcome across;thatccome across;where dcome to;that答案c解析come to苏醒过来;come across碰巧遇到。根据题干内容可知,这里应该是“碰巧遇到”老师,所以排除a、d两项;此外,答语中省略了that i came across our chemistry teacher,where引导定语从句,修饰supermarket。因此,本题答案选c。6the manager says he needs an assistant that he can _ to deal with the problems that may occur in his absence.adepend bturn up ccount up dcount on答案d解析该句结构复杂,横线部分是一个修饰先行词assistant的定语从句,意为“值得信赖的助手”。7they couldnt _ where i was last night.afigure out bfigure on cfigure up dfigure in答案a解析句意为:他们不知道我昨晚在哪里。8to start with the aim of doing harms to others is only to _ by ruining oneself.aat the end bin the end cmake ends meet dend up答案d解析句意为:以损人开始,以害己告终。at the end在结尾处;in the end最后,终于;make ends meet量入为出;end up(with)以告终。9sorry,i have to _ now.its time for class.ok.ill call back later.ahang up bbreak up cgive up dhold up答案a解析hang up挂断(电话),符合语境。break up打碎,分解;give up放弃;hold up阻碍。10i just cant understand how he could _ her indifference to him.thats why we call him mr.pleaseall.aput up with bput off cput on dput through答案a解析put up with忍受;put off延期,推迟;put on穿上,戴上,上演;put through为某人接通电话。由句意知,只有a项符合题意。.完形填空helen kellers teacher,anne sullivan was no stranger to hardship when she was young. she was almost blind herself _1_ a childhood fever and was,at one time,considered to be hopelessly “insane”she was locked in the basement. sometimes,anne would _2_ attack anyone who came near. most of the time she generally ignored everyone who was present in front of her.an elderly _3_ believed there was hope,however,and she tried to show _4_ to the child. every day she _5_ anne. for the most part,the child did not _6_ the nurses presence,but she still _7_ to visit.the kind woman left cookies for her and spoke words of love and encouragement. she believed anne could _8_,if only she were shown love.finally,doctors noticed a _9_ in the girl. where they once witnessed anger and hostility(敌意),they now noticed the _10_ and love. they moved her upstairs _11_ she would surely continue to improve. anne sullivan _12_ into a young woman with a desire to help others as she,herself,was helped by the _13_ nurse. it was anne who _14_ the great potential(潜力) in helen keller. she loved her,disciplined her,played with her,pushed her and worked with her _15_ the twinkling candle which was her life became a beacon of light to the world. anne sullivan worked _16_ in helens life. it was a loving nurse who first _17_ anne and then lovingly changed an uncommunicative child into a good kind _18_.people always say,“if it had not been for anne sullivan,the _19_ of helen keller would have remained unknown.”but if it had not been for a kind and devoted nurse,the name of anne sullivan would have remained _20_.1a.ahead of binstead of cbecause of din spite of答案c解析此处指anne几乎失明的原因是小时候发烧导致的,故应填表示原因的介词词组because of。2a.rudely bpolitely csadly dluckily答案a解析根据句中的attack可知anne会向每一个靠近她的人粗鲁地(rudely)进攻。3a.journalist bfriend cmanager dnurse答案d解析根据第6空后的the nurses presence可知。4a.anger blove crespect dpity答案b解析联系前半句可知此处指护士认为有希望,所以她向这个女孩表达关爱(love)。5a.missed bvisited ccalled ddescribed答案b解析根据下文内容及第7空所在句子可知选visited。6a.refuse boffer caccept dexpect答案c解析上文提到她经常去看anne,结合下文“but she still _ to visit”所表示的转折意义,可知anne大部分时候并不能接受(accept)护士的出现。7a.continued bpromised cagreed ddecided答案a解析此处指护士继续(continued)去看望anne。8a.die brecover cwake dremember答案b解析根据上文“an elderly _ believed there was hope”可知该句的意思是“如果得到爱,她相信anne能康复(recover)”。9a.method bdesign cstruggle dchange答案d解析此处的语境和上文中提到的attack和insane相比较,结合下文的love,可知anne发生了变化(change)。10a.darkness bgreatness cgentleness dweakness答案c解析上文的anger and hostility以及后面与该空并列的love,可知此处应选gentleness。表示anne对周围的人表现出温和与热爱。11a.where bthat cwhat dhow答案a解析where是关系副词,此处指anne从地下室被带到了楼上。在那里她继续恢复健康。12a.came bbrought cstepped dgrew答案d解析grow into有“长成”之意,此处指anne长大成人。13a.clever bpretty ckind dyoung答案c解析结合本文第二段中描述的护士对anne的关心和照顾,以及第二段中提到的the kind woman可知这位护士是善良的。14a.showed bended creached dsaw答案d解析正是anne看到了(saw) helen keller身上的巨大潜力。15a.until bafter cbefore dsince答案a解析此处指anne对helen keller的帮助一直陪伴着helen,直到(until) helen的生活像蜡烛一样照亮世界。16a.experiences bwonders cways dfailures答案b解析由上文提到helen的生活像蜡烛能照亮世界可知,此处指anne帮助了helen也就是在helen的生活中创造了奇迹(wonders)。17a.believed in blooked for cwrote to dcame at答案a解析此处指最初护士对anne的信任,即护士相信(believed in) anne。18a.st
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