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【学案导学设计】2015-2016学年高中英语 unit2 growing pains period two language points课时作业 牛津译林版必修1.语境填词1when the _ (幕布) came down at the end,the audience applauded for five minutes.2we dont _ (容忍) smoking in the library.3keep these tools in your car in case of _ (突发事件)4marin won a prize for good _ (行为) at school.5i had better say a few words by way of _ (解释)6he may not like my visit,but i shall go and visit him _ (无论如何)7i will be _ (害怕的) to look out of the window from a high building.8they built the castle to _ (保卫) the coast.选词填空be supposed to,cant wait,be hard on,now that,turn up,in charge of,go out,in the form of 1he suddenly _ at the meeting.2the students _ to know the result of the examination.3could i speak to whoever is _ international sales please?4_ they have got to know each other a little better,they get along just fine.5the fire has _.6you _ have done it by now.7water exists _ ice,snow,steam,etc.8her parents _ her though she is very young.同义词辨析1用loud/aloud/loudly的适当形式填空(1)please read the text _.(2)their baby screamed _ of all.(3)that the children are arguing _ in the room made their parents very angry.(4)dont speak in a _ voice.the baby is sleeping.2用fault/mistake/wrong填空(1)its not a single leaders _ that the company is in such bad condition.(2)no one cant make a single _ when we learn a language.(3)the boss blamed tony,but finally the boss realized that he had done _ to tony.(4)jack always finds _ with jim.单项填空1_ reading is faster than reading _.asilent;aloud bquiet;loudccalm;loudly dcalm;loud2how come you stepped into the lab with your shoes on?youre _ to take them off before you entered it.i told you so!aexpected bforbiddencpermitted dsupposed3dont be too hard _ the boy;he didnt mean _ it.aat;doing bon;doingcfor;to do don;to do4his wife is always finding _ with him,which makes him very angry.awrong bfaultcproblem dmistake5its astonished that most of the students do better than _.ato be wished bwishcwishing dwished6_ his mother,the little boy entered the room,_.afollowed;cried bfollowing;cryingcfollowing;cried dfollowed;crying7he puts all his heart into the work.he _ the first place.adeserves to get bdeserves gettingcrequires getting drequires to get8now that weve discussed our problem,are people happy with the decisions _?ataking btakectaken dto take9mr.white _ at 830 for the meeting,but he didnt show up.ashould have arrivedbshould arrivecshould have had arriveddshould be arriving10i work in a business_almost everyone is waiting for a great chance.ahow bwhichcwhere dthat.阅读理解dear mr.expert,i grew up in an unhappy and abusive home.i always promised myself that id get out as soon as possible.now,at age 20,i have a good job and a nice house,and im really proud of the independence ive achieved (获得)heres the problem: several of my friends who still live with their parents wish they had places like mineso much so that they make mine theirs.it started out with a couple of them spending the weekends with me.but now they seem to take it for granted (认为理所当然) that they can show up any time they like.they bring boyfriends over,talk on the phone and stay out forever.i enjoy having my friends here sometimesit makes the place feel comfortable and warmbut this is my home,not a party house.i am old enough to move out on my own,so why cant i seem to ask my friends to respect my privacy(私人空间)?joandear joan,if your family didnt pay attention to your needs when you were a child,you probably have trouble letting others know your needs now.and if youve gathered your friends around you to rebuild a happy family atmosphere(气氛),you may fear that saying no will bring back the kind of conflict you grew up withor destroy the nice atmosphere you now enjoy.you need to understand that in true friendship its okay to put your own needs first from time to time.be clear about the message you want to send.for example,“i really love your company but i also need some privacy.so please call before you come over.”edward1we can learn from the first letter that joan _.alives away from her parentsbtakes pride in her friendscknows mr.expert quite welldhates her parents very much2we can infer from the first letter that_.ajoan considers her friends more important than her privacybjoans friends visit her more often than she can acceptcjoan doesnt like the parties at alldjoan dislikes the boyfriends her friends bring over3according to mr.expert,why cant joan tell her friends her feelings?ashe is afraid of hurting her friends.bshe does not understand true friendship.cher family experience stops her from doing so.dshe does not put her needs first.4the underlined word “conflict” in the second letter means_.adependent life bfierce fightcbad manners dpainful feeling5the second letter suggests that mr.expert_.ais worried about joans problembwarns joan not to quarrel with her friendscadvises joan on how to refuse peopledencourages joan to be brave enough你已经干了整整一个上午了,该休息一下了。(误)youve been working all the morningyou deserve having a rest.(正)youve been working all the morningyou deserve to have a rest.(正)youve been working all the morningyou deserve a rest.这个问题值得考虑。(误)the problem deserves to think about.(正)the problem deserves thinking about.(正)the problem deserves to be thought about.答案.1.curtain2.tolerate3.emergency4.behavior5explanation6.anyhow7.frightened8.defend.1.turned up2.cant wait3.in charge of4.now that5.gone out6.are supposed to7.in the form of8.are hard on.1.(1)aloud(2)loudest(3)loudly(4)loud解析loud既可作形容词,又可作副词,作形容词意为“响亮的,吵闹的”;作副词,常与laugh,speak,talk等动词连用,意为“响亮地,大声地”;此外,loud常用于副词的比较等级形式与动词搭配,而loudly不可;loudly常与shout,knock等较广泛的动词连用,意为“高声地;喧闹地”;aloud为副词,“出声地”(常与read连用),作“大声地”讲时,常与loud,loudly通用,但无副词的比较等级形式。2(1)fault(2)mistake(3)wrong(4)fault解析fault/mistake/wrongfault多指人在道德上、习惯上、性格上等的弱点或行为上的过失,强调对过失应负责任,也可指物的功能方面的缺陷。mistake多指因缺乏正确的理解而造成的行动上、认识上的错误。wrong指的是坏事,冤屈,不道德,犯罪。.1.a注意区别aloud,loud,loudly。aloud强调出声,能让人听到;loud指声音响亮,一般放在所修饰的动词后面;loudly同loud,另含“喧闹”的意思。这里第一空silent reading,“默读”;第二空reading aloud指“出声地读”。2d考查短语。be supposed to do sth.表示“应该做某事”,be supposed to相当于should。3d考查短语。be hard on,“对苛刻”;mean to do sth.“打算做某事,想要做某事”。根据题意应选d。4b考查名词的区别。这里是固定短语find fault with sb.,“挑某人的毛病,找的岔子”。故选b。5d本题than后面省略了they were。6b考查非谓语动词。第一

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