2014年河南省初中学业水平暨高级中等学校招生考试模拟.doc

2014年河南省初中学业水平暨高级中等学校招生考试模拟试卷英 语（一）一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话读两遍。( )1.What kind of class does the man prefer?A. Gym class. B. Art class. C. Music class.( )2. Which language does Mr. Black speak best? A. French. B. Chinese. C. Japanese.( )3. Whom is Mary going hiking with?A. Her classmates. B. Her parents. C. Her friends.( )4. Where does this conversation probably take place?A. In a park. B. In a garden. C. In a supermarket.( )5. How much will the woman pay if she rents the room for two weeks?A. 50 dollars. B. 100 dollars. C. 160 dollars.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。( )6. How soon will Alice be back home?A. At once. B. In half an hour. C. Tomorrow evening.( )7. What will Mary do?A. Phone Alice later. B. Listen to tapes. C. Practice dancing.听下面一段独白，回答第8至第9两个小题。( )8. What is the purpose of the speaker?A. Saving food. B. Wasting food. C. Eating food.( )9. Which is true according to the speaker s view?A. In China, food isnt precious(珍贵的) at all.BThe leftovers（剩饭）cant the next days meal.CThe leftovers should take it home and eat it later.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。（ ）10. How often does the man watch TV on Saturday nights?A. Sometimes. B. Never. C. Always.（ ）11. How does the man like operas?A. Boring. B. Exciting. C. Interesting.（ ）12. How long does the man watch the program each time?2014河南中考模拟（一）（第 1 页 共 14 页）A. Around 80 minutes. B. No more than two hours.C. Over two hours.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。（ ）13. Where did the man go?A. France. B. China. C. Britain.（ ）14.Why did Tom go to France?A. Because it was cool there.B. Because he wanted to travel to some other cities.C. Because he wanted to learn French.（ ）15. What was the weather like when the man was there?A. It was hot. B. It was sunny. C. It was windy.第三节听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，找出与图中每个题号所在位置相对应的地点，并将其标号填写在题号后的横线上。短文读两遍。 A. Shopping Center B.Restaurant C.Movie Theater D. Bank of China E.Library16. _ 17. _ 18. _ 19. _ 20. _二、单项选择（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。( )21This is_ film that I told you and its_ 180-minute film.Aa，an Ban，a Cthe，a Dthe，an( )22. Dont forget to_ your things when you have finished your homework2014河南中考模拟（一）（第 2 页 共 14 页） I wont, Mum.Aput off Bput up Cput on Dput away ( )23. Why are you lying in bed? A _ walk _ me completely tiredAtwo-hours; madeBtwo hours; has madeCtwo-hour; has made Dtwo-hours; made( )24He was just leaving _ the telephone rangAwhile Bwhen Cas Duntil( )25. The number of the classes in our school is _ than_ ofany other school in Nanjing A1arger; itBmore; that C1arger; that Dmore; it( )26My hobby is collecting stampsI need _ before I have 3000 stampsAmore one Bany more Cone moreDone another( )27. The price of the book is _ so I would rather not buy it. A. low B. highC. cheapD. expensive( )28. Would you mind my opening the window?_.A. Of course, open it C. No, dont do itB. Certainly not, do please D. No, I would not( )29. The American dance made me _my aunt in Canada.A. think over B. think up C. think of D. think about( )30. Do you know what_ before you _? A. was happened; cameC. had happened; cameB. is happening; come D. happened; had come( )31. What about having a rest? We have worked so long. OK. Stop_，please. Lets stop_ some waterAworking；having Cto work；to haveBworking；to have Dto work；having( )32. Where is your father? He has gone to the supermarket. He _ at home.A. must be B. mustnt be ( )33. Is Jim at home by himself? No, there is another boy _ with him.C. can beD. cant be2014河南中考模拟（一）（第 3 页 共 14 页A. playing B. play C. plays D. to play ( )34. Mr Zhao is an excellent teacher not only gives me too much knowledge but also teaches me how to be a man.A. who B. whom C. whose D. which( )35Could you tell me_? I stayed up for a test last night, so I am too tired.A. whats the matter with you B. what was the matter with youC. what the matter with you is D. what the matter with you was三、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。What do you think of stress? is it a good thing or a bad thing? Most of the students think stress can do harm 36 them in some ways. Theres a story about a teenager in a middle school. He even 37 his study because of the stress from school and family. We also usually 38 that someone turns to psychological(心理学的) doctors because of heavy working stress. There is no doubt that some people think stress is a dangerous wolf.On the other hand, other people argue that stress is not a bad thing. They 39 stress can produce momentum(动力) in the end. For them, right attitude(态度) and action can reduce stress and make it 40 . When I was a child, my mom always pushed me to study hard. She wished I could go to an ideal 41 for further education. I experienced stress for the first time. Born to a poor family, I deeply knew 42 was not easy for us, and everything my mom did to me was just to hope I could live a better life in the future. 43 the saying goes, No pains, no gains. So I did what my mom expected because I didnt want to let her down. At last, I did measure up(达到标准) to my moms expectation and go to college 44 . Thanks to my moms push! Thanks to the stress! In this way, I dont think stress is a bad thing. Overall, stress is not a bad thing in 45 . The key is how we deal with it.（ ）36. A. for B. in C. to D. of（ ）37. A. began with B. showed off C. gave up D. cheered for （ ）38. A. wonder B. decide C. promise D. hear（ ）39. A. doubt B. believe C. remember D. forget（ ）40. A. useful B. difficult C. strange D. terrible （ ）41. A. company B. college C. factory D. farm（ ）42. A. life B. spirit C. opinion D. silence（ ）43. A. Then B. But C. As D. Or（ ）44. A. quietly B. wildly C. specially D. successfully （ ）45. A. himself B. myself C. itself D. herself2014河南中考模拟（一）（第 4 页 共 14 页）四、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。AHoliday Activities for Kids据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。（ ）46. Children can learn to make clay gifts on _.A. Jul. 19 B. Jul. 18 C. Aug. 11 D. Aug. 19 （ ）47. At Emma Workshop, children can _.A. have a big dinner B. learn to danceC. make hamburgers D. make special gifts（ ）48. How many activities can an eight-year-old child take part in?A. 4. B. 3. C. 2. D. 1.（ ）49.Mike is eleven years old and he has been very busy traveling abroad in July. He only can take part in .A. Clay Craft at Art CenterB. learning to make healthy hamburgersC. learning to make delicious cake2014河南中考模拟（一）（第 5 页 共 14 页）D. learning to dance.（ ）50. How can we get the three pieces of information?A. By asking on the phone. B. By visiting on the Internet.C. Both A and B. D. Either A or B.BThere are some easy things you can do to protect the environment and the earthChoose ideas from the list or come up with a few of your own Plant flowers，grass or trees Whenever you visit a park or a beach，take away what you bring there and keep rubbish in a bag until you can put it into a dustbin Turn off the lights，TV sets when you leave a roomThis saves a lot of electricity Turn off the tap when you brush your teethYou can save some water by not letting it runAlso，use a glass or cup instead of a paper one because this saves paper Keep the doors and windows closed in winter to keep warm air in Give your old books and magazines to a library instead of throwing them away Give your clothes to poor children instead of throwing them away Use both sides of paper Stop pouring dirty water into the rivers or lakes nearby Encourage all your friends to do the same things you do to help protect the earthIf everyone makes contribution to protect the environment，the world will become much more beautiful根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。( ) 51The writer mainly tells us _Ato pour dirty water into the riversBto throw rubbish into a dustbinCto save water by turning on the tap while brushing our teethDthat we cant do all these things every day( ) 52We can _ to save paperAuse both sides of paperBpick up waste paper at schoolCuse a paper cupDgive old toys to poor children( ) 53Which of the following is WRONG according to the writer?ATurn off the lights when you leave a roomBClose the doors and windows in winterCUse a paper cup when you brush your teethDGive your old clothes to the poor children( ) 54The writer didnt talk about .2014河南中考模拟（一）（第 6 页 共 14 页）A. B. C. D.( ) 55The title of this passage is _ASave Water and Electricity BProtect the EarthCMake Better Use of Old Things DSave MoneyCThree rich ladies met every day by the river. They sat there and talked the whole day. Once the three ladies quarreled. One of them said. “Look, how white and beautiful my hands are!” Another one said, “My hands are more beautiful.” The third one said, “Mine are the most beautiful ones.” An old beggar woman came up to them. “Beautiful ladies,” she said, “Im hungry. Please give me something to eat.”But the three ladies gave her nothing. They only asked, “Tell me, old woman, which one of us has the most beautiful hands?”A peasant（农民）woman was also sitting by the river. She was poor and her hands were rough because of hard work. The old woman came up to her and said, “Im hungry. Please give me something to cat.” The peasant woman took out her only cake she had and gave her a half.The old woman ate it and drank some water. Then she took the peasant woman by the hand, brought her before the rich ladies and said, “Now, I shall tell you whose hands are the most beautiful. The hands of the poor peasant woman are rough because of work, but they give us food; they are far more beautiful than your hands which have never done anything.”根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。（ ）56. The three ladies _.A. had a quarrel every dayB. were rich but unkind C. had a talk about their hands every dayD. lived by the side of the river（ ）57. The old woman asked for something to eat, _.A. but none of the three rich ladies gave anything to herB. but only one of the three ladies gave her half a cakeC. because she wanted to know whose hands were beautifulD. because she wanted to know which lady was the richest（ ）58. The peasant womans hands were not so white as the three ladies _.A. because of the hard work she had doneB. but she was stronger than any of themC. so she didnt quarrel with the three ladiesD. but she was more beautiful than any of them（ ）59. The old woman said that the peasant womans hands were beautiful thanthe three ladies because _.A. she liked dark hands better than white handsB. the peasant woman gave her half a cakeC. her hands had worked hard to provide food for people2014河南中考模拟（一）（第 7 页 共 14 页）D. the three ladies didnt give her anything to eat（ ）60. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. Half a Cake B. A Peasant Womans HandsC. The Rich Womans HandsD. Smooth（光滑的）Hands and Rough HandsD根据英语文段说明请选出最佳图片，将其序号填在题号后的横线上。 61. Shinzo Abe，the president of Japan, visited theyasukuni war shrine on December 26 th，2013. This piece of newsmade the people who are from China and South Korea angry. 62. Recently China has launched the Change-3 mission.It has been Chinas first soft landing on the moon whichallows a craft to operate. This piece of news made us Chineseexcited. 63. Zhao Wei plays the role of Mulan who pretends to be a man so thatshe can fight to protect her country. This film must be so exciting that we really want to see it. I think it is well worth seeing.64. When it rains, I always have sad thought. Especially, the rainlasts for a long time. That will make me upset.65. Recently，haze weather has become a daily one right here in largepart of China. People are forced to wear the mask to avoid breathing poisonous air. So it is necessary to find out the reason why leads to that and work out the resolution.五、词语运用（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。 One day Tom went out to look for work. He went from place to place,66 could not find a job. In the afternoon, he came to a factory. He went into the office building and 67 the door of a big room. There he saw a fat man 68 at a desk.What do you want? the man asked. I am looking for work, answered Tom.Any kind of work? the man asked. Any kind of work, please. I am strong, you see,2014河南中考模拟（一）（第 8 页 共 14 页）Tom said.The man looked at Tom for a long time and then he said, We have got enough workers. We want no 69 . Get out.Tom turned 70 . When he was going to the door, the fat man said, Look, do you see the man over there? He pointed to a man outside the window. I give 71 five dollars a day. I will only give you four dollars a day. Do you want his job? He is getting old. Of course, I wont give you five dollars a day. I can only give you four dollars a day. For a long time Tom said 72 . He thought of his wife and 73 . But that worker had his wife and children, 74 . Finally Tom said, No, I wont want the job. Tom was right. He didnt want to take the bread out of another 75 mouth.66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 71. 72. 73. 74. 75.六、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Bill! Youre reading the novel named How the Steel Was Tempend again. B: Yes, Tom. Ill never be tired of it.A: 76._?B: Three times. Every time I read it, I can always learn something new.A: Really? 77._?B: Pavel Korchagin. I think he is a great Russian writer. What about you?A: 78._. He is also my favorite foreign writer. Please let me have a look at it.B: OK, here you are! What do you think of this novel?A: 79._. I havent seen such a novel for long. Where did you buy it?B: In the Rose Bookshop.A: I dont know where it is. 80._? B: No. Only 10 minutes walk from here, next to the Peoples Cinema.A: Oh, I see. Im going there to get one, too. Thank you!B: Youre welcome!七、书面表达（15分）假如你是李华，作为一名中学生，平时你是否按下列行为准则要求自己，请选择（），同时，请你再补充上一条，并用英语写一篇短文介绍你的日常道德行为。2014河南中考模拟（一）（第 9 页 共 14 页）要求：1、语言表达准确；短文连贯通顺；2、短文必须包括以上内容要点，可以适当发挥； 3、文中不得出现真实姓名和班级名称；4、词数80词左右。开头已给出，不计入总次数。2014年河南省初中学业水平暨高级中等学校招生考试模拟试卷英 语（一）听力材料及答案第10/14页 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话读两遍。1. W: Which do you prefer, gym class or art class? M: I prefer singing to painting.2. W: Mr. Black speaks French well and now hes beginning to study Chinese. M: He also knows a little Japanese. 3. M: What are you going to do, Mary? W: I am going hiking.M: Whom are you going with?W: My monitor and the girl always sitting beside me.4. W: These tomatoes grow well! You must be good at planting.M: Sure. They should be good enough to pick by next Friday when we have a picnic. 5. W: Do you rent rooms by the week? You see, Im not sure whether Ill stay fora whole month.M: Yes. The price is 50 dollars a week, but only 160 dollars a month. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 M: Hello. Whos that speaking?W: Hello. This is Mary. Is Alice in?M: Sorry. My sister is out, for some shopping. W: How soon will she be back? M: In half an hour.W: OK. Ill ring Alice up later. Thank you. M: Youre welcome.听下面一段独白，回答第8至第9两个小题。Hello！Everyone. Our government has been asking us all to save food recently. I am also strongly against any kind of wasting. With such a large population in China, food is especially precious. People should be encouraged to eat at home. In this way, the leftovers can be the next days meal and much less food would be wasted. If people do have to eat outside and there is food left, they should take it home and eat it later.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。（ ）10. How often does the man watch TV on Saturday nights?B. Sometimes. B. Never. C. Always.（ ）11. How does the man like operas?第11/14页 A. Boring. B. Exciting. C. Interesting. （ ）12. How long does the man watch the program each time?B. Around 80 minutes. B. No more than two hours. C. Over two hours.W: Do you often watch TV on weekdays?M: No, never. But at times I watch it on Saturday nights W: Which channel do you like best? M: CCTV-11. It is about operas. W: What do you think of them?M: Interesting. There are lots of stories about history.W: Oh, really? I think it is boring. How long do you watch it each time? M: Less than two hours.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 M: Yes, Nancy. Ive just returned from France. W: France? Why did you go there? M: To learn French.W: Where did you stay in France?M: I mainly stayed in Paris and I also travelled to some other cities. W: What was the weather like there? Was it as hot as that in Beijing? M: Not at all! It was cool there. W: I hear its always windy, isnt it?M: I dont think so. When I was there, it was always sunny.第三节听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，找出与图中每个题号所在位置相对应的地点，并将其标号填写在题号后的横线上。短文读两遍。Welcome to our city. Here we stand on Center Street. Green Road is in front of us. There is the Shopping Center on the left. If we turn right at the first crossing, we will find a