高三英语 名校试题解析分项汇编（第01期）专题04 动词时态及其语态（含解析）.doc

2015届高三英语 名校试题解析分项汇编（第01期）专题04 动词时态及其语态（含解析）1.【四川省宜宾市2015届高三第一次诊】6. in the traditional chinese calendar, each year _a name of 12 kinds of animal.a. gives b. is given c. has given d. has been given【答案】b2.【天津市第一中学2015届高三上学期月考】18.-youve got your flat furnished, havent you?-yes, i _ some used furniture and it was a real bargain. a. will buyb. have boughtc. had boughtd. bought【答案】d3.【浙江省重点中学协作体2015届高三第二次适应性测试】10. dont you feel surprised to see bruce at the meeting? yes, i really didnt think _ here. a. he has been b. he had been c. he would be d. he would have【答案】c【解析】试题分析：考查过去将来时态。根据上下文语境可知，选项动作已在过去发生或完成。但根据i really didnt think可以判断出从句中的动作是从过去某时间看将来要发生的事，故应选过去将来时。句意：在会议上看到bruce，你不觉得惊讶吗？是的，我觉得他不会出现在这儿。故选c。考点：考查过去将来时态。4.【浙江省重点中学协作体2015届高三第二次适应性测试】14. in front of the farmhouse_. a. lay a peasant boy b. laid a peasant boy c. lie a peasant boy d. did a peasant boy lie【答案】a【解析】考点：考查倒装语句和时态。5.【北京市东城区2015届高三上学期期末教学统一检测】22. i _ an “a” in the test!good job! keep it up! a. get b. will get c. got d. had got【答案】c6.【北京市东城区2015届高三上学期期末教学统一检测】25. the singers music video _ nearly 9 million times since it was posted on the internet four weeks ago. a. viewed b. was viewed c. has viewed d. has been viewed【答案】d考点：考查动词时态与语态辨析。7.【北京市东城区2015届高三上学期期末教学统一检测】27. peter, do you know how to download the new software? certainly. i _ you the steps. a. show b. am showing c. will show d. have shown 【答案】c【解析】试题分析：考查动词时态与体态辨析。a. show，一般现在体；b.am showing，现在进行体；c. will show，一般将来体；d. have shown，现在完成体。句意：彼得，你知道如何下载最新的软件吗？当然。我会教你步骤。由句意可知show动作发生在说话动作之后，说话者的时态是一般现在时，故这里是用将来时时，表示将会做。故选c。考点：考查动词时态与体态辨析。8.【北京市东城区2015届高三上学期期末教学统一检测】35. the world today _ different without the amazing discoveries produced by great scientists. a. were b. had been c. would be d. would have been 【答案】c考点：考查时态与体态分析。9.【2015届北京丰台区高三上学期期末】31. -can we sit at the table by the window? -im sorry, but it_ alreadya. has taken b. has been taken c. was taken d. took【答案】 b考点: 考查动词时态和语态的用法。10.【2015届北京丰台区高三上学期期末】24. she _the sign language before she served as a volunteer to help the deaf.a. learns b. has learned c. was learning d. had learned【答案】 d【解析】试题分析：句意：她作为一名志愿者来帮助聋人之前已经学习了手语。由句意可知，学习手语在做一名志愿者之前，是过去的过去，用过去完成时，故选d。 考点: 考查动词时态的用法。11.【2015届北京丰台区高三上学期期末】25-_you_ tv at the moment? -no. you can turn it off.a. did; watch bare; watching c. do; watch d. have; watched【答案】 b【解析】试题分析：句意：-你现在在看电视吗？-没有。你可以将它关闭。at the moment此处表示现在，因此用现在进行时，故选b。 考点: 考查动词时态的用法。12.【江苏省南京市、盐城市2015届高三第一次模拟】29. alan seems a lot taller than when i last saw him. he _. hes grown a foot since you saw him in shanghai.a. isb. will bec. has beend. was【答案】a考点：考查时态13.【湖南省株洲市2015届高三教学质量统一检测（一）】27. happiness will be within our reach if positive thinking _ into daily routine and becomes an important part of our world. a. adopts b. is adopted c. will adopt d.will be adopted【答案】b考点：考查时态和被动语态。14.【湖南省株洲市2015届高三教学质量统一检测（一）】28. ann_ to the company for the position of senior clerk and she is waiting anxiously for the result.a. will applyb. will be applying c. appliedd. had applied 【答案】c 【解析】试题分析：考查时态。一般过去时表示动作发生在过去，不强调对现在造成的影响，and在句子中不表并列，只是起连接作用，虽然后面有现在进行时is waiting但结合句意来看，该空动作的时态发生在过去，故用一般过去时。该句意思为句意：ann向这个公司申请了高级职员这个职位，现在她正在焦急地等待结果。故选c。考点：考查时态