(电大复习)2016年4月份的统考英语模拟题（试卷版）-大学英语B10

大学英语 B10 一、交际英语 1、 -_. -Thank you. A： Congratulations B： Congratulation C： Congratulate D： To congratulate 答案 ： A 2、 - Would you like to go to a concert this evening? - _. A： OK. Lets go. B： You are welcome. C： But I have nothing else to do. D： Not bad. 答案 ： A 3、 - I wonder if I could use your computer tonight? - _ Im not using it right now. A： Sure, go ahead. B： I dont know. C： It doesnt matter. D： Who cares? 答案 ： A 4、 -_ - He teaches physics in a school. A： What does your father want to do? B： Who is your father? C： What is your father? D： Where is your father now? 答案 ： C 5、 - Excuse me, could you show me the way to the nearest post office? - _ Oh yes! Two blocks away from here at the Green Avenue. You cant miss it. A： I beg your pardon? B： What do you mean? C： Youre welcome. D： Mm, let me think. 答案 ： D 二、阅读理解 1、 Our childs behavior is greatly influenced by the way we react to what he has done. Our reactions help to determine whether our child will repeat his behavior or whether he will do something different. This statement is a very important part of a principle of behavioral psychology. The principle states that a behavior is influenced or affected by how the environment - people, places and things - immediately responds to the behavior. Perhaps without realizing it, you have used this principle many times. On the occasion when you told your child what a good boy he was after he cleaned up his room, you used the principle. When you sent your child to his room for fighting with his brother, you used the principle. When I gave Kim a cookie after she started to cry, I used the principle. In each of these examples, a particular behavior occurred first - cleaning up a room, fighting, and crying. In addition, there was a reaction to each behavior - the child was praised, sent to his room, or given a cookie. By these actions, we have influenced the previous behaviors and have helped to determine whether those behaviors will occur again in the future. (1)、 The lecture is mainly about Childrens behavior and our response. A： T B： F 答案 ： A (2)、 The lecture is based on the principle in behavioral psychology. A： T B： F 答案 ： A (3)、 The audience at this lecture might be social workers. A： T B： F 答案 ： B (4)、 According to the lecture, the child was sent to his room as a kind of reward. A： T B： F 答案 ： B (5)、 People, places and things are elements of environment meant by the lecturer. A： T B： F 答案： A 2、 Laws have been written to govern the use of American National Flag, and to ensure proper respect for the flag. Custom has also governed the common practice in regard to its use. All the armed services have precise regulations on how to display the national flag. This may vary somewhat from the general rules. The national flag should be raised and lowered by hand. Do not raise the flag while it is folded. Unfold the flag first, and then hoist it quickly to the top of the flagpole. Lower it slowly and with dignity. Place no objects on or over the flag. Do not use the flag as part of a costume or athletic uniform. Do not print it upon cushions, handkerchiefs, paper napkins or boxes. A federal law provides that the trademark cannot be registered if it comprises the flag, or badgers of the US. When the flag is used to unveil a statue or monument, it shouldnt serve as a covering of the object to be unveiled. If it is displayed on such occasions, do not allow the flag to fall to the ground, but let it be carried high up in the air to form a feature of the ceremony. Take every precaution to prevent the flag from soiled. It should not be allowed to touch the ground or floor, nor to brush against objects. (1)、 How do Americans ensure proper respect for the national flag? _ A： By making laws. B： By enforcing discipline. C： By educating the public. D： By holding ceremonies. 答案 ： A (2)、 What is the regulation regarding the raising of the American National Flag? _ A： It should be raised by soldiers. B： It should be raised quickly by hand. C： It should be raised only by Americans. D： It should be raised by mechanical means. 答案 ： B (3)、 How should the American National Flag be displayed at an unveiling ceremony? _ A： It should be attached to the status. B： It should be hung from the top of the monument. C： It should be spread over the object to be unveiled. D： It should be carried high up in the air. 答案 ： D (4)、 What do we learn about the use of the American National Flag? _ A： There has been a lot of controversy over the use of flag. B： The best athletes can wear uniforms with the design of the flag. C： There are precise regulations and customs to be followed. D： Americans can print the flag on their cushions or handkerchiefs. 答案 ： C (5)、 What is Americans attitude towards their National Flag? _ A： Arbitrary. B： Respect. C： Happy. D： Brave. 答案： B 三、词汇与语法 1、 Wu Dong was _tired that he couldnt keep his eyes open. A： too B： much C： such D： so 答案 ： D 2、 When father was young, he _from morning till night. A： was made work B： was made working C： made to work D： was made to work 答案 ： D 3、 Theres lots of fruit _ the tree Our little cat is also _ the tree. A： in； in B： on； on C： in； on D： on； in 答案 ： D 4、 On average, a successful lawyer has to talk to several _ a day. A： customers B： supporters C： guests D： clients 答案 ： D 5、 Mike is better than Peter _ swimming A： for B： at C： on D： in 答案： B 四、完型填空 Man has always wanted to fly. Even as long as eight hundred years ago, an Englishman had tried. He made a pair of 1 from chicken feathers and fixed them to his shoulders. Then he jumped from a tall building. As you can imagine, he did not fly very far. 2 , he fell to the ground and broke several bones. The first real attempt at flying took place in France in 1783. The two Mongolian brothers knew that hot air rose. If they could fill a large balloon with hot air, they thought it would rise into the air and 3 . They were right. They made a very large hot air balloon of cloth and paper. It measured ten meters in diameter. They filled it with hot air and the balloon got two hundred meters into the air. It fell to earth about three kilometers 4 . At the next attempt, they arranged for a balloon to carry passengers. We do not know what the passengers felt about the trip as they were a cock, a duck, and a sheep. But we 5 know that the trip lasted eight minutes and the animals landed safely. (1)、 A： Instead B： wings C： do D： away E： fly 答案 ： B (2)、 A： Instead B： wings C： do D： away E： fly 答案 ： A (3)、 A： Instead B： wings C： do D： away E： fly 答案 ： E (4)、 A： Instead B： wings C： do D： away E： fly 答案： D (5)、 A： Instead B： wings C： do D： away E： fly 答案 ： C 五、英译汉 (1)、 He has been learning English for years. (2)、 Youll find in English some words can be remembered more easily than the others. (3)、 I hurried to my office. (4)、 I w