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江苏省赣榆县厉庄高级中学高二英语unit 1 the written word学案第一部分:重点讲解1. far from- 离-远; 远非、决不如: the sun is far from the earth.he is far from (being) honest他决非诚实之人译:我决不是怪他。_.她的写作还不够完美。 _.answers: im far from blaming him. his writing is far from perfection.2. oliver gets caught by the police and is taken to court. 1) catch: 捕捉; 撞见; 理解 be caught in - 碰到, 遇到 catch sb by the + 部位 抓住某人体部位 catch sb doing- 撞见某人正在做- catch ones attention 引起某人的注意完成句子:we _(遇到大雨) on the way home.he _ (抓住我的手)and said, “dont forget.”the teacher_(撞见他在睡觉) in classim sorry._(我没听懂你的话)2) take sb to court 起诉/控告某人go to court (over sth) 起诉, 打官司完成句子:i _ (起诉他)for repayment of the debt.answers: were caught in a rain caught me by the hand caught him sleeping i didnt catch what you said took him to court3. he pities oliver, takes him home, and tries to reform.reform 变好,改善; 改良,改进,改革; 改造,改过自新 there are signs that hes reforming. reform ones way/habits 改变作风/习惯译: 进行改革_完成句子:我想使他改过自新,但是徒劳无获.i wanted to _ him, but _.answers: carry out reforms reform in vain4. they force him back into a life of crime by pressuring him with the threat of violence if he resists.pressure n./vt pressure sb with sth pressure sb into doing sth强迫某人做某事bring pressure to bear on sb (to do sth) 对某人施加压力(使其做某事)put pressure on sb (to do sth) (试图)迫使某人(做某事); 催逼某人under pressure 单项填空we dont want to _ pressure _ you to make a decision, but we havent much time left.a put; to b place; on c put; on d place; toanswers: c5 kevin was filled with sorrow at the sight of his old soccer ball, and he let out a sad sigh. 1). at the sight/ thought of- at first sight 乍看 catch/have/get sight of- in sight out of sight lose sight of- in the sight of sb 在某人看来2) 译下列短语:let out a cry let out a secret let out the skirt let sb downlet sb alone let go offlet alone 6 entertain sb to sth 以- 招待-entertain sb with sth 以-逗了逗乐-entertaining adj. = amusing and pleasingentertainment n.练: i like dr lius lecture, which is both informative and _.is there any traditional _ at thanksgiving in your town, besides trick and treat.answers: entertaining entertainment第二部分:练习单项选择。1. after living so many years with the old man, tom felt a great affection _ him. a. for b with c. in d. by2. would you like some more soup? -_. it is delicious, but ive had enough.(2006, 重庆) a. yes, please. b. no, thank you. c. nothing more. d. id like some.3. the meeting was _ when the chairman fell ill. a. cut down b. cut out c. cut off d. cut short4. they rushed over to help the old man whose car had _ a. broken down b broken up c. broken out d. broken in5. that scary movie was so _ that mark felt _ at the thought of it. a. terrified, frightened b. terrifying, frightening c. terrifying, frightened d. terrified, frightening6. owing to a strange _ disease he forgot his own name.a. mental b. medal c. metal d. model7. many politicians are totally out of _ with the needs of ordinary people.a. sound b voice c tune d noise8. does the idea of working abroad _ you? a. apply for b appeal to c anchor in d. affect to9. to learn english well, we should develop a habit of reading english _ every morning.a. aloud b. loudly c. loud d. aloudly10. ive tried very hard to improve my english. but by no means _ with my progress.(2006,重庆) a. the teacher is not satisfied b. is the teacher not satisfied c. the teacher is satisfied d. is the teacher satisfied11. _ the publishing house will publish the book consists _ the quality of the book. a. whether, of b. if, in c. whether , in d. if , of 12. this is a word which even some native speakers of english find _. a. confuse b. to confuse c. confused d. confusing 13. in order to change attitudes _ employing women, the government is bringing _ new laws. a. about , in b. towards , in c. of, about d. on , on 14. the flowers _ sweet in the garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature.a. to smell b. smelling c. smelt d. to be smelt15.a story goes _his ancestors grew rich on the hard work of the slaves.a. when b. where c. what d. that 16.comparison may make something appear more beautiful than it is when_ alone.a. to see b. seeing c. is seen d. seen17. it was said that other possibilities _at the meeting yesterday.a. were never paid attention b. were never paying attention toc. never paid attention to d. were never paid attention to18. the doctor was _ immediately the boy fell off the ladder and hurt himself. a. sent for b. cared for c. asked for d. called for19._much money one possesses, it cant _a healthy body.a. how , match b. however, comparec. no matter , defeat d. however , match20. _the influence of parents is important to children is _ to many. a. that , known b. what, clear c. how, obvious d. why, concerned21. the mayor of beijing says that all construction work for the beijing olympics _ by 2006. a. has been completedb. has completedc. will have been completedd. will have completed 22. _ two exams to worry about, i have to work really hard this weekend. a. withb. besides c. as ford. because of 23. .it is recommended that the machine _ together in no time.a. will be put b. must be put c. be put d. ought be24. _, judging a man only on the basis of the appearance can lead to false judgment. a. on all sides b. in all c. to be exact d. in general 25. grammar is _ a language _ law is to a country. a. for , as b. to, that c. to, what d. towards, which26. -go for a picnic this weekend ,ok?-_ .i love getting close to nature.ai couldnt agree morebim afraid notci believe not di dont think so2
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