江苏省沭阳县怀文中学八年级英语上学期综合练习试题（2） 牛津版.doc

八年级英语综合练习 （2）一、单项选择（共15小题; 每小题1分，满分15分）在下列各题a、b、c、d四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。( ) 1. we should take _ pity on the homeless people and help them. right. its _ pity that they lost everything in the big fire. a. a; a b. a; / c./ ; / d. /; a( ) 2. did you see any monkeys in the zoo? i saw _. they were all sleeping then. a. nothing b. no one c. none d. nobody ( ) 3. im sorry i _ my exercise book at home just now. -dont forget_ it to school tomorrow, please.a. forget; to take b. left; to bring c. forgot; to bring d. left ; to take.( ) 4. dont buy the clothes _ of animal fur. it doesnt look lovely _ you. a. make ; in b. made; on c. made ; in d. make; on( ) 5. my parents often ask me _ too much time _ computer games. a . not to spend; playing b. not to spend; to playing c. to not spend; play d. to not spend; playing ( ) 6. allan didnt take the coat with him on a cold night. _, he got a cold. a. first of all b. because of c. as a result d. for example ( ) 7. how much does a young panda_? - its _ can be 35 kilograms. a. weigh; weight b. weigh; weigh c. weight; weight d. weight; weigh( ) 8.may i have some coffee, mum? no, you _.its not good for your sleep.a.couldnt b. neednt c. wont d.cant( ) 9.wild animals have _ living areas.as a result, theirnumbers are getting _.a. less and less; larger and larger b. fewer and fewer; more and morec. less and less;smaller and smaller d. fewer and fewer;smaller and smaller( ) 10.thebigtrees _ some shade _ us.a. provided; for b. provided; with c. offered; for d. offered; with( ) 11. in order _ late, many students get up very early every morning. a. not be b. to be c. to not be d. not to be( ) 12. the structure of the sentence “ mike is walking .” is_. a.s+v b. s+v+o c. s+v+p d.s+v+io+do ( ) 13. would you please _make so much noise? my dog is sleeping. _.a. not ; sorry, i dont.b. not; sorry, i wont. c. dont; yes, i will. d .dont; no, i dont.( ) 14.those days the temperature _quickly. i feel that it is summer now. a. rises b. drops c. raises d. falls( ) 15. _ do hunters hunt wild animals for? for money. a. what b. how c. where d. why二、 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(a、b、c、d)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 using computers is part of our life. 16 the internet, we can read news, plan holidays, play bills, make 17 , play games and so on. but for some people, once they are onto the internet, they just cant stop. it is reported that 51% of men 18 42% of women think internet is one reason why theyre not getting enough 19 ! because they have the online experience, 68% of the internet addicts(上瘾的人) say they have 20 time to stay with their family or visit their friends face to face than before. some students 21 have internet addiction. often these students stay 22 school and home, throw their homework away, just play games in the internet cafes. they 23 the screens straight, and their fingers hit buttons quickly. 24 , they shout loudly and jump from their seats when they win or lose in the games. these “gamers” play games most of the day, they think about the games for 25 of the day and dream about them in bed at night. they soon become 26 and wont talk with others. they think about 27 except (除了) the results of the games they have got. they like playing computer games and dont like 28 .computers are now their best friends. that makes their parents 29 . if we can use computers in a right way, our 30 will be better and better. ( )16. a. on b. in c. at d. of( )17. a. friend b. mistakes c. friends d. mistake( )18. a. but b. and c. so d. or ( )19. a. sleep b. sleeping c. friends d. time( )20. a. more b. less c. much d. few( )21. a. either b. also c. too d. as well as( )22. a. away b. far c. away from d. away to( )23. a. watch b. see c. look d. feel ( )24. a. sometimes b. some times c. some time d. from now on( )25. a. others b. another c. the rest d. other ( )26. a. kind b. friendly c. alone d. lonely( )27. a. something b. anything c. nothing d. everything ( )28. a. study b. studying c. to study d. studies( )29. a. happy b. excited c. worried d. relaxed( )30. a. life b. lesson c. time d. rest三、 阅读理解（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c、d)中，选出最佳选项。(a)lets explore (探索)the nature!are you interested in animals and nature? want to enjoy your summer holiday and learn something interesting and useful?here comes your chance! youth explore has prepared you with a three-day summer program! you can take part in many activities and meet with live animals, such as giraffes, pandas, tigers, and so on! more information about the program is as follows:age: students aged 816groups: there are 2 programs for you to choose from. each program needs at most 15 students.program adates: 14 16 july, 2014days: monday to wednesdaytime: 10:00 a.m. 4:00 p.m.program bdates: 5 7 august, 2014days: tuesday to thursdaytime: 10:00 a.m. 4:00 p.m.program cost: $230 for members; $250 for non-membershow to do: simply come to our centre to get an application form. send your completed form on or before 11th july, 2014 (friday).notes:1. no free lunches are provided because of personal food differences. you may either bring a lunch-box or pay for lunch at our restaurants.2. both programs will start 1 day later if there is a warning of rainstorms.come and join us now! dont miss the chance!( ) 31. _can join the three-day summer program.a. a kid of 7 b. a boy of 14 c. a girl of 17 d. a man of 26( ) 32. if there is a rainstorm on 14th july, program a will start on _.a. sunday b. monday c. tuesday d. wednesday( ) 33. two members and one non-member should pay _ for the program.a. $690 b. $710 c. $730 d. $750( ) 34. free lunches arent provided because _.a. the lunches cost too much b. people have different tastesc. there are many restaurants d. they may bring lunch-boxes( ) 35. what can we know from the passage?a. youth explore is the name of the program.b. more than 15 students are in each program.c. we can see three kinds of animals in the program.d. you need to hand in an application form for the program.(b) different weather makes people feel different. it influences(影响) peoples health, intelligence and feelings. in august, it is very hot and wet in the southern part of america. people there have heart trouble and otherkinds of health problems in this month. in the northeast and the middle west, it is very hot at times and very cold at other times. people in these states have more heart trouble after the weather changes in february or march. the weather can also influence intelligence. for example, in a 1983 report by scientists, the iqs of a group of students were very high when a very strong wind came, but after the strong wind, their iqs were 10% lower. the wind can help people have higher intelligence. very hot weather, on the other hand, can make it lower. students in many schools of the united states often get worse on exams in the hot months of the year(july and august). weather also has a strong influence on peoples feelings. winter may be a bad time for thin people. they usually feel cold in these months. they might feel unhappy in cold weather. but fat people may have a hard time in hot summer. at about 18 people become stronger. lower air pressure（气压） may make people forgetful. people leave more bags on buses and in shops on low-air-pressure days. there is a “good weather” for intelligence and health. people feel best at a temperature of about 18. are you feeling sad, tired , forgetful, or unhappy today? it may be the weathers problem.( ) 36. this passage tells us its _ in august in the usa. a. hot and wet b. hot and dry c. dry and windy d. cool and rainy( ) 37.the underlined word “intelligence” in the passage means “_” in chinese. a. 财富 b. 记忆 c. 智力 d. 生活( ) 38.from the passage we can know that people may be ill more often when_. a. the weather is hot and wet b. the weather changes greatly c. the weather is warm d. the weather is always cold( ) 39. which of the following is true according to the passage? a. thin people might feel tired in clod weather. b fat people may feel hard at about 18. c. a person may have a worse memory on high-air-pressure days. d. students in america often do worse in exams on very hot days.( ) 40. the passage most probably comes from_. a. a newspaper b. an advertisement c. a travel magazine d. a storybook四、填空（共15小题；满分15分）a)根据句意、首字母和中英文提示，写出单词的正确形式 （每空1分，共10分）41. the chinese _(政府) will help people in yuyao by rebuilding their houses.42 we hope you can (接受)our invitation and join us.43.april _ (阵雨) make us take umbrellas or raincoats every day.44. i want to buy a story book, but there is _(not any) left in the book shop.45. killing the animals is a _(bad or dangerous) problem46. an apple f _ from the tree and hit him on the head.47.some _(渔民) keep fishing there.48. we are s_to hear that your grandmother is in hospital again.49. birds cant fly high without w_.50. there are more than 20 t_ of flowers in my garden.b)用所给词的适当形式填空。（每空0.5分，共5分）51. where will you choose _ (sit) on the bus?52. itll be colder on thursday. the temperature will be _ (low) . itll be only 0.53. tell the children _(not play) in the street.54.we should prevent people _(cut) down trees and forests. 55. people feel_(happy) when they face too much worries.56. i often hear her _(sing) popular song in her room.57. are they busy _ (count) the birds?58. after his parents died, he had to make a _(live) by himself.59. there is too much _(rainy) in that area.60._(wolf) are not very big animals, but they can run for hours without stopping. 五、翻译句子（共5小题, 每空1分，满分20分）61.我最喜欢的科目是英语和物理。 my _ _ are english and_.62.你可以拨打010-8888 1234 找我。you can _ _ _010-8888 1234.63.他发高烧，咳了一天。he had _ _ _ and _ for a day.64.厚厚的白雪覆盖了一切。_ _ _ _ _ white snow.65.她不再是个小宝宝了。she _ _ a small _ _ _.六、 阅读填空（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分）a) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息,每空一词。 do you know all birds protect themselves by always listening and watching out for danger? at thesmallest sign of it, they will fly away. birds that cannot fly are often able to swim fast, or run quickly.some birds make themselves look bigger and more dangerous by fluffing (抖动) their feathers. another important protection for many birds is their colors. their feathers often have colors that matchthe things around their nests (巢). some birds change colors with the seasons. in the winter they are white to match the snow. in the summer they are brown to match the ground. people sometimes kill birds without meaning to. when people cut down forests to build houses and factories, they destroy (破坏)the homes and food of birds. if the birds have nowhere else to go and nothing to eat,they will die out. pollution may cause some birds to die. birds that eat fish from polluted water get poison in their bodies.then they cannot lay healthy eggs. new birds cant be born. now people protect birds passing the laws to control hunting and pollution, by setting up some special parks where all the birds are safe from hunters, and by teaching people to care about birds rather than kill them.【版权所how do birds 66 themselves?by_67_and watching out of danger.by fluffing their 68 .by having colors that 69 the things around their nests.by 70 colors.why do some birds71 out?people sometimes 72 birds without meaning to.73 may cause some birds to die.what 74 do peopletake to protect birds?by passing the laws to 75 hunting and pollution.by setting up some special parks.by teaching people to care about birds.66_ 67_ 68_ 69_ 70_71_ 72_ 73_ 74_ 75_b) 根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 good morning! heres the weather report for some big cities across china. its quite different from one place to another. shenzhen is rainy. the wet w 76 will last for two more days. the h 77 temperature today will be 18. but it will be sunny this coming weekend. people can enjoy the bright sunshine. shanghai will be windy this afternoon. its good news for children b 78 they can fly kites happily. but the temperature will d 79 . so people need to wear warm clothes so that wont have a c 80 or a fever. beijing is quite foggy today. the drivers should be car