高考英语单项选择基础训练精品题（16）(1).doc

2014高考英语单项选择基础训练精品题（16）及答案【湖南省怀化市2014高考英语3月一模试section a (15 marks)（单项选择）directions: beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked a, b, c and d. choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.21. he is of confidence, , in my opinion, is most important in society.a. how b. that c. what d. which22. tom! i forgot to bring my notebook this morning. dont worry! i it for you.a. will get b. gets c. am getting d. am going to get23. microblogs experienced rapid growth in 2013 in china, with its operators, users and visitors several times.a. increase b. increased c. increasing d. to increase24. look at the timetable. hurry up! flight 9013 to changsha off at 7:30.a. took b. takes c. will be taken d. has taken25. keep yourself open we can experience the great joy that friendship can bring.a. as if b. so that c. even thoughd. ever since26. we used to mistake that heavy objects fell faster than light .a. the ones b. those c. ones d. these27. by the end of last week, nearly 80 percent of the work .a. have finished b. had been finished c. will be finished d. was finished28. focused on your heart asks you to do, youll realize your dream one day.a. that b. which c. what d. it29. lady gaga has put off her concerts because of the difficulties by the ongoing strikes.a. caused b. causing c. to be caused d. having caused30. cindy, to be here at 8 oclock.a. is sure b. is sure that c. will be sure d. be sure31. necessary experience for my future career, i take an active part in social activities in college.a. to gain b. gain c. gaining d. having gained32. you get two tickets of despicable me , as i have promised .a. may b. can c. need d. shall33. a recent survey shows that the number of children who from the countryside with their parents nearly 320,000 in beijing. a. comes; are b. come; is c. come; are d. comes; is34. i first met lily five years ago. she _ as a nurse in a hospital at the time. a. was working b. has worked c. had been working d. had worked35. never to him that he could be admitted to the famous university.a. occurred it b. it did occur c. did it occur d. it occurred 题 号212223242526272829303132333435答 案dacbbcbcadadbac1(201*年山东实验中学一模)the more expensive articles are not _better.aevidently bnecessarilycpossibly doriginally解析：句意：比较贵的东西未必更好。necessarily必然地，必要地，not necessarily未必；evidently明显地；possibly可能地；originally原始地。答案：b2(2011年北京东城区示范校联考)children are _to meet with setbacks as they grow up，so their parents dont have to worry about it.apossible bduecnecessary dbound解析：句意：孩子们在成长的过程中一定会遇到挫折，所以父母不必担心。be bound to“注定，一定”，是固定搭配。答案：d3(2011年浙江六校联考)were you satisfied with the exam result?not a _.i should have done much_.alittle；better bbit；badclittle；bad dbit；better解析：句意：你对考试成绩满意吗？一点也不，我本应该考得好得多。not a bitnot at all一点也不；not a little非常。第二空：much后修饰比较级而非原级(bad)，根据句意也可知此处为“好得多”，故选d。答案：d4(2011年安徽江南十校联考)_，the excited crowds in the square suddenly became so quiet.its still puzzling.apersonally bnaturallycsomehow danyway解析：句意：不知为什么，广场上激动的人们突然安静下来，真是令人费解。somehow不知为什么，不知怎么地；personally就个人而言；naturally自然地；anyway无论怎样。答案：c5(2011年山东临沂模拟)i am very sorry we made such a _decision，but there was really no time left for us.aprecise bworthyccasual dtight解析：句意：很抱歉，我们做出了这么一个草率的决定，但我们的确是没有时间了。casual临时的，随便的，武断的；precise精确的；worthy值得的，有价值的；tight紧的，牢固的。答案：c6(2011年江苏南通二次调研)were you disappointed when you received the book bought through the internet?well，yes，_.the back cover was a bit torn，but it didnt matter really.asort of bvery muchcnot at all dnever mind解析：句意：当你收到从网上买的那本书的时候失望了吗？噢，是的，有点儿。封底有点破了，不过并无大碍。sort of有几分；very much修饰动词；not at all一点也不；never mind没关系。答案：a7(2011年东北三校二模)the volunteers will do _to help those injured in the earthquake.aeverything possible humanlybeverything humanly possiblechumanly possible everythingdhumanly everything possible解析：句意：那些志愿者愿意做力所能及的事情来帮助地震中受伤的人。首先，不定代词的修饰词应置于其后，故c、d不对；其次，单个副词修饰形容词时置于其前，故选b。答案：b8(2011年安徽江南十校联考)wow！jerry got full marks again！how lucky he is!not exactly！_.he makes full use of his time to study.ahe is more lucky than hardworkingbhe is not so much lucky as hardworkingche is far less hardworking than luckydhis classmates are no more hardworking than he解析：句意：哇！jerry又得了满分！他太走运了！不完全是！与其说他走运不如说他刻苦，他充分利用一切时间来学习。not so much.as.与其不如。答案：b9(2011年湖北黄冈质检)its wonderful to have a month in the faraway village，_all worries and responsibilities.acontrary to bfree fromcfar away dfar from解析：句意：在遥远的村庄过一个月真好，无忧无虑。free from没有，免于；contrary to与相反；c、d两项中的far指距离远。答案：b10(2011年黑龙江哈九中二模)his humorous closing speech was a welcome addition to the _dull meeting.atherefore bmeanwhilecotherwise dnevertheless解析：句意：他幽默的结束语在这次其他方面比较沉闷的会议上受到了欢迎。otherwise在其他方面，除此以外；therefore因此；meanwhile同时；nevertheless然而。答案：c11(2011年山东潍坊诸城测试)to our delight，the result of the experiment is entirely _with what we expected.aparticular benthusiasticcsatisfied dconsistent解析：句意：让我们高兴的是，实验的结果跟我们预料的完全一致。be consistent with与一致；particular特别的；enthusiastic热情的；be satisfied with.对满意。答案：d12(2011年山东青岛一模)his explanation was so clear that everyone could understand it with _.apossibly the least effortbthe least effort possiblycthe possible least effortdthe least possible effort解析：句意：他的解释如此清楚以至于每个人不费吹灰之力就明白了。“the least形容词”构成最高级，意为：最小/最不/。答案：d13(2011年山东东营胜利一中)punctuality is _a virtue to us.it is a rule of life and our respect for our friends and visitors.abetter than bmore thancno more than dno better than解析：句意：守时不仅仅是一种美德。它是生活的原则以及对朋友或来宾的尊重。more than不仅仅，多于；better than好于；no more than和一样不，仅仅；no better than和一样不好。答案：b14(2011年辽宁期中)the little girl couldnt work the problem out.she wasnt _clever.athat bmuchcenough drather解析：句意：那个小女孩解不出这道题，她没那么聪明。that作副词时，相当于so；much常修饰形容词或副词的比较级以及动词；enough用在形容词或副词后；rather相当。答案：a15(2011年北京西城二模)she is fed up with sharing a house with others；_，she is looking for her own flat.amoreover botherwisechowever dtherefore解析：句意：她讨厌和别人同住一间房子，所以她在找自己的套房。therefore因此，因而；moreover而且，加之，此外；otherwise否则，不然；however然而。根据句意可知，正确答案为d项。答案：d第一组 10分钟1. jackie cooper, _ former child movie star who won _ best actor oscar nomination at the age of 9 for “skippy”, died at the age of 88. a.不填; the b. the；the c. a; the d. the; a2. - he was nearly killed in a car accident the other day. - oh，when was _ exactly?- it was on april 28 _he was riding a bike on the drive-way. a. this; thatb. that; when c. that; that d. this; when3. in his latest article he insists regular exercises _ good health.a. arrange for b. reach for c. make for d. hunt for4. the number of those missing in the new zealands quake was reported more than 200, including those recovered bodies that have yet to be _. a. judged b. recognized c. identified d. confirmed5. an explosion blew the roof off an unstable reactor north of tokyo, _ fears of a disaster at a nuclear plant _ in the massive earthquake that hit japan.a. to raise; to be damaged b. raising; damaging c. raising; damaged d. raised; being damaged6. they suggested the professor _ just now _ chairman of the meeting.a. referring to; was made b. referring to; be made c. referred to; be made d. referred to; was made 7. he kept a notebook, in which _ the telephone numbers and email addresses of his friends. a. wrote b. have written c. was written d. were written8. they became friends again that day. until then, they _ to each other for nearly two years. a. didnt speak b. havent been speaking c. haven t spoken d. hadnt spoken9. shell never forget her trip there _ she first met her lifelong friend who married her two years ago.a. that b. which c. where d. when10. i think it must have been in the restaurant _ we had our dinner _ i lost my keys.a. that; when b. that; that c. where; that d. which; that 11. this ipod is of good quality. if it _ break down w