全国100所名校高三英语一轮诊断分析试卷（7）.doc

全国100所名校2013届高三英语一轮诊断分析试卷（7）本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分。共150分，考试时间120分钟。第卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话只读一遍。1what does the woman imply?aits better to buy the tickets in advance.bits convenient to buy tickets at the door.cshe doesnt want to go because the ticket price is too high.2what do we learn from the conversation?athe car is out of gas.bthe car is broken.cthe speakers get lost.3how will the man go to the conference hall?aby bus.bby car.cby taxi.4what do we know about the man?ahe is too busy to go to the village.bhe has decided to go to the village soon.che wants to go somewhere else.5what is the womans problem?ashe has difficulties with her studies.bshe feels that the project is too difficult.cshe is not good at working with other students.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第68题。6where is the woman most possibly?aat the lost and found.bat the luggage depository.cat the police station.7why cannot the woman fill in the form?abecause she doesnt remember every item in her bag.bbecause she doesnt remember where she lost her bag.cbecause the bag she lost was not her bag.8what is right on the man?ahe is a bit unfriendly.bhe can tell everything he has in his pockets.che lost his things, too.听第7段材料，回答第911题。9where does the conversation most probably take place?aat a stamp market.bat a post office.con a telephone line.10how many postcards does the man want to get altogether?aone.bfour.ceight.11what does the woman advise the man to do?ato put those postcards into the mail box beside her.bto stamp those stamps on the front side.cto leave those stamps with her.听第8段材料，回答第1214题。12what does the man admire lance armstrong for most?ahis confidence.bhis courage.chis achievement.13when did lance armstrong come back as a cyclist?abefore 1998.bbefore 1999.cin 1999.14according to the conversation, how many times has lance armstrong won tour de france?athree times.bfour times.csix times.听第9段材料，回答第1517题。15what are the speakers talking about?arenting an apartment.bvisiting the most beautiful street.clooking for the most convenient neighborhood.16what advice does the woman give to the man?ato live and find a job downtown.bto visit the oak street because its nice.cto look for an apartment near where he works.17what is the man going to do?avisit the most popular part of the town.bask for more advice from other friends.clook for more information in the newspaper.听第10段材料，回答第1820题。18when did the train leave glasgow last thursday?aat 950 am.bat 920 am.cat 840 am.19what happened to the speaker?ahe missed his flight.bhe lost his luggage.che had to change at preston.20for what purpose does the man make the tape?ato ask the company to give him the reason for the delay.bto ask the company to dismiss the train crew.cto ask the company to make up for his loss.答案：1a2.a3.c4.a5.c6.a7.a8.a9.b10c11.b12.b13.b14.c15.a16.c17.c18b19.a20.c听力材料：text 1m：do we have to get the opera tickets in advance?w：certainly！tickets at the door are usually sold at a higher price.text 2m：i wish i hadnt forgotten to go to the gas station before we left.w：do you mean to say were out of gas?m：yes, and its all my fault. i made a terrible mistake!text 3w：i will drive to the conference hall. will you go with me?m：thank you. but i have to finish my paper. i will get there in a taxi.text 4m：whats your opinion of the village？youve spent your holidays there twice.w：it won my heart the first time i saw it.m：if only i had some free time.text 5m：how are you getting on with your studies?w：pretty well, except the group project. i find it difficult to work with others.text 6w：excuse me. i couldnt find my luggage.m：ok. come with me, please. see if you can find it in this room.w：it doesnt seem to be here.m：in that case, do you have your baggage check stub with you?w：yes. here you are.m：ok. im afraid youll have to fill out this form.w：ok.hey！wait a minute. how can i remember every item i have in the bag?m：why not？its your luggage, isnt it？you should know whats in it.w：can you tell me everything you have in your pockets right now?m：ok. just write down what you can remember.text 7m：hello, do you have any postcards for sale?w：yes, plenty. you can take your choice.m：i want some of chinese scenery.w：these are very typical cards of chinese scenery.m：yes, very beautiful. i want to send them back to california to my friends.w：thats 3 yuan for each, and 24 yuan altogether.m：okay, here is the money.w：here are the stamps. by the way, the stamps must not be affixed to the back of the postcards or they will be treated as unpaid.m：thank you for your advice.w：and please put them into the mail box over there.m：thank you. goodbye.text 8m：the person i admire is lance armstrong.w：the cyclist?m：lance armstrong is not just like any cyclists. hes so determined that hes won the tour de france six times. very few men have ever done that.w：thats pretty amazing.m：thats not all. i really admire him for his courage.w：what do you mean?m：well, in 1988, doctors told lance that he had cancer.w：he had cancer?m：yes. and they told him that he might not live.w：wow!m：well, he went through a lot of pain, but in 1998, he started bicycling again. he worked so hard that in 1999 he won the tour. i think it was the greatest win in the history of sports.w：well, i guess he would quit after that.m：no, he didnt. hes such a great competitor that he refused to quit. he came back and won it four more times.w：thats amazing!text 9w：have you found an apartment?m：no. im going to start looking for an apartment this week. any advice?w：well, the most popular part of the town is out near the parkway, where i live. but its better to live closer to work.m：maybe i should live downtown. thats the most convenient location. and id be close to the nightlife.w：we dont have the most exciting nightlife, you know. this isnt new york.m：its different, thats for sure.w：theres a new apartment building on bedford street. its very nice. but its probably the most expensive building downtown.m：i dont want to spend a lot of money. what about this neighborhood? i see some apartment buildings over there.w：thats oak street. its not the most beautiful street in town, but its nice.m：well, i should look at the apartment lists in the newspaper.text 10m：hello, manager. i am david robertson. i am making this tape to report your poor service. thank you for listening.last thursday, i traveled on the 840 am. train from glasgow to london kings cross station and i was very unhappy with the service provided by your company.the train was forty minutes late leaving glasgow, and although the guard apologized, we were not given any reason for the delay. we then had further delays when the train crew changed at preston and had to wait thirty minutes. as a result, i missed my flight from london heathrow airport to frankfort and had to wait for several hours.whats more, the service on the train was also very poor. the trip took over five hours. unluckily, there was no restaurant on the train and there was only a bar with soft drinks. i would be very grateful if you could make up for my loss. thank you.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21your sister nearly _ all her spare time to her study during the three years.thats right, or she _ the first place in her school in the college entrance examination.adevoted; wouldnt have takenbspent; wouldnt have takenchadnt devoted; hadnt takendhadnt spent; couldnt take答案与解析：a第一空根据时间状语用一般过去时，devote.to.“致力于，奉献于”，第二空表示与过去事实相反的虚拟语气，应用wouldnt have done，故选a项。22ive heard _ said that elizabeth is a tough business woman.aitbhercwhat dthat答案与解析：ait是形式宾语，said是过去分词作宾语补足语。that elizabeth is a tough business woman是真正的宾语。23many elderly people are now not used to the _ of modern living, which they consider is away from the old customs.atendency btendctrend dtreat答案与解析：c句意：现在很多老年人不习惯现代的生活潮流，他们认为这种潮流远离了古老的风俗。trend指较大、较为明显的趋势和方向。tendency是tend的名词形式，指人的意愿、事物的表现、变化的趋势；treat“对待”。24we must keep a positive attitude toward the future _ we may encounter some difficulties.ahowever bas ifceven if dsince答案与解析：c句意：即使我们将来有可能遇到一些困难，我们也必须保持乐观的态度。even if引导的让步状语从句，含有强烈的假设意味。25it has been discovered that the traffic accident _ the drivers careless driving.aresulted in bresulted fromcled to dcontributed to答案与解析：bresult from“由引起；起因于”，后接表示原因的名词。result in“导致；造成”；lead to“导致”；contribute to“导致；为做贡献/撰稿”。26have you found the mp3 player you lost?no, i havent found _， but i have bought _.ait; one bone; itcit; it done; one答案与解析：a考查代词it和one。第一空用it指前面提到的丢失的那个mp3播放器；第二空用one表示“同类而不同物”，即“另外买了一个”。27the government is _ to everyone to save energy in order to carry out the construction of “twooriented society” in wuhan and other circle cities.aattaching badaptingcadjusting dappealing答案与解析：dappeal“号召；呼吁”，后接宾语时需加介词to。attach“使依附”；adapt“使适应”；adjust“调整”。28why didnt you tell me the truth that day?i _， but you _ for shanghai when i went to see you.adid; would leave bwould; had been awaycwould have; had left dhad; were away答案与解析：c考查含蓄虚拟语气和时态。but引导的句子交代了含蓄的条件“假如你没有动身去上海的话”，所以第一空要用would have done结构，此处省略了told you the truth；第二空中的动作发生在从句动作“went to see you”以前，属于过去的过去，应该用过去完成时。29it is said that the employees who have worked here for many years will be given _ over the newcomers.arespect bpreferencecconsideration dadvantage答案与解析：b句意：与初来乍到者不同，对那些工作多年的员工将予以优待。preference“偏爱”。respect“尊重”；consideration“考虑”；advantage“优势”。30our holiday cost a lot of money.did it? well, that doesnt matter _ you enjoyed yourselves.aunless bas far ascas long as duntil答案与解析：c句意：我们的假期花费了大量的金钱。是吗？只要你们玩得开心就没有关系。as long as“只要”。unless“除非”；as far as“远到；尽”；until“直到时”。31he decided to go to america alone to make his fortune without any friends or _.afamilies bpossessionchelp dpossessions答案与解析：d句意：他决定只身一人去美国，举目无亲、毫无财产地白手起家。possession表示财产时多用复数来表示。a项表示“家人”时复数应为family; help“帮助”与题意不符。32only when the final examination was coming _ he had quite a lot to do.ahe realized bhe had realizedcdid he realize dhad he realized答案与解析：c句意：只有到期末考试快要来临的时候，他才认识到他还有很多事情要做。此处only其所修饰的时间状语从句前置，故主句用部分倒装；同时根据时间状语从句时态为一般过去时，故主句也应用一般过去时，故选c项。33so you have to leave. how nice it _ if you _a bit longer!awould be; could stay bis; can staycshould be; stay dwas; are able to stay答案与解析：a句意：这么说你得离开了。要是你能多呆会儿那该多好啊！从第一句可知，对方不能再呆了，所以后边应用与现在事实相反的虚拟语气，从句用过去时，主句用情态动词动词原形。34_ occurred to me that the murder happened _ a rainy day.awhat; in bwhat; oncit; in dit; on答案与解析：d句意：我想起凶杀案发生在一个雨天。it occurs/occurred to sb. that.意为“某人突然想到了”，为固定用法，具体到某一天需用介词on。若第一空用what，则主句没有谓语，故不合题意。35so you missed the meeting._. i got there five minutes before it finished.anot at all bnot exactlycnot especially dnot really答案与解析：b句意：你错过了会议。不完全是。我在散会前五分钟赶到了那儿。not exactly此处表示不完全否定，意为“不完全是，不全是”，符合句意。not at all“一点也不”；not especially“不特别”；not really“不很，不会吧；真的没有”。第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中，选出最佳选项。 when i was in primary school, i got into a major argument with a boy in my class. i cant _36_ what it was about, but i have never forgotten the _37_ i learned that day. i was _38_ that i was right and he was wrongand he was sure that i was wrong and he was right. the _39_ decided to teach us a very important lesson. she _40_ both of us up to the _41_ of the class and _42_ him on one side of her desk and me on _43_. in the middle of her desk was a large, round object. i could _44_ see that it was black. she asked the boy what _45_ the object was. “white，” he answered. i couldnt believe he said the object was white, _46_ it was obviously black! another _47_ started between my classmate and me, this _48_ about the color of the object. the teacher told me to go to stand where the boy was standing and told him to come to stand where i had been. we changed _49_， and now she asked me what the color of the object was. i _50_ answer, “white.” it was an object with two _51_ colored sides, and from his side it was white. _52_ from my side was the color black. my teacher taught me a very important lesson that day: you must _53_ in the other persons shoes and look at the _54_ through their eyes in order to _55_ understand their view.36. a. think b. suppose c. remind d. remember37. a. lesson b. lecture c. class d. text38. a. told b. wished c. convinced d. allowed39. a. officer b. teacher c. doctor d. parent40. a. told b. came c. brought d. woke41. a. back b. front c. middle d. side42. a. planted b. placed c. had d. fixed43. a. the other b. another c. other d. others44. a. happily b. fortunately c. clearly d. nearly45. a. width b. shape c. color d. size46. a. when b. unless c. until d. if47. a. fight b. argument c. conversation d. game48 a. time b. year c. month d. day49. a. places b. seats c. attitudes d. glasses50. a. needed to b. was able toc. hoped to d. had to51. a. similarly b. differently c. beautifully d. surprisingly52. a. still b. sincec. only d. also53. a. seat b. stand c. lie d. put54. a. situation b. movement c. condition d. behaviour55. a. unexpectedly b. suddenly c. quietly d. truly答案与解析：36d从下文的never forgotten可知，我记不清为何争吵。37a从下文可知，多年前的那天我得到了一个教训，至今铭记在心。38cbe convincedbe sure，意为“确信，深信”。从下文可知，当时我坚信自己是正确的，对方是错误的。39b下文提到了the teacher，my teacher，可知应选b项。40cbring指“带到某处”。其他选项不符合文意。41b从下文的her desk可知，老师把我们带到讲桌旁，讲桌应在教室前面，故选b项。42bplace意为“放置，安置”。根据下文内容可知，老师让我们分别站(安置、放)在讲桌的两边。其他几个选项都不符合文意。43a从上文on one side of her desk可推知我站到那个同学的对面，即讲桌的另一边，应是the other。44c从下文的obviously和文意可知，从我这边很清晰地看到它是黑色的，故选择clearly。45c从black和white可知，老师在问物体的颜色。46a从上下文可知，(我看到)它明明是黑色的，而我的同学却说它是白色的，我难以置信，所以a项when符合文意。47b从文意和上文的argument可知，我们不同意对方的意见，又开始争吵了。48a由上文又开始了新的争吵可知，time是正确的，这一次是关于这个物体的颜色。其他选项显然与文意不符。49a由上句的内容可知，我们交换了位置。50d根据语境，我们两人互相交换了位置，我看到了事物的另一面，不得不承认是白色的，即我的同学刚才看到的颜色。51b由下文from his side it was white和from my side it was black可知，物体两面的颜色不同，故differently正确。52cstill“仍然”；since“自以来”；only“可是，不过”；also“而且”。通过上文可知，从他那面看，物体是白色的，可是从我这面看它是黑色的。只有only符合文意。53bstand in the other persons shoes“站在别人的立场上”。stand符合文意。54asituation“局面，情况，局势”；movement“动作”；condition“状况”；behaviour“行为”。结合语境可知situation合适。55d通过上文可知，只有当你站在别人的立场上，从他们的角度看问题时，你才能真正理解别人，故d项truly当选。第三部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中，选出最佳选项。a i fell in love with the ministers son the winter i turned fourteen. he was not chinese. for christmas i prayed for the boy, robert. when i found out that my parents had invited the ministers family over for christmas eve dinner, i cried in panic. what would robert think of our shabby chinese christmas? what would he think of our noisy chinese relatives who lacked proper american manners? on christmas eve, my mother created abundant chinese food. and then they arrivedthe ministers family and all my relatives. robert greeted hello, and i pretended he_was_not_worthy_of_existence. dinner threw me deeper into disappointment. my relatives licked (舔) the ends of their chopsticks and reached across the table. robert and his family waited patiently for a large plate to be passed to them. my relatives murmured with pleasure when my mother brought out the whole steamed fish. robert made a face. then my father reached his chopsticks just below the fish eye and picked out the soft meat. “amy, your favorite，” he said, offering me the tender fish cheek. i wanted to disappear. at the end of the meal, my father leaned back and burped (打嗝) loudly, thanking my mother for her fine cooking. “its a polite chinese custom to show you are satisfied，” explained my father to our astonished guests. robert was looking down at his plate with a reddish face. the minister managed to bring up a quiet burp. i was shocked into silence for the rest of the night. after everyone had gone, my mother said to me, “you want to be the same as american girls on the outside.” she handed me an early gift. it was a miniskirt. “but inside you must always be chinese. you must be proud that you are different. your only shame is to have shame.” it was not until years later that i was able to fully appreciate her lesson and the purpose behind her particular menu. for christmas eve that year, she had chosen excellent chinese food.56. when the writer found out the ministers family would come for christmas eve dinner, she cried mainly because _. a. she worried about their shabby chinese christ