【创新设计】（山东专用）高考英语一轮复习 Unit3 Travel journal活页练习 新人教版必修1.doc

unit 3traveljournal.单项填空1now most of the computers look_to each other in appearance，but in fact they are quite different.afamiliar bsimilar csame ddifferent解析考查形容词辨析。be familiar to为熟知；be similar to与相似。答案b2how was the party last sunday?it was very exciting at first，but_there were only two or three people left.asurprisingly bgenerallycactually dfinally解析考查副词辨析。but连接at first(起初)和finally(最终)。答案d3although she said it was nothing serious，i insisted that a doctor_at once.amust be sent for bbe sent forcis sent for dshould send for解析考查虚拟语气。insist表示“坚持”时，后面的宾语从句要用(should)do，该句为被动式。答案b4i am sorry to have broken your cup._，kate.ayoure welcome bgo aheadcdont mention it dno problem解析考查交际用语。说话人道歉答语应该用no problem。答案d5once he is_to do something，nothing can make him give it up.asatisfied bworriedcmade ddetermined解析考查形容词的辨析。句意：他一旦决定做某事，什么事情也不能让他放弃的。此处be determined to to sth意为“决定做某事”，符合句意。satisfied意为“满意的”；worried意为“不安的，担心的”；made意为“使，让”，均不符合句意。答案d6he trusts you，so only you can_him to give up that crazy idea.atempt bpersuadecadvise dtry to persuade解析句意：因此只有你能说服他放弃。persuade sb to do sth说服某人做某事。答案b7with that calm and_expression of hers，our anxiety almost disappeared into the air.aconfusing bdeterminedcopposing dconfused解析由句意：“看着她脸上冷静、坚定的神情”，可知应选b项，determined坚定的。答案b8he thinks only of himself；he doesnt_other people.acare about bcare forccare of dcare to解析句意：他只想着自己，不关心别人。care about sb关心某人，符合句意。答案a9no matter what you do，you must_your mind_it.aput；to bkeep；oncapply；on dput；into解析keep ones mind on.全神贯注于，固定搭配；apply ones mind to，put ones mind in。答案b10what shall we use for power when all the oil in the world has_？agiven out bput outcheld up dused up解析give out用完；use up也可作“用完”讲，但应用被动形式。答案a11i left my hometown，_to go to college in another city.abeing determined bwas determinedcdetermining ddetermined解析be determined to do sth“下决心做某事”。此处determined to go to college in another city作状语。答案d12john is very_if he promises to do something hell do it.aindependent bconfidentcreliable dflexible解析句意：约翰非常值得信赖如果他答应做一件事，他就一定会做到。reliable意为“可靠的，可信赖的”；independent意为“独立的，自主的”；confident意为“自信的”；flexible意为“可变通的，灵活的”。答案c13sam insisted that he_the law and_.adidnt break；mustnt be punishedbdoesnt break；shouldnt punishchadnt broken；be not punisheddhadnt broken；not be punished解析句意：sam说他没有犯法因而不该受到惩罚。insist后面的从句中，如果陈述的是事实，用陈述语气；如果表示“坚持主张”的含义，要用“(should)动词原形”的虚拟语气形式。答案d14i_him to take the job，but he wouldnt follow my advice.atried to persuade bpersuadecadvised to dpersuaded解析由后句可知劝说未成功，故可排除b、d两项，c项应表达为advise sb to do sth，因此，只有a项为正确选项。答案a15to change attitudes_employing women，the government is bringing in new laws.aabout bof ctowards don解析固定结构attitude towards“对态度”。答案c.完形填空it was a cold winters night when i stopped for gas on my way home from work.i was tired and had a slight_1_.i worked in a_2_doctors office and this was one of those days when the unexpected happened，making the schedule run_3_than usual.it seemed i was going to be late_4_home and my husband，being the_5_person，would be ready to pronounce me late once again.maybe_6_i hurried，i could still make it home.i was heading inside to_7_for my gas when i noticed an older couple at the counter.i heard them asking for_8_to the local hospital.it was the same hospital that i had just_9_a few minutes ago.the young man at the counter was trying to be_10_in explaining how to get there，with two other people making_11_.one of them was_12_trying to give them a whole different route back.it was then that i walked over to the couple and said，“would you like to follow me to the_13_？”a look of_14_crossed the womans face.“im going right by there，”i said，which wasnt a_15_since i had just made up my mind to do_16_that.i got in my car and began the journey back.i was trying to watch to be sure they were right_17_me.it took only fifteen minutes to get there as rush hour traffic was beginning to_18_.i felt better than i had all day and my headache was nearly gone.later，as i arrived home，my husband_19_，“so you arent ever late any more.”i said，“sometimes its_20_to be late.”【语篇解读】 一个寒冷的夜晚，作者偶然遇到一对需要帮助的老年夫妇，于时她不顾身体的疲惫与不适，自告奋勇为对方带路。1a.break bfever ccold dheadache解析根据倒数第三段最后一句中的“my headache was nearly gone”可知作者当时有轻微的“头疼”。答案d2a.foreign bcommon cbusy dnoisy解析上一段中提到作者在晚上下班后非常疲惫，而且感觉头疼，再结合下文可推知办公室的工作十分“忙碌”。答案c3a.earlier blater ceasier dsimpler解析由下文的“going to be late”以及“pronounce me late”可知出乎意料的事情的发生使下班时间比平时晚。答案b4a.getting bcooking ccalling dworking解析根据下文中的“make it home”可知作者可能“到”家的时间会晚一些。答案a5a.tough bpunctual cgenerous dcareful解析根据本句后半部分中的内容可知作者的丈夫非常“守时”，否则就不会责怪作者回家晚了。punctual“守时的，准时的”，符合语境。答案b6a.as bsince cwhile dif解析“如果”作者抓紧时间，也许还能够按时回到家。答案d7a.pay bchange cwait dsearch解析由下文的“at the counter”可知此处是作者走进里面去“支付”买油的费用。答案a8a.opinions btrouble cdirections dmoney解析根据下一段开头部分中的“explaining how to get there”可知这对老夫妇是在询问如何到达当地医院，此处direction表示“方向”。答案c9a.reached bvisited cobserved dleft解析文章第一段提到作者下班后就来加油，此时遇到了一对问路的老年夫妇，由此可推知作者几分钟前刚刚“离开”她工作的那家医院。答案d10a.skilled bhelpful cexperienced dactive解析根据本句中的“explaining how to get there”可知在柜台服务的年轻男子努力提供“帮助”，告诉他们如何到达那个地方。答案b11a.comments bpromises cjokes dnoises解析由下文可知，年轻人在尽力为对方指路时，另外两个人在关于路线的问题上“发表议论”。答案a12a.only bstill ceven dever解析这几个人都想给这对夫妇指路，其中一人“甚至”试图给他们指出一条完全不同的回来的路线。答案c13a.station boffice chospital dhotel解析根据8空后面的内容可知作者知道对方要去“医院”，于是主动提出要为他们引路。答案c14a.panic brelief csadness dpeace解析女士不知如何去医院，此时有人主动带路，她自然感到很“欣慰”。relief表示“宽慰，欣慰”，符合语境。答案b15a.duty bfact creason dlie解析虽然作者刚从那家医院出来，可是作者说自己正好要路过那里，这并非“谎言”，因为作者诚心要帮助对方。答案d16a.partly bproperly cexactly dperfectly解析作者当时确实打定主意要那么做，exactly表示“确实”。答案c17a.across bbefore cbeside dbehind解析作者是在给这对夫妇引路，要确保他们在“后面”跟着。答案d18a.go up bdie downcspeed up dturn down解析由于交通高峰开始“减退”他们只花了15分钟就到达了那家医院。die down“逐渐停止，变弱”。答案b19a.teased bshouted cburst dlaughed解析文章第二段后半部分提到作者每逢回家晚的时候，丈夫都要说她，此处是他在“取笑”作者。答案a20a.possible bspecial cgood dsafe解析根据倒数第三段最后一句话可知此处作者想表达的是有时候晚归的感觉“很好”。答案c.阅读理解more than 20 chinese and american experts discovered that young people of both countries are facing the same problems of economic and social pressure and thus lack of confidence.wayne meisel，director of the campus outreach opportunity league of minnesota university，said that under economic pressure american young people have to work hard and most students have to take parttime work in order to support themselves.in these circumstances，he said，young people lack confidence，which was not the case in the 1960s when young people thought themselves capable of doing anything.in spite of the different conditions in china，li xuequan，director of the higher education section of the allchina youth federation，said chinese young people are also facing economic pressure and are worried about inflation(通货膨胀)and corruption(腐败)in order to solve these problems，the chinese and american experts agreed that youth organization should call on the whole of society to create favourable conditions for the healthy growth of young people，as well as to encourage them to meet the urgent needs of society.meisel said that since last year he has sent letters of“challenge to youth”to many young people，urging them to commit themselves to meeting such needs as feeding the hungry，housing the homeless，caring for the lonely and sick，serving the elderly and preserving the environment.the letter says：“through the service，we touch the lives of others and enrich our own.”【语篇解读】 本文对中美两国的年轻人所面临的同样的问题进行了阐述，并给出了一些相关的建议和解决方法。1what is the main factor that leads to young peoples lack of confidence in both countries?atheir education.btheir laziness.ceconomic and social pressure.dparttime jobs