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综合仿真测试(一)第卷(共105分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1what can we learn from the conversation?athe boys mother knows about his condition.bthe boys mother doesnt know of his condition.cthe boys mother has had an accident.2whom does the woman consider the least famous?amiss green. bausten. cjohn.3what feeling is the man expressing?aannoyance. bregret. csurprise.4what was the womans reason for cutting her hair?acomfort. bfashion. cbeauty.5what does the woman advise the man to do?atalk to her boss.btry for another position in the company.ctry another company.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6what will the speakers have for lunch today?aitalian food.bfrench food.ckorean food.7why wont the speakers invite alice?ashe doesnt like eating outside.bshe is always busy.cthey dont like her.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8what will the woman give her mother?aa large cake.ba bunch of red roses.ca new sweater.9who will attend the birthday party?athe mans friends.bthe mothers friends.cthe womans friends.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10what is the conversation mainly about?aan annual cycling event.bmajor canadian bicycle races.cthe benefits of cycling.11according to the woman,what is different every year?athe length of the tour.bthe route the cyclists take.cthe month in which the tour is held.12what is provided at the relay stations?awater. bchocolate. ccandy.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13what does dr.martin teach?athe art of painting.bart history.cbiology.14what has benjamin jones asked the man to give to the woman?ahis painting. bhis report. chis paper.15why will benjamin jones be absent?ahe is sick.bhe has a meeting.che will teach a class.16what course is the man probably going to take next term?aa course on western painters.ba course on eastern painters.ca course on the history of painting.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17how many causes of the generation gap are discussed in the conversation?aone. btwo. cthree.18what do parents expect young people to do in a more traditional society? ato live far away from them.bto choose their own lifestyles.cto live in the same area.19what are young people expected to do in modern society?ato find better work than their parents.bto continue the family business.cto do whatever they can.20what can we infer from the conversation?ayoung people are often educated in the cities where they grew up.bthe young and the old have different opinions and abilities.cparents and children often have a lot in common.听力原文text 1m:is the boy who had the accident in bad shape?w:im afraid he is,but theyve kept the news from his mother.text 2m:miss green is a very wellknown film star,and john is famous,too.w:do you really think so? i think austen is more famous than either of them,and john the least of the three.text 3m:can you knock at the door before you enter my office next time?w:sorry,sir.its just that im in such a hurry.text 4m:short hair is fashionable these days,but you looked so much nicer with long hair.w:long hair may look nice,but during the summer its so uncomfortable,even though i have an air conditioner.text 5m:do you have any job openings at your company?w:im afraid not.youd better try someplace else.text 6m:where shall we go for lunch today,may?w:oh,i havent decided yet.let me see.um.,i cant stand italian food.m:how about korean or french?w:oh,korean food is great.m:good.thats what well eat! by the way,should we invite alice to come with us?w:shes always busy.i dont think she has any time today.so lets do it next time.m:then what about mark?w:fine.ill call him now.m:ok.ill call to book a table.text 7m:mary,next monday is your mothers birthday,or do you already know?w:of course i do.how should we celebrate it?m:hmm,well need a birthday present,of course.have you got one already?w:yes,i bought it yesterday afternoon.m:what is it?w:a new sweater.what are you going to buy,dad?m:a special dinner with your aunts and your mothers good friends invited.ive ordered a large cake and her favorite red roses.w:great.but what is the special dinner?m:well have it at home.ive learned how to cook chinese food.im sure your mother will like it.w:all right.text 8m:and now here is our guest,jane thomas,to tell us about montreals famous yearly island bicycle tour,which is coming up in june.good morning,jane.whats the bike tour all about?w:well,peter,its an event thats open to anybody whod like to bicycle through the streets of montreal.the tour covers a standard distance of 65 kilometers,but the routes quite different every year,so even people who have already done it might enjoy doing it again.m:how long does it take?w:it varies.cyclists are free to go as fast or as slow and do as much or as little of the course as they like.m:well,whats the typical pace?w:between 12 and 30 kilometers per hour.some cyclists stop along the way,and dont cross the finish line until early evening.the whole point is that theres no rushits not a race.m:i understand last years tour had 45,000 cyclists and was the largest masscycling event in the world.how many do you expect this year?w:we hope to have well over 50,000.m:before we close,any tips for prospective cyclists?w:yes.take water.its available at the relay stations,but it helps to have an additional supply.and pack a good lunch,with plenty of fruit for energy.candy and chocolate dont do the trick.text 9w:elizabeth martin speaking.m:dr.martin,my name is mark johnson.my roommate,benjamin jones,is in your art history class.w:yes.m:well,hes sick and wont be in class today.he asked me to bring his term paper to your office.w:well,i have a meeting this afternoon.but you can drop it off with the secretary of the art history department.shell see that i get it.m:ok.oh,and i almost forgot.im a biology major,but my advisor told me that i needed one more course to graduate.ive noticed that youre teaching a course on the history of painting next semester.could you tell me a little bit about it?w:sure.it s a course for nonart majors.well be looking at several different painters.m:that sounds interesting.w:there is no final exam,but each student has to give a major presentation about an individual painter.m:thanks.text 10w:why is there such a generation gap now?m:one important cause of the generation gap is the opportunity that young people have to choose their own ways of life.in a more traditional society,when children grow up,they are expected to live in the same area as their parents,to marry people that their parents know and like,and often to do the same work as the parents or continue the family business.in our society,young people often travel great distances for their education,move out of the family at an early age,marry or live with people whom their parents have never met,and choose jobs different from those of their parents.in our society,parents often expect their children to do better than they did:to find better jobs,make more money,and to do all the things they were unable to do.in the end they often discover they have very little in common.finally,the speed at which change is taking place in our society is another cause of the generation gap.in a traditional culture,older people are valued for their knowledge,but in our society the knowledge of a lifetime often goes out of date.the young and the old seem to live in very different worlds,and are separated by their different skills and abilities.1b2.c3.a4.a5.c6.c7.b8.c9.b 10a11.b12.a13.b14.c15.a16.c17.c 18c19.a20.b第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节:语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从a、b、c、d四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21as we all know,on aug.29,2011,_three fastest men in_history of the mens 110 m hurdles lined up on world championship final in south korea.athe;the bthe;/ c/;a d/;the答案a考查冠词。第一空在最高级之前,故用the;第二空表示特指,故用the。22mr.smith,here is my homework._,young man.keep it up and youll make progress.acongratulations bgood jobcyou are welcome dbe careful答案b考查交际用语。根据后半句的“keep it up and youll make progress”可知是对学生的赞许。因此老师说“good job”,意思是“非常好”。故选b。23tom,you get dead drunk again!_?its none of your business.awhat for bhow comecwhy not dso what答案d考查交际用语。根据语境,选项d符合题意。so what?那又怎样?24would you do me a favor to choose a wedding dress?of course,but it is a matter of personal_.aconcern bsense cstyle dtaste答案d考查名词辨析。concern关心;sense感觉;style样式;taste口味。25a photograph album containing pictures of condoleezza rice was found at the home of gaddafi,which shows his_for this black african woman.adevotion badmirationcinspiration dmotivation答案b考查名词辨析。句意:一本满是康多莉扎赖斯的照片的相册在卡扎菲的住所里被发现了,这表明了他对这位非洲黑人女性的钦佩。26we should spend more time on_matters.that means saying less and doing more.aoptimistic bspecificcpractical dsocial答案c考查形容词辨析。optimistic乐观的,乐观主义的;specific特殊的,特定的;practical实际的;实用的;social社会的,社交的。27it wasnt until the 2010 cctv spring festival gala(央视春晚)_adid the former pop band little tiger reunitebthat the former pop band little tiger reunitedcthen did the former pop band little tiger reuniteddwhen the former pop band little tiger reunited答案b句意:直到2010年的央视春晚,台湾前流行演唱团体“小虎队”才再度组合献艺。此题是not until用于it is/was.that.强调句的用法。在这种用法中,句子不用倒装。28right after the company was formed,we had to go to beijing to attend meetings and we_went there two or three times per month.aaccidentally bnormallycobviously dproudly答案b考查副词辨析。normally通常地;accidentally偶然地;obviously显然地;proudly自豪地。29when and where to go for the onsalaryholiday_yet.aare not decided bhave not been decidedcis not being decided dhas not been decided答案d副词yet常与现在完成时连用,可排除a、c两项;不定式,动名词及从句作主语,谓语动词按单数处理,when and where to do sth表示干一件事情的两个方面,谓语动词用单数,故选择d。30it cost much money for our son to study abroad last year,darling.really?well,that doesnt matter_it is helpful for him.ain case bas long ascunless das far as答案b考查连词辨析。句意:亲爱的,我们的儿子在国外学习花了很多钱。真的吗?只要是对他有帮助的话,那就没什么要紧的。in case万一,以防;as long as只要,和一样长(久);unless除非,如果不;as far as和一样远,就而言。根据句意可知,应选择b项。31after the adjustment of financial policies,many citizens put up posts,90 percent_carried the message of approval.aof which bwhomcof them dof whom答案a考查定语从句。先行词为posts,定语从句为90 percent of which carried the message of approval。因此选a。32_some teenagers dont realize is_difficult life can be after they get addicted to drugs.athat;how bthat;what acwhat;how dwhat;what a答案c考查名词性从句。“_some teenagers dont realize”为主语从句,句中缺少realize的宾语,因此用what;而“_difficult life can be.”为表语从句,强调difficult,因此用how。句意:一些青少年所没有意识到的事情是当他们吸毒成瘾后,生活会是多么的艰难。因此选c。33why didnt you buy that notebook?i_,but this gold ring for my daughter cost me too much money.awould have bboughtcwould like to dhad bought答案a考查虚拟语气。句意:你为什么没有买那个笔记本电脑?我本来想买的,但是给女儿买这个漂亮的金戒指花了我太多的钱。根据句意可知,如果没有花太多的钱买漂亮的金戒指的话,作者很可能就买那个笔记本电脑了。这是一个与过去事实相反的假设,选a项。34very few scientists_completely new answers to the worlds problems.acome up with bcome outccome round dcome up to答案a句意:很少的科学家能够对这些世界性问题给出全新的答案。come up with提出;想出。35tony said he could fix my bicycle,but i really doubt it._.hes very good at this sort of thing.adont worry bi couldnt agree morecof course da piece of cake答案adont worry.“不用担心”,符合语境。i coudnt agree more.“我很赞同”;of course.“当然”;a piece of cake.“小菜一碟”。第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。ive always had strong opinions of how love should be expressed,but others had their own ways of showing care.what i_36_most about visiting my boyfriends parents is the loud tick of the clock in the dining room as we_37_ate our meal.with so little conversation i was quick to_38_his family as cold.when we got into the_39_to go home,his father suddenly appeared._40_,he began to wash his sons windscreen.i could feel he is a caring man through the glass.i learned another lesson about love a few years later.my father often_41_me early in the morning.“buy xerox.its a good sharp price,”he might say when i answered the phone.no pleasant_42_or inquiry about my life,just financial instructions.this manner of his_43_me and we often quarreled.but one day,i thought about my fathers success in business and realized that his concern for my financial security lay behind his_44_morning calls.the next time he called and told me to buy a stock,i_45_him.when my social style has conflicted with that of my friends,ive often felt_46_.for example,i always return phone calls_47_and regularly contact with my friends.i expect the same from them.i had one friend who rarely called,answering my messages with short emails.i rushed to the_48_:she wasnt a good friend! my anger_49_as the holidays approached.but then she came to a gathering i_50_and handed me a beautiful dress i had fallen in love with when we did some windowshopping the previous month.i was_51_at her thoughtfulness,and regretful for how id considered her to be_52_.clearly i needed to change my expectations of friends.far too often,i ignored their_53_expressions,eagerly expecting them to do things in my_54_.over the years,however,ive learned to_55_other persons,love signs.【语篇解读】 本文为夹叙夹议文。表达关爱的方式因人而异,作者起初总是以自己的标准和方式评价别人关爱与否,由此产生了一系列的误解和烦恼。生活中一次次的经历最终让她明白我们要互相理解,因为表达关爱的方式因人而异。36a.remember benjoycvalue dadmire答案a句意:对于拜访我男朋友的父母,我记忆(remember)最多的是起居室闹钟的滴答声。37a.excitedly bnervouslycsilently dinstantly答案c由后面的“with so little conversation”可知,我们吃饭时很少说话,故用silently。38a.regard btreat ctake dthink答案aregard.as把看作/当作。由于方式不一样,作者把男朋友家人的少言寡语当成冷漠。39a.bus btrain ccar dplane答案c由下文父亲为儿子“wash windscreen”可知他们是开车回去的,故选c项。40a.punctually bcarefullycproudly dcoldly答案bpunctually准时地;carefully细心地,耐心地;proudly自豪地;coldly冷漠地。能够改变其看法的应该是细心地(carefully)擦车这一动作,故选b项。41a.visited binterruptedcwarned dtelephoned答案d根据后文“when i answered the phone”得出答案。42a.greeting bmeetingcapology dexplanation答案a父亲电话中指导作者如何买东西而没有令人愉悦的问候(greeting),曾经这也是作者对父亲的误解原因。43a.interested bangeredcencouraged dsurprised答案b父亲的这种交流方式自然让作者生气,从后文“we often quarreled”也可以看出。44a.long bshortcwarm dpolite答案b父亲的电话很短(short)。45a.praised brememberedcblamed dthanked答案d根据上句“i thought about my fathers success in business and realized that his concern for my financial security lay behind his_44_morning calls.”可知下次他让我买股票时我自然要感谢(thank)他了。46a.content bguiltyccurious ddisappointed答案d由前一句“when my social style has conflicted with that of my friends,”尤其是conflict一词的使用决定了作者因自己的社交方式跟朋友的不同而失望(disappointed)。47a.in order bin turncwithout delay dwithout difficulty答案c作者朋友“rarely called,answering my messages with short emails,”其表达关爱的方式与作者不一样,因此,对比其朋友作者的方式应该是(without delay)回电话。48a.feeling bsuggestioncjudgment dbelief答案c下文“she wasnt a good friend!”是作者对朋友作出的评价,而并非是对朋友的感情、提议或信念等,故选择c项。49a.disappeared bgrewchelped ddeclined答案b“my anger_49_as the holidays approached ”与but then.构成转折关系,说明作者改变了对朋友的看法,故前面作者的观点依然是否定的。50a.opened brefused chosted dinvited答案c朋友通过参加作者举办的聚会一事改变了作者的看法,此处动词的宾语为a gathering,a、d两项搭配不合理,b项不符合事实,故c项准确。51a.depressed bupsetcfascinated dshocked答案d作者的朋友通过自己的方式表现出了其独特的关爱,让作者吃惊(shocked),从而改变了她的看法,故选d项。52a.uncaring bdishonestcunhappy duncooperative答案a一旦改变了看法,作者便对自己以前认为朋友是“没爱心的(uncaring)”感到后悔和愧疚了,故选a项。53a.unique bcommon cpleasant dfamiliar答案a作者回忆自己以前没有注意到人人都有独特的(unique)关爱方式(way),下文中however也对本题答案起到了提示作用。54a.opinion bway cmind dlife答案b参考上题解析。55a.send bread cgive dexpress答案b由起初的误解他人到最后学会领会/读懂(read)人们传送爱的方式,回应文章的开头,总结全文,故答案为b项。第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出最佳选项。ait was the worst tragedy in maritime history, six times more deadly than the titanic.when the german cruise ship wilhelm gustloff was hit by torpedoes (鱼雷) fired from a russian submarine in the final winter of world war ii, more than 10,000 peoplemostly women, children and old people fleeing the final red army push into nazi germanywere packed aboard. an ice storm had turned the decks into frozen sheets that sent hundreds of families sliding into the sea as the ship tilted and began to go down. others desperately tried to put lifeboats down. some who succeeded fought off those in the water who had the strength to try to claw their way aboard. most people froze immediately. “ill never forget the screams,” says christa ntitzmann,87, one of the 1,200 survivors. she recalls watching the ship, brightly lit, slipping into its dark grave,and into seeming nothingness, rarely mentioned for more than half a century.now germanys nobel prizewinning author gtinter grass has revived the memory of the 9,000 dead, including more than 4,000 children with his latest novel c

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