中考英语语法测试 状语从句和宾语从句.doc

2013中考英语语法测试：状语从句和宾语从句（1）1she will find him a kind man when she _ more about himaknowsbknowcwill knowdis going to know2well stay at home if it _ this afternoonarainbrainscto raindraining3bob didnt go to bed _ he finished his workauntilbaftercwhiledwhen4this tv set is too dear， _ it gives you a better pictureaorbifcthoughdand5we will go to the great wall if it _ tomorrowawont rainbisnt rainingcrainedddoesnt rain6betty didnt go to see the film yesterday _ she was illabecausebbutcuntildif7we wont visit the great wall until the rain _awill stopbstopscstoppeddhas stopped8i didnt buy the dictionary yesterday _ my aunt would give me one.auntilbbecausecifdbefore9i dont know if he _. -he will come if it _.acomes； wont rainbwill come； doesnt rainccomes； doesnt raindwill come； wont rain10do you know what time _ ？athe train leavebdoes the train leavecwill the train leavedthe train leaves.11i cant understand _.awhat does christmas meanbwhat christmas does meancwhat mean christmas doesdwhat christmas means.12the small children dont know _.awhat is their stockings inbwhat is in their stockingscwhere is their stockings indwhat in their stockings13could you tell me _ the radio without any help？ahow did he mendbwhat did he mendchow he mendeddwhat he mended14can you tell us？awhen did he comebwhen he camecwhen did he camedhe came when15i dont know _ i can do for you.awhobthatcwhat16could you tell us _ mr brown lives in room 202？athatbwherecuntildif17do you know _ he did not turn off the light？ahowbwhycwhatdwhether18i dont know _ or not it will rain tomorrow.athatbwhencifdwhether19why is their classroom so clean and tidy？ - _ it is cleaned every day.asincebascbecausedfor20can you tell me _ is going to give us a talk next monday？awhobwhomcwhosedwhat答案1a在时间、条件状语从句中，用一般现在时表示将来。2b同上。3anotuntil直到才。4cthough引导让步状语从句，意为“虽然”。5d参见1题解释。6a7b同1小题。8b9b第一个句子中的if引导的是宾语从句，第二个句子引导的是条件状语从句。10dleaves是用一般现在时表示将来。11d此句考查宾语从句结构。一般的从句结构应为陈述语序，即“连词+ 主语+ 谓语。”12b此句中的what是宾语从句中的主语。13c同上。14b同上。15c此题考查连词用法。what在宾语从句中做do 的宾语。16dif引导宾语从句，作“是否”讲。17b此句不能用whether，因为if和whether引导的宾语从句的谓语一般不用否定句，但可用 ifwhetheror not结构。18dif和whether都可引导在句尾有or not的句子，whether还可接“whether or not”结构，而 if不能。19c虽然这四个词都可表示“原因”，但只有because可回答why引导的疑问句。20awho在从句中作主语。2013中考英语语法测试：状语从句和宾语从句（2）21i dont think he is having a meeting， _ ？ado ibdont icis hedisnt he22who do you think _ the ticket？ahas gotbto getcto gettingdgetting23_ was sunny when i went out for a walk yesterdayaitbthatcthisdthere24how many kilometres is _ from your home to school？atherebthiscthatdit25do you find _ intersting to learn english？aanbitcverydmore26well stay at home if it _ tomorrow.arainbrainscis rainingdwill rain27i _ the message to him as soon as he _ back tomorrowagive； camebwill give； will comecwill give； comesdgive； will come28she _ when i went to see her.ais readingbhave readcwas readingdreads29my sister _ in that school since she left schoolataughtbhad taughtcteachesdhas taught30he told me that he _ the film three times.ahave seenbhad seencseesdwill see31mr white hoped he _ china the next year.awould visitbwill visitcvisiteddhas visited32i told him that the sun _ in the eastarisesbrosechas risendwas rising33i dont know if she _. if she _ ， please let me knowacomes； comesbwill come； will comeccomes； will comedwill come； comes34ive no idea at all _.awhere he has gonebwhere did he gocwhich place has he gonedwhere has he gone35i didnt know what _.awas the matterbis the mattercmatter wasdthe matter is36i couldnt agree with _ at the meetingathat you saidbwhich you saidcwhat did you saydwhat you said37my friend asked me _.athat who is girlbwho that girl wascwho was that girldthat girl was who38everyone except jim and jack _.aknow who is hebknow who he iscknows who is hedknows who he is39my teacher asked me _.awho dictionary this wasbwhose dictionary this wascwhose dictionary was thisdwho dictionary was this40it is ten years _ i left my hometownasincebifcwhetherduntil答案21c在“i think”句型中，附加问句的谓语动词采取从句的动词形式，肯，否定形式与主句谓语相对应。22a此句是复杂结构的特殊疑问句，其结构为：“疑问词+ do you think （believe）+主语+谓语？” do you think是插入成分。如果疑问词作主语，插入成分后的主语需去掉。23ait表示天气。24dit表示距离。25bit作形式宾语，代替后面作真正宾语的不定式。26b在条件状语从句中用一般现在时表示将来。27c主句用一般将来时，条件状语从句用一般现在时。28c时间状语从句用一般过去时，主句用过进行时。29dsince从句与现在完成时连用。30b主句谓语动词用过去时，从句中只能用过去时态。31a从句中用过去将来时，是因为主句用一般过去时。32a从句若叙述的是客观真理或自然规律，可用一般现在时，