中考英语 知识综合考点精讲精练（一）（无答案） 人教新目标版.doc

2013年中考英语 知识综合考点精讲精练（一）（无答案） 人教新目标版 乘车：eg:i went to beijing _ train/plane/air1.by的用法： 经过 eg:he_ _ the post office.不迟于，去之前：eg:i have to go to bed _/before 10 oclock 通过的方式：eg:by (doing) sthi studied english _ reading and listening a lot . 注意对它提问用how1） i studied english by reading aloud and listening a lot . _ _ you _ english ? 2)._ do you learn new english words ? we learn new words by reading newspapers.a. how b. what c. why d.which2.ask的四种用法： 向某人求助ask sb _ help; 向某人要求得到某东西ask sb _ sth ;叫某人做某事ask sb _ _ sth ; 向某人询问关于某事ask sb_ sth ;if you have some difficulty in study, you can ask the teacher _ help. a. with b. for c. by d. under3. 不定式作定语修饰名词做的最好办法：the best way(s) to do sth = the best way(s)of doing sth a good way to have fun a good place _ live in my english teacher has a way _ his class interesting. a. for making b. of making c. making d. to making4. some times 一些次 some time在未来的某时, 经过若干时间sometimes 不时，有时 sometime在过去的某候, 曾经有一天练习： a) he _ goes to watch movies. b)she has stayed there for _ .c) mr. brown will come to china _ next month.d)i have been to shanghai _ .5. speaking与spokena) 书面英语：written english； 口头英语：_englishb) 说英语的：english-speaking 口语能力（技能）：_skills6. mistake名词：错误 make mistakes _sth(在某方面犯错)take sth _ mistake （错拿了）动词：犯错 mistake sth _ sth （把误认为）7. find it +adj. to do tha.i found it was hard to get on well with him= i found _ _ to get on well withb. he found _ very difficult to understand what the foreigner said .a. that b. it c. its d. one c. i found that she was dancing under the tree= i found _ _ under the tree.8. 决定 decide _ do=make a decision to do=make up ones mind to do决定做某事9. have _（ =difficulty/a problem/problems ） (in) _ sth 做某事有困难 =have trouble （ =difficulty/a problem/problems ） with stha.- i have _ trouble _ out the problem. - its easy. a. some; in working b. a little; in working c. little; to work d. no; workingb.do you have any trouble_ english grammar?a. learn b. learned c. learning d. to learnc. 6.jim has fun _ chinese during in china.a.learn b.to learn c.learning d.learns10. 如何解决问题： how、 deal with what 、do with1) _ do you deal with your broken bike? = _ do you do with your broken bike?2) _ did he do with his poor english? = _ did he deal with his poor english?3)what have you done with that problem ?=_have you _ with that problem ?11.unless除非，如果不=_ _unless 假如不，除非 引导条件状语从句 如：you will fail _you work hard.假如你不努力你会失败。 i wont write _ he writes first. 除非他先写要不我不写1).ill come back_ it rains tomorrow.=ill come back _ it _ rain tomorrow.2).she cant finish her work _ you give her a hand.= she cant finish her work _ you _give her a hand.3). he will come, _ you dont invite him. a. unless b. if c. or d. and12. 严格 be strict _ sb 对某人严格 be strict _sth 对某事严格our teacher is strict _ us _ studying english13.develop发展development developing 发展中的 developed 发达的china is a _ country and japan is a _ country.14.duty：职责 (1)its ones duty _ do sth做某事是某人的职责 its our duty _ keep our classroon. (2)be on duty值班、值日 whos _ duty today? agree_ sb=agree_ what sb said15.同意agree agree _ do sth agree that+从句16. 提建议的句型归纳：what/ how about +doing sth.? 如：what/ how about _ (go) shopping? why dont you + do sth.? = why not + do sth. ? 如：_ _ go shopping?= why dont you go shopping? lets + do sth. 如： lets _ (go) shoppingshall we/ i + do sth.? 如：shall we/ i _ (go)shopping?17. aloud, loud与loudly的用法 三个词都与大声或响亮有关。 aloud是副词,重点在出声能让人听见,但声音不一定很大,常用在读书或说话上。通常放在动词之后。aloud没有比较级形式。如: he read the story _ to his son.他朗读那篇故事给他儿子听。loud可作形容词或副词。用作副词时,常与speak, talk, laugh等动词连用,多用于比较级,须放在动词之后。如: she told us to speak a little louder. 她让我们说大声一点。loudly是副词,与loud同义,有时两者可替换使用,但往往含有令人讨厌或打扰别人的意思,可位于动词之前或之后。如:a. he does not talk or laugh loudly in public. 他不当众大声谈笑b. there are two types of reading. one is reading _; _ is silent reading. they are not the same. a. aloud; the other b. aloud; another c. loudly; the other d. loudly; another18. with the help of sb. = with ones help 在某人的帮助下 如：a.with the help of lilei = with _ help 在李雷的帮助下b.the teacher helped us to solve the problem last time .=_ the _ of the teacher , we solved the problem last time .中考知识点复查( ) 1. students often _ her when she spoke english. a. laugh at b. laughing at c. nave laughed at d. laughed at( ) 2. he felt _ at the news that he failed the exam. a. frustrating b. frustration c. frustrated d. frustrate( ) 3. -when shall i phone you, morning or afternoon?-_, i will be in all day. a. neither b. either c. both d. any( ) 4. the book is very popular. i have looked for it for a long time. do you have the _ edition of the book? a. later b. latest c. newest d. nearest( ) 5. dont make any noise. he is thinking of _ next. a. how to do b. doing what c. what to do d. to do what( ) 6.im worried that i dont know _ the composition. dont worry ! read this book first , and then youll get an idea.a. how to write b. when to write c. what to write d. where to write ( ) 7. when you fail to hear what someone says to you, most often you say: “_” a. do repeat it, please. b. pardon? c. may i ask you a question, please? d. cant you do that again?( ) 8. - i feel a bit hungry. - _ have some bread? a. why not b. why dont c. why d. why not to( ) 9. the boy is _ look after _. a. too old to, him b. too young to, him c. so young to, himself d. too young to, himself( ) 10. her parents always _ her as the cleverest of their children .a. regard b. make c. keep d. watch ( ) 11. the old woman is _ weak _ look after herself .a. too, to b. so ,that c. very , to d. so , to ( ) 12. he needs a pen to write _.a. to b. in c. with d. /( ）13.ms liu is a teacher we like to _,because she can always give us advice. a.find out b.look for c.talk about d.talk with中考短文填空精选（巴蜀中学一模） . 单项选择。（每小题1分，共20分） 从a、b、c、d四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。21. victor can play _ piano while sam can play _ tennis.a. the, the b. the, /c. /, /d. /, the22. i prefer the blue trousers. may i_?a. try it on b. try on it c. try them on d. try on them23. -my watch keeps good time. what about _?-_watch? oh, two minutes slow.a. you, meb. you, mine c. yours, mined. yours, my24. i cant understand this passage _ there are no new words in it. my teacher feels very disappointed.a. if b. because c. though d. and25. the foreigners arrived _ shanghai late _ night.a. at, at b. in, at c. in, in d. at , in26. it was raining hard, so they decided _ soccer.a. to stop to play b. stopping to play c. to stop playing d. stopping playing27. -excuse me. could you tell me _? -certainly.a. when can i get to the station b. i can get to which stationc. which station can i get to d. how i can get to the station28. -_ will my mother be back? i really miss her.-in a week.a. how long b. how soon c. how often d. how many29. - lucy, please dont play with fire. its too dangerous.-_.a. how can you say like that? b. i dont mind that. c. it doesnt matter. d. sorry, i wont do it again.30. how long _it _to go there by train?a. do, take b. does, take c. does, spend d. does, cost31. -what do you think of the movie?-its one of _ movies that i have ever seen.a. the most successfullyb. the more successfulc. the most successfuld. the much successful32. -look ! the bus is coming.-but its full of people. we cant_ it.a. get off b. get down c. get on with d. get on33. december is the _ month in a yeara. twelveth b. twelve c. twentieth d. twelfth 34. -i hear tom is working at history very hard.-im _ he will pass the history exam thi