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Unit 3 Amazing people(2)导学案一:预习检查课文中找到相关短语1. 使梦想成为现实 2. 世界著名的宇航员 3. 战斗机飞行员 4. 生存技巧 5. 14名候选人中的3名 6. 胜任 合格 7. 赢得中国首名宇航员的席位 8. 载入史册 9. 为骄傲 10. 实现梦想 11. 尊敬某人 12. 有另外的人选 13. 背景信息 14. 建立在基础上 15. 被选作 二、Reading 1) Skimming Skim through the passage and try to tell the main idea of each paragraph.Now match the paragraphs with main ideas. Para1 Yangs childhood Para2 Yang began his trainingPara3 Introduction of Yangs space explorationPara4 Conclusion of Yangs space exploration Para5 Yang was chosen to be the 1st astronaut for the Chinese space mission2) Careful reading: find some useful information about Yang LiweiTry to find some information about the following numbers in the passage. 1965 1983 1987 1998 15, Oct, 2003 Why was he chosen to be the china first astronaut? 3) Group discussionWhat qualities does Yang have to achieve his success? What can we learn From Yang Liwei? 三、课文单词讲解1 apply表示“应用”、“运用”、“适用”等,注意以下用法: 表示“应用”、“运用”等,通常为及物动词;要表示“将.运用到.”,通常用介词 to:We decided to apply a new method. 我们决定使用新方法。表示“适用”,通常为不及物动词;要表示“适用于.”,通常用介词 to(不能用 for):The rule doesnt apply in all cases. 此规则并非适用于所有的情形。The book does not apply to beginners. 这书不适合于初学者。用法二 apply表示“申请”,注意以下用法:可用及物或不及物动词,表示“申请得到.”,要用介词 for;表示“申请做某事”,其后接不定式:You may apply in person or by letter. 你亲自或通过书信申请均可。More than 30 people applied for the position. 有30多个人申请这个职位。Last year he applied to join the Party. 表示“向.申请(得到).”,通常用 apply to.for.:He applied to us for help. 他向我们求援。They applied to the government for financial help.他们向政府申请经济援助。用法三 apply用于短语 apply oneself to (专心致力于,专心从事),其中的 to 是介词,其后接名词或动名词:He applied himself to his work. 他专心工作。She applied herself to learning English. 她专心学习英语。用法四 apply的派生词applicable adj. 适用于:applicant n. 申请者(可数):application n. 申请(不可数);申请书(可数);使用,应用 ,适用(可数或不可数):2optimistic 乐观的,乐观主义的,乐天的 pessimistic 悲观的 用法 be about sthShe is not optimistic about the outcome.be unrealistically optimistic盲目乐观 optimistic view of event对事情的乐观看法3quality 名词 1n. 质,质量UQuality often matters more than quantity. 质量往往比数量更重要。 2特性C merchandise of quality 优质商品3品质 One quality of wood is that it can burn. 木料的一个特点是能燃烧。 Modesty is one of his good qualities. 谦虚是他的美德之一。4身份,地位U5才能,本领U派生词当中qualified表示“有资格的,有条件的”,比如“He is a qualified teacher.”。qualify这个动词也很常用,意思是“证明合格”,比如“You do qualify your remarks.”。四、句子分析1. In October 2003, Yang Liwei went to space and returned, making the dream a reality. (P58 Line 2) It made him Chinas first astronaut and 241st person in space. (P58 Line11) (1) 你认为是什么使他成为一位杰出的科学家的? What do you think_? (2) Everyone worked hard, which _ the 10th National Sports in Nanjing _ (使.非常成功). 2. fun n.(un ) 乐趣 ; 有趣的事 (人)(1) _it is to have a talk with those humorous people! A. What a fun B. What fun C. How fun D. How funny (2) have a lot of fun / make fun of / for fun 闹着玩的funny adj./ How funny the tale is!3. _ (bear) in 1965, Yang wanted to fly since he was a young boy. (1) He was one of the only 14 _ (pick) from 1, 500 candidates. (2) They not only studied all the subjects _ (require) to be an astronaut but also learned survival skills4. Although Yang did not actually get the best scores on every single test, it was his high scores on the psychological tests that finally won him his position as Chinas first astronaut. (P 58)(1) Mary found a tiger in the corner last Sunday. It was Mary that (who) found a tiger in the corner last Sunday. It was a tiger that Mary found in the corner last Sunday. What was it that Mary found in the corner last Sunday? It was in the corner that Mary found a tiger last Sunday. Where was it that Mary found a tiger last Sunday? It was last Sunday that Mary found a tiger in the corner. (2) It was what you do rather what you say_ matters? A. that B. what C. which D. this(3) It was with great joy _he received the news that her lost daughter has been found. A. because B. which C. since D. that (4) Why? I have nothing to confess. _you want me to say? A. What is it that B. What it is that C. How is it that D. How it is that 五 、单项选择题( )1. The old man _ two days after he had been sent to hospital. A. died B. would die C. had died D. has died ( )2. Old McDonald gave up smoking for a while, but soon _ to his old ways. A. returned B. returns C. was returning D. had returned ( )3. I _ my son _ a doctor, but he wasnt good enough at science. A. hoped; would become B. had hoped; would become C. had hoped; will become D. hope; will become ( )4. I _ to take a good holiday this year, but I wasnt able to get away. A. hope B. have hoped C. had hoped D. hoped ( )5. Helen _ her key in the office so she had to wait until her husband _ home. A. has left; comes B. left; had come C. had left; came D. had left; would come ( )6._ _ hearing the good news, he jumped with joy. A On B Upon C When D All of the above( )7.His overwork resulted _ his death. A in B to C of D at ( )8 _ he said at the meeting _ all persons. A Tha
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