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山东省淄博市淄川第一中学2015-2016学年高一英语下学期第一次月考试题注意事项:本试题分为第卷和第卷两部分,满分120分,考试时间为90分钟。其中第卷为选择题共70分;第卷为非选择题共50分。第卷(共三部分,满70分)第一部分 听力(20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. how did the man get there? a. on foot b. by bus c. by car 2. where does the conversation take place?a. in a shop b. in a museum c. in a bank3. what did the woman do last night ?a. she went to a lecture . b. she went to hospital. c. she stayed at home .4. how did the two speakers keep in touch?a. by writing letters . b. by sending e-mails . c. by phoning each other.5. what did sally do last sunday?a. she went to the zoo . b. she went on a picnic . c. she went to the mans home. 第二节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话和独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话和独白前,你都有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话和短文读两遍 听第六段材料,回答第6和第7题。6. what do we know about the two speakers?a. they both have several children.b. theyve never met each other before.c. theyve known each other for years.7. where is john now? a. on the way home. b. at home . c. at his office .听第7段材料,回答第8和第9题。8. why does the man want to speak to jack ?a. to tell him not to come to the party.b. to ask him to go out for some fun.c. to ask him some questions.9. what is wang lis home phone number?a. 866-7015 b. 897-6732 c. 826-7015听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. what is the weather like today? a. hot b. cool c. fine 11. how will they go to the zoo ? a. by car. b. by taxi. c. on foot.12. when will they go to the zoo? a. tomorrow morning. b. tomorrow afternoon. c. this afternoon.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. why is the woman moving? a. to find a nicer place to live. b. to share a flat with her friend. c. to get a better job.14. who is champ? a. the womans brother. b. the womans dog . c. the womans son.15. who is going to take care of champ? a. the man b. the woman c. betty 16. what does the woman think of her life in shanghai? a. she is worried about it . b. she is excited about it . c. she is afraid of it . 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. what does the woman do ? a. she is a reporter . b. she is a babysitter. c. she is a teacher .18. how many sons does the woman have? a. one. b. three. c. two.19. what does the woman think of her husband? a. lazy b. busy . c. amazing.20. what does the womans mother often help her do? a. help her with her work . b. make dinners. c. take her sons to school.第二部分阅读理解(共2节,满分30分,每空2分)第一节 阅读下列短文,选出最佳选项(共10个小题,每小题2分,满分20分)anew york has long been known as the city that never sleeps, but the business people in tokyo get less time in bed than those in new york, and also in paris, stockholm and shanghai.according to a survey of five cities, the business people in tokyo during weekdays sleep just under 6 hour on average. the business people in shanghai sleep the longest, seven hours and 28 minutes. those in new york sleep six hours and 35 minutes, the second shortest after tokyo.“i think business people in tokyo may just be too busy,” said a spokeswoman of the survey. many japanese business people are forced into long days by hours of overtime followed by afterhours(业余时间)drinking sessions(聚会)and then a long commute(上下班交通)home, although the survey found that commutes in new york were about equally long. tokyo trains in both mornings and evenings are full of sleepy commuters. some even manage to nap standing up as they hold on to overhead rails.“in shanghai, people simply seem to go to sleep earlier. everyone in the five cities of the survey gets up around the same time in the mornings, between 6:30 and 7:00,”said the spokeswoman. “in tokyo, people seem to do things after they get home as well, like playing computer games. they dont sleep until after midnight.”not surprisingly, when asked what was the most important in their lives, japanese gave “sleep” the top rankingthe same as their parisian peers, who nevertheless(不过) got nearly seven hours of sleep on weekdays. by contrast(相对比), both new yorkers and shanghai residents said “time with their family” came first.21. the business people spend about the same time on the road in .a. tokyo and new york b. paris and shanghaic. paris and stockholm d. tokyo and shanghai22. according to the survey, the business people in shanghai sleep about .a. 7.5 hoursb. 6.5 hoursc. 8 hours d. 5 hours23. one reason why people in tokyo lack sleep is that .a. they like working on computers b. they often drink and dance c. they go to bed too late d. they usually get up too early24. what do business people from the five cities have in common?a. they get up around the same time b. they are all too busy c. they spend a long time on commute d. they live a life of leisure(休闲)25. in which column of a newspaper could we probably find this passage?a. sportsb. people c. traveld. educationbthe world itself is becoming much smaller by using modern traffic and modern communication means. life today is much easier than it was hundreds of years ago, but it has brought new problems. one of the biggest problems is pollution. to pollute means to make things dirty. pollution comes in many ways. we see it, smell it, drink it and even hear it.man has been polluting the earth. the more people, the more pollution. many years ago, the problem was not so serious because there were not so many people. when the land was used up or the river was dirty in one place, man moved to another place. but this is no longer true.man is now slowly polluting the whole world.air pollution is still the most serious. its bad for all living things in the world, but it is not the only one kind of pollution. water pollution kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. noise pollution makes us angry more easily.many countries are making rules to fight pollution. they stop people from burning coal in houses and factories in the city, and from putting dirty smoke into the air. pollution by so2 is now the most dangerous kind of air pollution. it is caused by heavy traffic. we are sure that if there are fewer people driving, there will be less air pollution.the earth is our home. we must take care of it. that means keeping the land, water and air clean. and we must take care of the rise in pollution at the same time.26. pollution comes in many ways. we can even hear it. here “it” means _.a. air pollution b. rubbish c. water pollution d. noise pollution27. _, our world is becoming much smaller.a. because of the rise in pollution b. because the earth is blown away by the wind every yearc. because the earth is being polluted day and nightd. thanks to science development 28. hundreds of years ago, life was _ it is today. a. as easy as b. as hard as c. much harder than d. much easier than29. which of the following is not true? a. many countries are making rules to fight pollution.b. the problem of pollution is not so serious because there are not so many people living on the earth.c. the pollution of the earth grows as fast as the world population does.d. if people could go to work by bus or bike instead of car or motorbike, it would be helpful in fighting against the problem of so2.30. air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution because _.a. it makes much noise b. its bad for all living things in the world c. it makes our rivers and lakes dirty d. it makes us angry more easily第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。in the uk, a country known for its bad weather and lack of sunshine, there appears to be an ever increasing number of very tanned (晒黑的) young people. 31 some are choosing the sun-free option and are getting their tans from a bottle. however, it appears that others are turning to tanning salons (沙龙), of which there are thousands in the uk.in the uk there seems to be a growing desire for tanned skin. 32 often, they are trying to imitate their favorite celebrities (名人). research from the british sunbed association suggests that many people believe a tan makes them feel and look healthier.this is a belief that is most definitely not shared by cancer research uk. they firmly state that being tanned is not a sign of health. in fact, they are strongly against young people using sunbeds. 33 the dangers of tanning did not appear to concern ten-year-old kelly thompson who hit the headlines in april after receiving severe (严重的) burns from spending 16 minutes on a sunbed. kellys mother was shocked that her daughter had been allowed to use the sunbed and the tanning salon was unmanned (无人看管的). she noted that: “ 34 ”35 what is clear however is that self-regulation (自行监管) in the sunbed industry looks unlikely to continue. just after kellys story was reported in the news, the government gave a statement advising that people under 18 should not use sunbeds and that all salons should employ trained workers.a. the british sunbed association suggests many people will suffer the most dangerous type of skin cancer.b. there was no one to give advice on using these potentially (潜在地) dangerous machines.c. so just how are they achieving their golden tans?d. on their website, they state that people who use sunbeds before the age of 35 have a higher risk of melanoma (黑素瘤).e. so why do the british prefer to be tanned?f. whether the british government has been taking notice of such recent tanning tragedies is not clear.g. in china young people often prefer to remain fair.第三部分 英语知识运用第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,选出最佳答案。in the middle of the night,peters wife suddenly fell illshe couldnt help crying,“oh,my stomach!get the36 !” peter,awaking from a deep sleep,thought his wife was only having a 37 dream “ stop that noise,” he said to herhe turned over and tried to go to 38 again,but his wife still cried out,“oh,help!help!im sure im 39 ” peter got out of bed and started 40 ,but he could not find him any clothes“where is my shirt?” he askedhis wife was 41 ill to tell him,and she could only cry,“oh,my 42 stomach!” as soon as he had put his clothes 43 ,he said,“now,my dear,are you quite 44 that you need the doctor?surely you can wait 45 morning,cant you?”“no,i cantgo,go,go,” his wife shouted,“ 46 you will find me dead 47 the morning”so peter went out into the dark streethe had only gone a few meters 48 he heard his wife calling him again“im 49 again now,and i shall not want the doctor,” she said,softlyhearing this,he started running as 50 as he could towards the doctorswhen he arrived there,he knocked at the door loudly enough to wake 51 aroundthe doctor put his sleepy head out of the bedroom window and said,“er?whos there?”“oh,doctor.” peter called up to him,“ive very 52 news for youmy wife 53 ill with a terrible stomachachei was on my way to bring you to her,butshe called me back to say the trouble had suddenly 54 herso you need not comego back to 55 now,and sleep well!”36adoctor bnurse cchild ddriver37ainterestingbsurprising cterrible dwonderful38asleep bbed cdream dhospital39a sleeping bwalkingcaching ddying40adressing bwearing craising dworking41avery btoo cquite dso42apoor bbad cgood dwrong43adown boff con dup44asurprised bcertain cworried dafraid45abefore bfor cto duntil46aor bbut cand dso47aafter bin cbefore duntil48abefore bafter cwhen dwhile49agood bwrong cright d. all right50afast bslowly churriedly dhappily51asomeonebeveryone cno one ddoctors52agood bbad cnecessary dill53agrew bstayed cfell dfailed54agone off bmissed cpleased dleft55abedbyour bedroom cyour dreamd.your home第ii卷 (请把第二卷的答案写在答题卡上)第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分50分)第二节(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(一个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式the film tells of nineteenth-century martial arts masters with unusual abilities in china. the story_56_ ( take) place in the early 1800s in china. a man and a woman are _57_ love with each other。but xiulian had a fianc 58_ has died. the action takes place on peking rooftops, and in places _59_ far away as the deserts of western china. as in the old wuxia stories, characters leap through the air _60_ now and then, with beautiful, graceful movements, _61_ audiences shout_62_surprise. _63_(unusual),it is the female characters _64_ interest us most. brave, good, and strong, xiulian is the character we care. beautiful zhang ziyi plays the _65_ of yu jiaolong. but one cannot forget the wonderful chow yun-fat, who is as good with a sword as he is with a gun. 第三部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;dear brown,last summer i take a parttime job in the international camp for children. i have told one more worker will be needed in this year and i think you are fit for it. how about join us?the camp is at the foot of a small hill closed to a river. it is such beautiful a place!we can hear birds singing happy all around. everybody sleeps in tents, that is very exciting. we usually work only five hours a day, so we will have plenty of spare time to visit the ar
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