【优化方案】（陕西专用）高考英语总复习 课时作业十九 Unit4 Body language 新人教版必修4.docVIP

unit 4body language.单项填空1the news that his family were safe and sound in the flood_the old man_.aput; at easebmade; easycset; easily dlaid; at ease2_，japanese cars are very reliable and breakdowns are rare.ain general bin commoncto be honest dworse still3(2012兰州模拟)mum_my suggestion while dad spoke_my idea.aturned off；in favour ofbturned down；in favour ofcturned down; in need ofdturned on；in hope of4wise teachers know its impossible for all the students to learn all the subjects well because_of them are not fit for them.aevery one ballcnone dnot all5youd better take something to read when you go to see the doctor_you have to wait.aeven if bas ifcin case din order that6eric didnt feel at_ease in the party，because he was afraid of losing_face.athe；a ban；/can；the d/；/7(2012开封检测)it is reported that these gm fruits can defend people_cancer，heart attack and many other diseases.awith bbycoff dagainst8have the peace talks broken down?yes.armed conflict is_to break out.alikely bpossiblycprobably dgradually9it is said that the girl will have a chance to_her country to take part in the 2012 london olympic games.asupport bleadcrepresent dguide10what do you know about that tennis player?he_third in the world.aranks bfunctionscdashes dconsiders11to handle the financial crisis，the new government has to work more _with other nations，especially，the less affected ones.aformally bsmoothlyccarefully dclosely12smoking is one of the_causes of cancer，killing millions of people each year.amajor bsimilarccommercial dchemical13the school has decided to adopt a different_to discipline.aapproach bwaycmethod dmeans14to tell you the truth，we have a good knowledge of english but little_we know about japanese.acan bhavecdo dare15(2012大连市部分中学联考)the black box is a necessary device on an airplane，which records its speed，direction and whether everything on the airplane_normally.awill function bfunctionedcis functioning dhas functioned.完形填空(2012江西抚州适应性测试)recently，we went on a vacation for a week that involved visiting four different ports in the sunny and warm climate of the caribbean.there were_1_of laughter，fun，and great food.its a_2_thing when you go away that each day of the vacation also_3_to the end and a return to work.it was twelve years since we went on a vacation，so this vacation was viewed with expectation of a great break away from my daily routine.and，we werent_4_.but there was something very different about this vacation compared to those when we worked in a cooperative_5_.the main_6_was that when we returned，when the vacation was rapidly drawing to a close，we didnt have the same feelings of_7_stress and dread (恐惧)in this most recent vacation，it wasnt that we_8_enjoy the various fun and new activities，the break away from routine，the pleasure of touring different countries and cultures，the_9_to do what we wanted when we wanted，or the leisurely_10_of each day that was significant.what was significant was that we didnt_11_ dread the last day of vacation.you see，we knew that we were_12_what we love to do not what we had to do.the feelings experienced in the last couple of days of vacation were viewed with the same joy as the very first days.in previous times，the last days of vacation were dreaded.we experienced a mounting(日益严重的)_13_ of stress_14_we knew that a return to our field of employment was “work” and not_15_that we loved and thoroughly enjoyed.the_16_is this：if you do what you love，it doesnt matter_17_that a vacation has to end.if you love what you do you will not_18_yourself wishing for even a few more days of vacation，or wishing that you could_19_enjoying this vacation for much，much longer.a love of what you do_20_you back like a magnet.1.a.momentsbpossibilitiescsituations dways2a.typical bbittercwonderful dfunny3a.comes up bcounts downcgives out ddies away4a.satisfied btiredcdisappointed doptimistic5a.situation bconditioncstate denvironment6a.advantage bproblemcdifference ddrawback7a.approaching brelievingcbearing dovercoming8a.necessarily bthoroughlycabundantly dsmoothly9a.opportunity bdesirecpossibility dright10a.pattern bpaceclifestyle datmosphere11a.yet bstillcalso deven12a.returning to bsubmitting tocturning to dheading for13a.number bknowledgecsense dawareness14a.although bandcbecause dif15a.anything beverythingcnothing dsomething16a.lesson bideacpoint dsolution17a.in the least bfor a momentcafter all dat the most18a.let bfindcmake dcatch19a.maintain briskckeep dstop20a.draws bholdscpushes dwelcomes.阅读理解 (2012郑州第二次质量预测) october 15th is global handwashing day.activities are planned in more than twenty countries to get millions of people in the developing world to wash their hands with soap.experts say people around the world wash their hands but very few use soap at socalled critical moments.these include after using the toilet，after cleaning a baby and before touching food.global handwashing day is the idea of the public private partnership for handwashing with soap.the goal，they say，is to create a culture of handwashing with soap.the organizers say all soaps are equally effective at removing diseasecausing germs (细菌)they say the correct way to wash is to wet your hands with a small amount of water and cover them with soap.rub it into all areas，including under the fingernails.then，wash well under running water.finally，dry your hands with a clean cloth.the partnership says soap is important because it increases the time that people spend washing.soap also helps to break up the dirt that holds most of the germs.and it usually leaves a pleasant smell，which increases the chances that people will wash again.it also says that washing hands with soap before eating and after using the toilet could save more lives than any medicine.it could help reduce cases of diarrhea (痢疾)，which is the second leading cause of child deaths，killing more than one and a half million children a year，by almost half.1what does the author intend to tell us in the passage?ato keep healthy by washing hands.bto wash hands with soap.cto take action to wash hands.dto wash hands often.2which of the following is the right way to wash hands?awashing hands well under running water.bcovering hands with soap.cdrying hands.drubbing hands with soap.ewetting hands.aacbedbedabccacbde debdac3which fact cant explain why soap is important?ait gives people a longer handwashing time.bit helps to remove a lot of germs from hands.cit attracts people to do more handwashing.dit gets all people into the habit of washing hands.4according to the last paragraph，diarrhea is a disease that_.akills half of the kids in the developing countries a yearbcauses the greatest number of child deathsccan be prevented to some degree by washing hands with soapdcant be cured without washing handsunit 4body language.单项填空1【解析】选a。句意为：在洪水中，家人安然无恙的消息使这位老人很安心。put sb.at ease使某人感到舒服/安心。2【解析】选a。句意为：日本汽车通常是很可靠的，发生故障的情况极少。in general一般而言。in common共同地；to be honest诚实地；worse still更糟糕的是。3【解析】选b。句意为：妈妈拒绝了我的建议而爸爸却支持我的观点。turn down调小，拒绝；in favour of支持。4【解析】选b。由句意可知应是“并非这些科目都适合他们”。not与all连用表示部分否定。5【解析】选c。由句意：“看医生时最好带点东西读，以防需要候诊。”可知应用in case。in order that“为了”；even if “即便”；as if “好像”与语境不符，故选c。6【解析】选d。at ease舒适、快活、自由自在和lose face丢脸，都是固定搭配，名词前均不加冠词。7【解析】选d。defend sb.against/from.意思是“保护某人免遭”。8【解析】选a。根据问句中的broken down可知，这两国间有可能发生武装冲突。be likely to do sth.很可能会怎样。注意：四个选项中，只有likely是形容词，在这里用作表语。9【解析】选c。represent代表。句意为：据说那个女孩有机会代表她的国家参加2012年伦敦奥运会。10【解析】选a。答句句意为：他排名世界第三。rank作动词时，意思是“排列，把分等”。function起作用，运转；dash猛冲，突进；consider考虑，在句中要用be considered as结构。11【解析】选d。考查副词辨析。句意为：为了处理好经济危机，新政府和其他国家必须更紧密地合作，尤其是那些受影响较少的国家。根据语境可知，closely紧密地，符合语意。formally正式地；smoothly平稳地；carefully小心地。12【解析】选a。句意为：吸烟是引发癌症最主要的原因之一，每年有数百万的人丧生。13【解析】选a。考查名词辨析。句意为：学校决定采取另外一种方法解决纪律问题。approach表示“方法，途径”，后常跟介词to。method，way，means表示“方法”，常与介词of连用。14【解析】选c。考查倒装。表示否定意义的副词little位于句首，句子要用部分倒装。根据前面的we have a good knowledge of english一句，可知应选助动词do。15【解析】选c。考查时态。句意为：黑匣子是飞机上的一种必要设备，它能记录飞机的飞行速度、方向以及飞机上的一切是否正常工作。此处叙述的是客观事实，表示的是记录飞机正在飞行时的情况，所以用现在进行时。.完形填空【解题导语】外出旅行时人们在行程即将结束时往往会产生恐惧感，其原因是他们又要重新回到自己不喜欢的工作岗位上。但如果所从事的是自己很喜欢的工作，那么人们会不会还有这种恐惧感呢？1【解析】选a。那是有欢笑、快乐和美食的时光，所以用moments。possibility可能性；situation形势，情况；way方法，手段。2【解析】选d。根据上下文，作者认为外出度假本来是一件令人愉快的事情，但人们往往由于对度假结束以后重新走上工作岗位的恐惧而不能充分享受这种快乐，这是一件很奇怪的事情。funny在这一语境中的含义为“奇怪的，难以解释的”。3【解析】选b。count down倒计时。人们在度假的同时在倒数距离假期结束，重新上班的天数。本句旨在表明人们对假期结束后重新上班所表现出的恐惧感。4【解析】选c。由下文内容可知，作者对最近的这次旅行感到很满意，没有失望之情。5【解析】选d。environment环境。in a cooperative environment在协作的环境下。6【解析】选c。根据上文的something very different判断，此处应使用difference(差异，区别)。7【解析】选a。当假期结束回来的时候，我们没有以往那种走近压抑和恐惧的感觉。approach(时间或空间上的)接近，靠近。8【解析】选b。thoroughly在文中的含义为“彻底地，完全地”。9【解析】选a。做我们想要做的事情的机会。opportunity机会。10【解析】选b。根据空前的leisurely (悠闲的，慢悠悠的)判断，此处所传达的信息为“每天悠闲的生活节奏”。11【解析】选d。重要的是，甚至在假期的最后一天，我们也没