山东省博兴县湖滨镇寨郝中学七年级英语上册 45分钟真题练 StarterUnit 9（含解析） 人教新目标版.doc

starterunit 9. 词汇运用1. good morning, boys and g_. lets begin our class. 2. im going to toms birthday p_ next monday. 3. we need two kilos of pears and a_ /b/of rice. 4. dad, why do you have so much work and get back home so late every day? im sorry, dear. um, because we live in a_society. 5. which is the _ (第六)day of the week? it is friday. 6. there are a few _ (尺子)on the desk. 7. jack got his drivers license on his _ (第二十)birthday. 8. your mothers or fathers brother is your u_. 9. she is t_ years old now and next year she will be fourteen. 10. the film was so b_ that i felt sleepy when i saw it yesterday evening. 11. he has two _ (兄弟)and a sister. 12. we listened to a report on how to save endangered animals last _ (星期三). 13. _ (什么时候)do you usually go to school? 14. whats your _ (最喜欢的)subject? 15. this toy isnt kates. _ (她的)is on the bed. 16. the shoes are _ (在下面)the bed. 17. we usually have _ (面包)for breakfast. 18. the music _ (听起来)like birds singing. 19. many young parents choose to buy some books as presents on _ (children)day. 20. brad is my younger brother. we had a special party for his _ birthday yesterday. (five)答案: 1. girls 2. party 3. bag 4. busy 5. sixth 6. rulers 7. twentieth 8. uncle 9. thirteen 10. boring 11. brothers 12. wednesday 13. when 14. favorite 15. hers 16. under 17. bread 18. sounds 19. childrens 20. fifth. 单项选择1. this is old computer. i want a new one. a. a b. an c. / d. the【解析】选b。考查冠词的用法。句意: 这是一台旧电脑。我想要台新的。表示泛指“一个(类)”用不定冠词a或an, old是以元音音素开头的词, 其前不定冠词用an。故选b。2. miss smith is very kind. we all like . a. it b. her c. him d. them【解析】选b。考查宾格人称代词。由其前句中的“miss smith”可知用her。故选b。3. going to the movies is good, i really only like listening to music. a. and b. but c. so d. or【解析】选b。考查连词辨析。句意: 去看电影很好, 但是我确实只喜欢听音乐。and和, 并且; but但是; so因此; or或者。表示转折, 故选b。4. lucys strawberries are fresher than . a. i b. me c. my d. mine【解析】选d。考查代词。句意: 露西的草莓比我的草莓更新鲜。根据句意可知应选择名词性物主代词。故选d。5. yesterday was his birthday. he enjoyed himself. a. twelfth b. twelve c. the twelfth【解析】选a。考查数词的用法。表示“几岁的生日”要用序数词, 其前有人称代词修饰时, 序数词前不加the。twelfth“第十二”, 序数词。故选a。6. oh, you want a pen? ok, ill get for you. a. it b. one c. them【解析】选b。考查代词的用法。句意: 哦, 你想要一支钢笔? 好吧, 我将给你拿一支。泛指同类事物中的某一个, 用代词one替代。故选b。7. work hard, youll pass the exam. ok. ill try my best. a. or b. and c. but【解析】选b。考查连词及句式。句意: 努力学习, 你将会通过考试。好吧。我会尽力的。“祈使句+and+句子”, 是固定句式, 表示递进关系。故选b。8. . is this your book? yes, it is. thank you!a. sorry b. hello c. excuse me【解析】选c。考查交际用语。句意: 请问一下。这是你的书吗? 是的。谢谢你!excuse me表示有礼貌地询问某事或请求允许, 意为: 请问; 对不起。故选c。9.doctor wang, im feeling much better. must i go on taking the medicine? no, you . youll get well soon. a. cant b. mustnt c. neednt【解析】选c。考查情态动词。句意: 王大夫, 我感觉好多了。我必须继续吃药吗? 不, 没必要。你很快就好了。neednt表示“不必要”, 可以用来回答must引导的一般疑问句; cant在否定句中可以表示推测, 译为“一定不, 不可能”, 可以表示语气很强的否定推测; mustnt译为“禁止; 不允许”。根据语境可知说话者是表示没必要。故选c。10. hi! my names tim. its my first time to be here. . a. very well, thank youb. its all rightc. that would be very niced. nice to meet you【解析】选d。考查情景交际。初次见面时常用“nice to meet you. ”问候对方。故选d。11.good friends are like stars. you dont always see them, you know they are there. a. as b. but c. for d. then【解析】选b。考查连词辨析。句意: 好朋友就像星星。尽管你不能总是看见他们, 但是你知道他们就在那里。表示转折关系, 用连词but。12. there are some and in the fridge(冰箱). a. tomatos; milk b. tomatos; milksc. tomatoes; milk d. tomatoes; milks【解析】选c。考查可数名词与不可数名词。some后接可数名词复数或不可数名词, tomato的复数形式是tomatoes; milk是不可数名词。13. does your cousin usually go to work on foot? he says its good for his health. a. where b. when c. why d. how【解析】选c。考查疑问词辨析。由“. . . its good for his health”可知问句询问原因, 用疑问词why。14. ill go to hong kong for a trip next weekend. great! a. good luck! b. have a good time!c. best wishes! d. glad to see you again. 【解析】选b。考查情景交际。听到他人外出旅行时, 常用“have a good time!”表示祝福。15. good morning, sir! ? id like to buy a sweater for my daughter. a. what can i do for youb. what are you doingc. how about the sweaterd. can you help me【解析】选a。考查情景交际。由答语可知对话情景是购物, 购物时常用服务用语为: can i help you? /what can i do for you? 意为“我能帮您吗? ”或“您要买什么? ”故选a。16. do you have toys? id like to buy for my cousin. a. it b. one c. this d. that【解析】选b。考查代词辨析。句意: 你们这儿有玩具吗? 我想为我的表兄(弟/姐/妹)买一个。泛指一类中的某一个用代词one。17. excuse me, may i use your bicycle? is broken. certainly. but remember to return it before lunch. a. i b. me c. myself d. mine【解析】选d。考查代词辨析。由语境知: 我的(自行车)坏了。表示“我的(某物)”, 用名词性物主代词mine。. 完成句子1. 你需要在完成作文后仔细检查, 找出拼写错误。you _ to check carefully for _ mistakes after writing the composition. 2. 吉姆本学期因为自己的努力取得了很大的进步。jim has made great progress this term _ _ his effort. 3. 父亲节快到了, 我想给父亲买些礼物。fathers day is coming. i want to _. 4. the woman in white is a nurse. (改为复数句)the _ in white are _. 5. 大卫戴上眼镜看起来很酷。david looks very cool _ _. 答案: 1. need; spelling 2. because of 3. buy my father some gifts/buy some gifts for my father 4. women; nurses 5. with glasses . 完形填空sitienei, a 90-year-old kenyan grandmother, has become the worlds oldest primary school student. she is studying at the local primary school to learn to read and write. she is from a small 1 in kenyan. she has spent most of her life 2 as a midwife(接生婆), helping women to give birth to babies. she wants to pass on her midwife skills to the young. she said she didnt have a chance to go to school when she was 3 . so she wants all the children in her village to 4 . the head teacher at the school said, “im proud 5 her. she is loved by every pupil. they all want to learn and play with 6 . ”he also said, “she is doing well considering her 7 . i can say i have seen a big difference in this school 8 she came. ”sitienei often said, “i want to tell children, 9 girls in poor areas, that 10 will be your wealth. ”she added, “with education, you can be whatever you want to bea doctor, a teacher, a scientist, and so on. ”【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要叙述的是肯尼亚一所小学最高龄的小学生sitienei的故事。她是接生婆, 直到90岁才有机会读书、写字, 她上学的原因是想传递她的接生技艺。1. a. school b. village c. town d. city【解析】选b。考查语境理解。从“so she wants all the children in her village to. . . ”可以判断出她来自一个小村庄。2. a. reading b. writing c. playing d. working【解析】选d。考查词义辨析。句意: 她一生中的大部分时间作为接生婆工作, 帮助妇女生孩子。work工作; read读书; write写字; play玩耍。故选d。3. a. young b. old c. famous d. free【解析】选a。考查语境理解。从“she has spent most of her life as a midwife, helping women to give birth to babies. ”可以判断出她年轻时没机会上学。故选a。4. a. study b. work c. leave d. listen【解析】选a。考查动词辨析。由语境可知: 因为她年轻时没机会上学, 所以她希望村子里的所有孩子都能上学。study学习; work工作; leave离开; listen听。故选a。5. a. for b. with c. of d. in【解析】选c。考查固定短语。be proud of“为感到骄傲”。故选c。6. a. her b. me c. him d. you【解析】选a。考查人称代词。由上句“she is loved by every pupil. ”可以推断学生们都想和她一起学习、玩耍。故选a。7. a. chance b. age c. skills d. ways【解析】选b。考查名词辨析。句意: 考虑到她的年龄, 她做得很好了。chance机会; age年龄; skills技能; ways方法, 方式。故选b。8. a. after b. when c. since d. before【解析】选c。考查连词辨析。句意: 我可以说自从她来到这所学校后, 我已经看到了这个学校有了很大的变化。since引导的时间状语从句为一般过去时, 主句用现在完成时。故选c。9. a. naturally b. especiallyc. luckily d. certainly【解析】选b。考查副词辨析。句意: 我想告诉孩子们, 尤其是贫穷地区的女孩们, 教育将会是你们的财富。naturally自然地; especially尤其, 格外; luckily幸运地; certainly当然。故选b。10. a. friendship b. futurec. competition d. education【解析】选d。考查语境理解。从短文中90岁老太太上学, 目的是传递她的接生技艺可知教育的重要性, 教育将会是财富。education“教育”。故选d。. 阅读理解阅读下面短文, 完成相关任务。jeff gaye, the young american swimmer, is becoming more and more famous. he has his own teacher, driver and even his own cook. each time people hear him speak on television, they cant believe hes only 13. jeffs father is an engineer but he is also his sons manager. he says, “i dont make jeff do anything he doesnt want to do. he chooses which competition to swim in. but he works hard and wins nearly every race. i cut out all the newspaper articles about him and put them in a big box!”jeff is very busy every day because people want to write about him or photograph(给拍照)him for magazines. “when im at school, ”jeff says, “i just want to be like my classmates. thats really important to me. ”but jeff doesnt have a normal schoolboys life. he often has to travel for international races and has little free time. “i go to the pool every day and swim there for at least six hours. when im in the pool, i love every minute. ”1. who is jeff gaye? 2. what does jeffs father do? 3. how long does jeff swim in the pool every day? 4. 把短文第二段中画线的句子译成汉语。 5. 给短文拟一个恰当的英文标题。 答案: 1. he is a young american swimmer. 2. he is an engineer and he is also his sons manager. 3. for at least six hours. 4. 我只想和我的同学们一样, 那对我来说是非常重要的。5. a young famous swimmer完形填空today, i want to tell you a story about something i did when i was 14 years old. i made some friends in school 1 they turned out to be bad. they were some boys who stole(偷盗) 2 and sold them. whenever we were stealing a bike, a boy named john would break the lock 3 two other boys were watching out. then one of us would 4 the bike to the cave(洞穴). the next day we would meet there and repaint the bike. when we stole four or five bikes, we would sell them 5 a few hundred dollars. one 6 afternoon, we went to an apartment in bukit batok. we found a bike on the fifth floor and started to work on the 7 . it was hard to break. we spent 10 minutes 8 it. we were about to escape with the bike when the owner of the bike came out of the elevator. “my bike, ”he 9 . we dropped the bike and ran down but two policemen nearby 10 us. we were taken to the police station. our parents were called and our teachers were told what had happened. the police took down what we had done. the next day, a bright sunday, i 11 to the boys home. life in the boys home was very hard but it 12 me a very important lesson. i learnt that stealing was not right. at the boys home, the officers helped me and encouraged me 13 my ways. i decided to 14 stealing. to this day, i feel so 15 for what i have done. i hope you will learn something from my story. 【主旨大意】本篇文章是一篇记叙文。讲述了一个14岁男孩和他的朋友去偷自行车, 被主人发现, 被警察逮住, 进了男孩少年管教所。男孩在管教警察的帮助下, 改过自新。1. a. and b. or c. but d. so【解析】选c。考查连词。and和; or或者; but但是; so因此。由they turned out to be bad可知为转折关系。但是后来他们变坏了。因此选c。2. a. bikes b. books c. suitcases d. backpacks【解析】选a。考查名词。由后面的故事知道为偷自行车。故选a。3. a. when b. while c. since d. after【解析】选b。考查连词。when/while当的时候, when与过去时连用, while与进行时连用, since自从以来, after在之后。由空后面的进行时知道选b。4. a. fetch b. pull c. fill d. take【解析】选d。考查动词。句意: 然后我们中的一个人把偷来的自行车带到洞穴。fetch指一个来回的动作, take sth. to some place带某物去某地。故选d。5. a. to b. with c. by d. for【解析】选d。考查介词。sell sth. for some money把某物卖了多少钱。故答案为d。6. a. tuesday b. friday c. saturday d. sunday【解析】选c。考查名词。由下文the next day, a bright sunday, 知道当天是周六。故选c。7. a. floor b. lock c. elevator d. bike【解析】选b。考查名词。由it was hard to break. 以及上文. . . would break the lock说明是