高中英语 Unit 2 Healthy eating《Section Two》同课异构课件1 新人教版必修3.ppt

unit2healthyeating languagepoints ing形式短语做伴随状语sheburiedherheadunderthepillow cry thechildrencameintothesitting room singanddance 1 wangpengsatinhisemptyrestaurantfeelingveryfrustrated crying singinganddancing explanationinreading2 1 norastoodatthebusstop 娜拉站在公共汽车站旁看报纸 youcanhaveabetterviewofthecity 站在山顶上 你能更好地看到这个城市 olivecame 奥丽夫跑步来到大楼前 4 wecan tgooutinthisweather saidbob outofthewindow a lookingb tolookc lookedd havinglooked readinganewspaper standingonthetopofthehill runningtothebuilding frustrateda 失望的 失意的 e g hefeelsfrustratedandangry frustratev 使挫败 使不成功e g 坏天气使我们野餐的愿望无法实现 thebadweatherfrustratesourhopesofhavingapicnic 2 nothingcouldbebetter hethought 1 nothingismorepleasantthantravelling 2 当你疲劳的时候 没有什么比好好休息一下更好的了 travellingisthemostpleasantthing thereisnothingbetterthanagoodrestwhenyouareverytierd allhisfoodscouldbethebest 此句用比较级形式表最高级的意义结构 否定词 adj adv 的比较级 ican tagreemore 我完全赞同 3 somethingterriblemusthavehappenediflichangwasnotcomingtoeatinhisrestaurantashealwaysdid 点拔 此句是一个主从复合句 主句为somethingterriblemusthavehappened 从句是由if引导的条件状语从句 即iflichangwas restaurant ashealwaysdid是由as引导的方式状语从句 musthavehappened表示对已经发生的事进行肯定的猜测 意为 一定做了某事 其疑问形式是must提前 否定形式为 can t couldn thavedone 如 shemusthavearrivedhomebynow judgingfromherappearanceandmanner shecouldn thavebeenoverfiftyyearsold tire1 v 使疲倦 厌烦thelongwalktiredthechild shenevertiredoftalkingaboutherson 2 tiredadj 累的 疲劳的 厌烦的 烦倦的areyoutiredofdoingthesamethingeveryday wearetiredfrom withtheextrawork 3 tiresb outbetiredout筋疲力尽thelonglecturetiredthestudentsout weweretiredoutwhenwegotthere 4 tierdofallthatfat be gettiredof对 厌烦betiredwith from因 感到疲劳 5 wangpengwasamazedatthisandespeciallyattheprices amazev 吃惊 使吃惊beamazedat 对 感到惊讶 惊愕e g itamazedmetohearthatyouwereleaving e g youwould howdifficultitwas beamazedat 6 itcostmorethanagoodmealinhisownrestaurant cost表花 作主语的是 sthcost costs sb sth spend既可指花 又可指花 在主动语态作主语的应当是 宾语可以是money energy time 钱 物 时间 钱 人 常用句型为 1 sb spend 宾语 on sth 2 sb spend 宾语 in doingsth take一般表花 常用于句型 pay一般表 在主动语态中做主语的应当是 其宾语有三种形式 sb sb pay s payedsomemoneysb somemoneyforsth 付钱 人 时间 ittakessb sometimetodosth 1 somepassengerscomplainthatitusually solongtofillintravelinsurancedocuments a costsb takesc spendsd pays2 我骑单车到学校要花20分钟 ispend20minutesingoingtoschoolbybike ittakesme20minutestogotoschoolbybike 3 每年她在书上的花费大约一千美元 4 她付给他20元买了一件衬衫 5 老板已付给我1000元了 everyyearshespendsabout 1000onbooks shepaidhim10yuanfortheshirt thebosshaspaidme1000yuan 7 hecouldn thaveyonghuigettingawaywithtellingpeoplelies havesbdoing allowortolerate sth 1 我不容许你这样说 2 他不容许女儿晚回家 iwon thaveyousayingso hewon thavehisdaughterarrivinghomelate havesb doingsth 使某人一直做某事 容忍 eg shehadusworkingdayafterday iwon thaveyouwaitinglong havesb do使某人做某事表示动作的完成或可能发生havesth todo有某事要做havesth done使某事被做 使某人蒙受损失eg 1 theyhadmerepeatthemessage 2 iwon thaveyouspeakingtoyourparentslikethat 3 ihavealotofworktodo 4 ihadmywatchfixedyesterday 5 shehadherlegsbrokenwhenshegotoffthebike ex 1 改错 2 sorry iamnotfree ihavesomething typeb totypec tobetypedd typed3 youshouldunderstandthetrafficrulebynow youhavehaditoftenenough explainingb toexplainc explaind explained b d hedon thavehisdaughtertocomebackhomelate parentshadthelittlegirldressinherschooluniform dressed 4 itwasfreezing sotheyhadthefire allnightlong a toburnb burnedc burnd burning5 you dbetterhavesomeoneelse thecomputer i mbusynow a torepairb repairedc repaird repairing6 hiscomputerwon tstart sohemusthaveit a torepairb repairedc repaird repairing7 ican tgooutwithyou forihaveacomputer tomneedittomorrow a torepairb repairedc repaird repairing 8 hehadbetterdosomeresearch researchn v 研究 调查 探索doresearchinto on对 进行研究 调查research into in on 对 进行研究 调查 他们正在对一些社会问题进行调查研究 theyaredoingsomeresearchonsomesocialproblems 他们的研究证明了什么 whathavetheirresearchesshown 他们正在研究如何改进人们饮食的方法 they reresearching into waysofimprovingpeople sdiet 9 thecompetitionbetweenthetworestaurantswason on作副词与be连用时 可以表示以下几个意思 1 电灯 水等 开着 2 正在进行 举行 3 上演 演出灯都亮着 thelightswereallon 他们家的电视总是开着 thetvisalwaysonintheirhouse 电影院在上演什么片子 what sonatthemovie thefilmhadbeenonforfiveminuteswhenigottothecinema 10 perhapshewouldbeabletoearnhislivingafterallandnothavetoclosehisrestaurant earnone sliving谋生e g 她曾经靠卖饮料来谋生 sheusedtoearnherlivingbysellingdrinks 1 同义词组 earnone livingby liveby makealivingby earnone sbread谋生 2 经常和earn搭配的名词除了living bread还有money salary income admiration place等 earn1 earnmeanstoget money byworking赚 挣 钱 2 togetsthbecauseofone squalitiesoractions博得 赢得 b eg iearn2000yuanamonthbysellingnewspapers sheearnedherplaceintheteambytraininghard heandhiswifeeach 10yuananhour a earnsb earnc spendsd takes 11 hedidnotlookforwardtobeingindebtbecausehisrestaurantwasnolongerpopular 他可不希望由于餐馆不受欢迎而负债 debt c sumofmoneyowedtosb thathasnotyetbeenpaid债务 欠款 be indebt负债 1 反义 be outofdebt不欠债 经典例句 knowingtheyaredeepindebt theycriedouttheirheart 得知他们负债累累 他们哭得伤心欲绝 2 debt也可以是可数名词 如oweadebt 欠债 payone sdebts 偿还债务 等 3 和debt搭配的常用短语有getintodebt runintodebt fallintodebt beinone sdebt等 1 你救了我的命 我永远感恩不尽 2 whenigetpaid 现在我欠债累累 但希望发工资后能付清 yousavedmylife iamforeverinyourdebt i mheavilyindebtatthemomentbuthopetobeoutofdebt 12 shedidn tlookhappybutglaredathimasshemovedroundthecustomers 她绕过顾客走进来 双眼直瞪着他 看上去很不高兴 glarevi 怒目而视 n 炫目的光glareatsb 怒目注视某人 e g theystoodglaringateachother 他们站着互相怒目而视 不同的 看 glareat表示 怒目而视 glanceat表示 粗略地看一下 lookat 看看 为一般用语 gazeat 迷恋 惊奇 敬畏或尊敬地 盯着 stareat 好奇 勇敢 无礼貌或愚蠢地 凝视 13 ithoughtyouwereanewcustomerandnowifindyoucameonlytospyonmeandmymenu 我本来以为你是一位新顾客 现在我才发现你只是过来打探我和我的菜谱的 onlytospy 在句中做目的状语 spyv 侦察 窥探 观察到 注意到n 间谍spyon暗中监视 侦查 e g theytriedtospyontheenemy smovements i msuremyneighborsspyonme ispiedthreepersonsinthedistance youarequickatspyinghermistakes 14 wangpengweiwasjustenjoyingasecondplateofdumplings asecond another youarethesecondtotellmethenews 序数词与the连用表示 第几 与a an连用表示 又一 再一 1 你是第二个告诉我这个消息的人 2 buthesaidhewouldgoontryinguntilhesucceeded 他又失败了一次 但他说他会继续努力直到成功 3 hesaidthathewouldpay secondvisittoaustralia nextmonth a the b the thec a thed a hefailedasecondtime 15 well idohavetorestalot 用助动词 do 表示强调e g 务必安静 我告诉过你 我头疼 dobequiet itoldyouihadaheadache 他的确很熟悉这个地方 hedoesknowtheplacewell 你到那儿后务必给我来信 dowritetomewhenyougetthere think后的宾语从句是虚拟语气 表示与现在事实相反的假设 16 butdon tyouthinkitwouldbebetterifyouwereabitthinner 不过 难道你不认为瘦一点更好吗 1 与现在事实相反 条件从句中的谓语动词用一般过去式 be的过去式用were 而主句中的谓语动词用 would should could might 动词原形 ifwehadtime wewouldgowithyou ifiwereyou iwouldstudyhard 2 与过去事实相反 条件从句中的谓语动词用过去完成时 主句中的谓语动词用 would should could might have 过去分词 ifyouhadcomeearlier youwouldhavemethim 3 与将来是事实相反 条件从句和主句所用的谓语动词与表示与现在事实相反的假设的谓语动词相同 或条件从句中用 wereto should 动词原形