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Unit 2 Ill help to clean up the city park. 第1课时主备人:吴娜娜 审核组:八年级英语备课组教学目标:1. 语言知识目标:1) 会运用以下单词: clean up, city, cheer, cheer up, give out, volunteer, notice, used to, lonely; 能运用以下句型 : You could help to clean up the city parks. We should listen to them and care for them.2) 能了解以下语法:情态动词could, should的用法;用should或could提出建议并对别人的建议作出评价。如何表达主动提供帮助。2. 情感态度价值观目标:在授课过程中渗透助人就是助己,助人收获快乐的情感目标,使学生在谈论如何为别人提供帮助的对话中能意识到尽己所能,帮助他人,乐于奉献是一种良好的品德,培养学生为他人着想,热爱公益事业,乐于助人的优良品质。教学重点、难点:1) 掌握这些短语动词的构成和用法:clean up, city, cheer, cheer up, give out, volunteer, notice, used to, lonely2) 学会提供帮助的基本句型:Id like to work outside. Ill help clean the city park.You could give out food at a food bank.预案:1、掌握,翻译下列单词及短语,并会拼写. Clean up 、give out 、volunteer 、cheer up、 call up、 put up sign Come up with 、put off、 used to、 care for、 lonely 、help out、 notice2、认真朗读1b句子,翻译句子。3、用所给动词的适当形式填空:1. Would you like _(clean) up the city parks?2. Could you please_(give) out food at the food bank?3. We cant put off _(make) a plan.4. Two weeks _(be) enough for us.5. Cant you see the “No smoking” s_?6. Lets cheer _ (they)up, ok?7. They plan _ (buy) a big house.8.My mother used_(tell)us story when we were young.学案:1小组讨论交流预习任务中遇到的重难点,并提出疑问。回答问题:1. Do you think volunteering is great?2. What we can do to help other people?3.看课本1a, 看图片中你能帮助别人的方式。然后列出其他方式,完成1a。4.听读说训练:1). 听一听,填一填,完成1b。2). 朗读1b,勾画有用的表达法: clean up;;cheer up; give out; at the food bank3). 练习上面图片中的对话,然后使用1b中的信息编写对话,完成1c。5.语言学习(短语、句型用法)clean up, city, cheer, cheer up, give out, volunteer, notice, used to, lonely,could引导的句子。6.知识点解析:(1) used to do sth 过去常常做某事,表示过去做过的事现在已经不做,只用于过去时态。My mother used_(tell)us story when we were young.( ) He used to _short and _ short hair when he was young.A. have; be B. be; have C. be; be D. have; haveMy grandpa is used _(live) in country.Stamps is used _(post) letters.( ) My brother used to _ up late, but now he is used to _ up early.A. get ;get B. getting; get C. get; getting D. getting; getting( ) Keys are used _ the door.A. to open B. to opening C. open D. opening【记】 He used to wear glasses . But now he is used to wearing contact lenses.他以前常戴(框架)眼镜,但现在习惯戴隐形眼镜。【2013湖北随州】33. How does Jack usually go to work?He _ drive a car, but now he _ there to lose weight.A. used to; is used to walk B. was used to; is used to walkingC. was used to; is used to walk D. used to; is used to walking【2013四川雅安】20. My parents getting up early on weekdaysA. used to B. be used to C. was used to D. are used to【2013黑龙江龙东】30. She live with her grandparents , but she doesnt now.A. used to B. is used to C. was used to【2013贵州安顺】18. She _ live alone. But she _ living alone because she feels lonely.A. used to; doesnt used to B. is used to; was used toC. used to; is not used to D. was used to; doesnt used toalone / lonely 辨析:(1) alone = by oneself adj. 单独的,指无人陪伴的客观事实,不带感情色彩。He often walks alone to home.(2)lonely 指人孤独的,寂寞的,强调主观感受;也可指某个地方是荒凉的练案:单项选择。( )1. He looks unhappy today. Lets _ .A. cheer him up B. help out himC. look him after D. argue with him( ) 2. Many social workers went to Yaan to help _clean water and food to local people to reduce their pain from the earthquake.A. put out B. come out C. work out D. give out( )3. It is too noisy here. I cant stand it. Me, too. We have to_ new ways to solve the problem.A. catch up with B. keep up with C. come up with( )4My brother used to _ up late, but now he is used to _ up early.A. get ;get B. getting; get C. get; getting D. getting; getting( )5. Keys are used _ the door.A. to open B. to opening C. open D. opening( )6.The old man lives _,but he never feels _.A. alone; lonely B. lonely; alone C. alone; alone D. lonely; lonely( )7.We need_(想出) a plan.( ) 8. My grandpa is used _(live) in country.评案:一、单项选择 1. Its your turn to _ the room, Wang Fang. A. clean up B. clean to C. clean-up D. clean off 2. Im thirsty. Id like _ a glass of water. A. drink B. to drink C. drinking D. drank 3. A: Must I go out for a walk now? B: No, you _. A. mustnt B. cant C. neednt D. may not 4. Ask him _ come to our party tomorrow. A. not B. not to C. doesnt D. isnt 5. Its twelve now. Lets have _ lunch together. A. a B. an C. the D. x 6. I am a League Member. I volunteer my time _ others. A. help B. to help C. helping D. helped 7. I dont know _ kind of work I can do. A. how B. what C. who D. why 8. A: Could you come here next week, please? B: _. A. Yes, you can. B. No, you couldnt. C. No, never. D. Yes, thats right 9. Did you _ much money on the car? A. cost B. pay C. spend D. take 10. The boss in the factory often makes the workers _ nine hours a day. A. work B. to work C. working D. worked 二、单词填空 1. I am very _(饿). Give me some food, please.2. Its Friday today. Dont _ (put) off it any more. 3. He is a v_, and he often treats some animals.4. My computer is broken. He is _(repair) it for me. 5. His father is able. He can _(解决) this problem by himself. 6. There is a _(标识). It says “No Smoking!”. 7. His grandfather cant walk and has to sit in a w_. 8. I love dogs because they never c_ and theyre grateful. 9. Lucy and Lily are twins, so they are s_ in many ways. 10. He is my best friend. We all _(trust) in him. 三、句型转换 1. To
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