山东省广饶县英才学校八年级英语下学期期中检测试题 (2).doc

山东省广饶县英才学校2014-2015学年八年级英语下学期期中检测试题（考试时间：90分钟 分值：120分）第一卷 选择题 （满分80分）一. 选择填空题：（每小题1分，共40分）( ) 1. the light in the room was _, but nobody was in.a. off b. down c. on d. up ( ) 2. dont _ time talking to him. he wont change his decision. i agree with you. a. wasteb. cause c. forget d. miss( ) 3. do you often help your brother with his english?no. he learns english by _. a. usb. him c. ourselvesd. himself ( ) 4. the doctor says that the problem with her husbands eyes _by many reasons.a. cause b. causes c. is causedd. are caused( ) 5. when i was young, i used _ swimming in winter.me too. a. to going b. going c. to go d. go( ) 6. mr green _ his son. yes, he enjoys talking about his son with any friend of his. a. is terrified of b. gives upc. worries aboutd. takes pride in( ) 7. johns parents were worried that he _ too much time chatting with friends on the phone. a. affordedb. cost c. paid d. spent ( ) 8. _ peter is old and weak, he still has to work.a. but b. even thoughc. sod. because of( )9. can you speak a little louder? i can _ hear you. ok. a. exactlyb. really c. clearlyd. hardly ( ) 10. you bought one daily newspaper, _ you?a. did b. didntc. were d. were nt( ) 11. my sister is _ in english. she thinks english is very _.a. interested; interested b. interested; interestingc. interesting; interesting d. interesting; interested( ) 12. did your brother use to play computer games?_. and he has more interest now. a. yes, he did b. yes, he usedc. no, he used notd. no, he didnt( ) 13. the boy_ tom is made_ without food every day a. named, work b. called, sing c. named, to dance( ) 14. i like the dumplings made _ my mother best. a. in b. from c. by d.of( ) 15. there are many tall buildings on _ sides of the street . a. each b. every c. both d. either( ) 16. _speak _ in _. a. germen, german, germany b. germans, germany, german c. germans, german, germany d. germen, germany, german( ) 17. china _ the great wall in the world. a. is knew for b. is famous as c. is known for d. is known to( ) 18. my mother was angry with me because i_ last night . a. am seen to play computer games b. was seen to play computer games c. was seen play computer games d. am seen play computer games( )19nothing can stop the sandstorm _ more and more trees are planted aunless bif cwhen dwhile( ) 20- _ terrible weather it is!-it is said that it will get _ later awhat，bad bwhat，worse chow，bad dhow，worse( ) 21-you _ my dictionary for half a year-sorryill return it soon akept bborrowed chave kept dhave borrowed( )22i dont understand the text_ there are few new words in it aso bbecause cif dthough( )23-have you bought any tickets for the film？-yesi _ two yesterday ahave got bhas got chad got dgot( )24she feels like _ a new coat abuys bto buy cbuying dbuy( )25if you dont know the word，you can _ in a dictionary alook it up blook for it clook at dlook over it( )26it took me half an hour _ my homework adid bdo cdoing dto do( ) 27. my mom is a wonderful _.the food she cooks tastes _.a. cook,good b. cooker, delicious c. cook, well d. chef, nicely( ) 28. - the car ran _ me quickly. - woe! how dangerous!a. through b. past c. over d. across ( ) 29. -i wonder if they _ a party on the coming christmas eve. -if they_, i am sure theyll invite us to take part.a. will have, do b. will have, will c. have, do d. have, will( ) 30. “excuse me, could you tell me where the department store is?” sounds _ than “where is the department store?”a. polite b. less polite c. ruder d. more polite( ) 31. the sweater fits me well, but it is _ expensive. a. a kind of b. kinds of c. a few d. kind of( ) 32. its very difficult to learn english well, but you cant _. a. put it up b. take it up c. look it up d. give it up( ) 33. i dont know _ it next.a.what to do b. how to do c. what can i do d. how can i do( ) 34. my life _ a lot in the last few years. a. change b. changed c. has changed d. have changed( ) 35. i yesterday. it was broken. a. had my bike repair b. had my bike repairsc. had my bike repaired d. has my bike repaired( ) 36. i had a little trouble english grammar. a. to learn b. learning c. learned d. of learning( ) 37. about of the students in our class come from the countryside. a. two- five b. two- fifth c. two - fifths d. second - fifth( ) 38. great changes _ in my hometown since 1980. a. have been taken place b. have taken place c. took place d. were taken place ( ) 39. _ middle school students allowed to use mobile phone at school ? a. do b. did c. are d. can( ) 40. - may i go swimming now? - no, you _. you must finish your homework first. a. mustnt b. may not c. couldnt d. neednt 二、阅读理解：（每小题2分，共40分）ahow do you feel when your parents are not at home with you? here is what daniel and laura said. daniel： well, ive had the experience of having to take care of my younger brother by myself. sometimes its scary, but there are a lot of things making being at home alone fun. my favorite thing to do is to watch television. it is like having another person to talk to. and if my brother and i are arguing, we make a deal (达成协议). we play his game first, then he has to play mine, and both of us get what we want. when i get a little scared, i just remember that there is always someone to call on the phone. i can call my parents and i have my next door neighbors, too. laura： when i started staying at home alone, i found that keeping the television or the radio on helped to make me feel easy. i also always had the phone numbers of my parents and the neighbors. when babysitting my younger brothers, i would play games with them, and leave more lights on than usual. i would also keep the phone number of the hospital nearby.根据所给材料选择最佳选项。( )41. the two kids are talking about their experiences of_.a. getting along with others b. staying at home without their parentsc. studying by themselves d. looking after younger brothers or sisters( ) 42. what does daniel think of his experience?a. awful. b. great.c. funny. d. scary but fun.( ) 43. how does daniel often deal with his fear?a. he does what he likes to do. b. he fights with his brother.c. he eats a lot of food. d. he talks with his neighbors.( )44. what does laura do when she is alone at home?a. she asks her friend to come. b. she waits outside the door.c. she turns on the radio. d. she finds another person to talk to. ( )45. daniel and laura both agree that its necessary to_ when theyre alone at home.a. have the phone numbers of their parents b. stay with a brother or sisterc. watch tv or listen to the radio d. make sure that the house is clean b do you feel you have enough time to do all the things you have to do or want to do? how do you think you could plan your day better? a daily schedule (时间表) will help you plan every part of it. if you learn to manage (安排) your time, you will probably feel less worried. here is how to do it. 1. take out a piece of paper and a ruler. draw a form of your waking hours, using one square (正方形) for each half an hour. if youre awake for 16 hours each day, you will need 32 squares: 8 across, 4 down.2. sit down and examine your day. make a list of all the things you need to do. think about when you should do them. 3. fill out your schedule. 4. remember to give yourself breaks. if doing all of your homework at one time is too much, schedule a little bit of free time in the middle of it. 5. if you have an important thing to do but its not on your schedule, adjust other activities around it. 6. think about using different colored pens for your different activities. in this way, youll clearly know how your day is planned out. ( )46. the underlined word adjust means _ in the article.a. 忽略b. 遵守c. 执行d. 调整( )47. if the writer is awake for 14 hours each day, he will need _ squares in his schedule. a. 14 b. 28 c. 32 d. 36( )48. the writer thinks that _.a. nobody has enough time to do everything he should dob. people can use time better by making a daily schedulec. its good to have dinner before homeworkd. students should finish all of their homework at one time( )49. in the writers opinion, if something unexpected(意外的) takes place, you should _.a. not mind itb. work according to your schedule c. adjust your other activitiesd. forget about your schedule( )50. the passage is mainly about how to _.a. make a daily schedule b. get good study habitsc. make a form d. live happily cthe favorite food in the united states is the hamburger. the favorite place to buy a hamburger is a fast food restaurant. at fast food restaurant, people order their food, wait a few minutes, and carry it to their tables themselves. people also take their food out of the restaurant and eat it in their cars or in their homes. at some fast food restaurant, people can order their food, pay for it and pick it up without leaving their cars. there are many kinds of fast food restaurant in the united states. the greatest in number sell hamburger, french fries and so on. they are popular among americans. besides, fast food restaurant that serve chinese food, mexican food, italian food, chicken, seafood and ice-cream are very many. the idea of a fast food restaurant is so popular that nearly every kind of food can be found in one.fast food restaurant are popular because they reflect(反映) american life style. customer can wear any type of dress when they go to a fast food place. second, they are fast. people who are busy do not want to spend time preparing their own food or waiting while someone prepares it. in fast food restaurant, food is not expensive. therefore, people often buy and eat at a fast restaurant, while they may not be able to go to a more expensive restaurant very often.( ) 51. in the united states the favorite food is _. a. chinese food b. mexican food c. french fries d. the hamburger( ) 52. americans like to fast food restaurant because_.a. they can easily find fast food restaurantb. they like to eat hamburger and french friesc. they are too busy to want to spend time preparing or waitingd. they are so rich that they dont want to do cooking themselves( ) 53. _ of fast food restaurant sell hamburger, french fries. a. all b. most c. few d. none( ) 54. the food in fast food restaurant is _ ready before the customers order it. a. always b. usually c. seldom d. never( ) 55. the best title for the passage is _.a. the fast food restaurant in the u.s.a. b. the hamburger in the u.s.a.c. american life style d. all kinds of food in the u.s.a. d for most. people, the word fashion means clothes. but people ask question, what clothes are fashion? and they use the adjective fashionable in the same way: .she was wearing a fashionable coat. his shirt was really a fashionable color. but of course there are fashions in many things, not only in clothes. there are fashions in holidays, in restaurants, in films and books.there are even fashions in school subjects, jobs and in languages. fashions change as time goes. if you look at pictures of people or things frcrn the past, you will feel that fashions have always changed. an english house of 1750 was different from one of 1650. a fashionable man in 1780 looked very different from his grandson in 1860.today fashions change very quickly. scme of this is natu- ral. we hear about things much more quickly than in the past. newspapers, radios, telephones and television send information frcrn one country to another in a few hours.new fashions mean that people will buy new things, so you see there is money in fashion.( ) 56. form this passage we know that fashion means _a. clothes b. nice things c. most of the popular things d. everything( ) 57. which of the following things is fashionable today? a. surfing on the interact. b. having a family dinner on new year s day.c. learning to sing songs on the radio. d. doing roomingexercises at school.( ) 58. today fashions change very quickly because _.a.people read newspapers every day b. radios send information frcrn one country to anotherc. new things that people like are often shown on tvd. people quickly learn what is happening in the world( ) 59. there is money in fashion in the last sentence means a. clothes are expensive b. fashions can help people make big moneyc. fashionable things are all expensive d. if you are in fashion, you will have money( ) 60. which one is not right in the following statements? a. as time goes, fashions can be different from what they are now. b. in the modem world, fashions change very quickly. c. the word fashions doesn t only means clothes.d. fashions are in many things, but there aren t fashions in school subiects.第二卷 笔答题 （40分）三、根据短文内容和首字母提示，补全文中单词。（10分）childrens school is changing very fast today. in the past, teachers (61) k_ children sitting still for hours. they made them memorize (62) d_ kinds of things. in other (63)w_, the children had to go on repeating things until they knew them by heart. today, many teachers want to know if it is (64) p_ to make children learn at all. they say you can often help them learn. they say you must let children and find out things for (65) t_.but for these children, school is a kind of prison. they are there only because their (66) p_ make them go. they get out of the classroom as soon as the teacher lets them (67) l_. many of them want to find work, but the law will not let them work (68)u_ they reach a certain (69) a_. and so, they have to stay in school. often they do not learn anything at all and (70) h_ every moment.四、用所给动词的正确形式填空，必要时可以加情态动词或者助动词。（10分） mr smith was a cook. he worked in a restaurant. once he decided to go to a village （71）_(spend) his holidays when it was very hot in the town.one afternoon mr smith（72）_(walk) in a forest, and found it was very cool. he went farther and farther. suddenly he saw a bear coming at him. he tried his best （73）_( run) away. and soon the bear（74）_( disappear) but he lost his way. he came out of the forest when the sun (75)_(sink). he didnt know how (76)_(get) to the village and was much hungry. just then he saw an old man (77)_(work) in the fields.“hi! old man,” shouted mr smith. “where does the road go?”“i never notice it can move. it (78) _(be) here for hundreds of years,” answered the old man.“how far is the village from here?”“i dont know,” said the old man. “i havent measured(测量)it.”mr smith (79)_(become)angry. he shouted . “what do you know? you are the most foolish in the world, i think.”“maybe i am,” said the old man with a smile on his face, “but i (80) _ never_(lose) my way at least.” 五、任务型阅读。(10分)阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成下列问题。 should shanghai bid for(申办) the summer olympics in 2028? here are some peoples opinions. some people said, “the games will improve shanghais global influence and the city is powerful and must try to become a platform(平台) for major international dialogues.（3） shanghai has succeeded in holding the world expo in 2010 and the city can also hold a successful summer olympi