山东省德州市夏津实验中学七年级英语下册 M12.1《I went to los Angeles two years ago》学案（无答案） 外研版.doc

课题:m12u1 i went to los angeles two years ago. 主备人： 序号：1 审核人： 课时 ：1 授课时间:学习目标：(1)掌握不规则动词的过去式。(2)掌握一般过去时的第五种用法。(3)掌握本单元的一些重要的短语。教学内容知识点拨：一般过去时(5) 在前面几个模块中我们接触到的动词多为规则动词，其变化规则为“动词原形+ed”.但是在英语中不符合上述变化规则的动词也很多，它们不以上述方式构成过去式，而有特别的形式，这种动词称为不规则动词。不规则动词的变化没有什么规律，要靠同学们单独记忆。如以下各例：be: was/were spend: spent read: read have: had come：came write: wroteswim: swam meet：met get: gotbuy: bought take：took send: sentleave: left do：did go: wentsee: saw除了变化形式不同以外，不规则动词一般过去时的肯定、否定、一般疑问以及特殊疑问句都与规则动词的相同。如： 肯定句：they swam in the sea.否定句：they didnt swim in the sea.lets do these exercises! 一般疑：did they swim in the sea?特殊疑：where did they swim? 2.spend (1)v.花费（时间、金钱） he spends two hours on the work.(2)v.度过，过。how do you spend your weekend? spend （in）doing sth花费（时间、金钱）做某事spend的句型 spendon sth 在 上花费（时间、金钱）如：he spent an hour (in) finishing the work. i spent 60 yuan on this book.3.it takes sb some time to do sth.做某事花费某人多长时间。 如： it takes me half an hour to do my homework. it took him a year to finish the book.如果就some time 提问用how long. eg:how long did it take to finish the book?how long does it take you to do your homework?注意：当花费时间时，spend （in）doing sth=.it takes sb some time to do sth.分层达标翻译短语：在度假_ _ 两年之前 _ _ _ 多长时间_ 在飞机场接我_ _ _ _ _花费两天的时间_ _ _ 电影明星之家_ _ _ _ _ 去游泳_ _ 在太平洋里游泳_ _ _ _ _ 去好莱坞_ _ _ 1. he _(read) a book last weekend.2. he spend lots of money _(buy) the computer.3. it takes me a day _(finish) the picture.4. dont go out .it _(snow) now.5. i usually _(go) to school at 9:00 but yesterday i_(go) early.6. he _(have) a party last sunday.7. we _(meet) our teacher in the street this morning.8. when did you _(leave) london? two days ago. 1. it took us two weeks to build the house.(同义句) we _ two weeks _ the house.2. it took me an hour to get there.(就划线部分提问)_ _ _ it _ you to get there?3. we swam in the river.(否定句) we _ _ in the river.4. they left jinan two days ago. (就划线部分提问) _ _ they _ jinan?5. she shows me her photos.(用last friday 改写) she _ me her photos _ _.6. he did his homework after school yesterday.(否定句)he _ _ his homework after school yesterday.综合练习温习旧知：1. wei hua is going to hainan_ _ (度假)2. _ _ (多长时间) did it take to get there?3. my mother spent two hours _ _ (做家务).4. they left there _ _ _(三天之前).5. how did you _ _ _ (去迪斯尼) 课堂实践：1. i _ to shanghai _ sep1,1998. a. went , at b. go ,on c. went, on d. go, in2. china _the wto in 2001. a. join b. joins c. joined d. joining he wanted his wife to3. he _ any classes last week. a. doesnt have b. wasnt have c. didnt have d. dont have4.he _ some cards on his birthday.look!we are great!瞧，我们多棒！ a. get b. gets c. got d. getting5.they took a walk after supper.(一般疑) _ _ _ a walk after supper?快乐阅读：an old farmer spent all his life on his farm in the country far from the city. one day he decided to visit the city. everything was new and strange to him, because he never traveled the city.he went into a big tall building and saw a lift. as he watched an old woman got into the lift and closed the door. after a while, the door opened again and a young girl came out. the old man was very surprised. “what an interesting little room!”“its magic. it can change an old woman into a young girl. next time icome here. im going to bring my wife along.”1. the old farmer lived _.a. near the cityb. in the cityc. far from the cityd. in a big tall building2. the old farmer_.a. had never been to the cityb. had been to the cityc. often went to the cityd. lived in the city3. when the farmer was in the building, he found _get into the lift.a. a young girl b .an old manc. an old woman d. his old wife4. the old man was very surprised to see _. a. the old woman come out of the liftb. .a young girl come out of the liftc. nobody come out of the liftd. the lift changed into a little room5. the old man would bring his wife alo