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2015-2016学年度第一学期八年级英语第一次独立作业第一部分(共87分)一听力和口语表达(27分) I. 听对话,回答问题。(10分) 本部分共有10小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍,在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目,听完后你将有5秒钟的时间选择最合适的备选答案。( )1.How many points did the girl get for Geography? 95 A B C 93 97 ( )2.What does John want to be when he grows up? A B C ( )3.Which activity does the boy think is the most difficult? A B C ( )4.What will the two speakers do this weekend? A B C ( )5.Who is the best at singing? A. Lucy B. Bill C. Mike( )6.Why does the girl look tired today? A.Because she went to bed too late B.Because she didnt sleep last night. C.Because she did her homework all night.( )7.How tall is the boy on the girls left? A.Less than 1.9 metres B.More than 2 metres C. Almost 2 metres( )8.Who runs fastest in the class? A. Linda B. Kitty C.Lucy( )9.Which subject does the man like best? A. Maths B. History C.French( )10.Which T-shirt is the most expensive? A.The blue one B.The red one C.The green oneII.听对话和短文回答问题。(10分) 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,听两遍,在听每段对话或短文前,你将有5秒钟时间阅读相关题目,听完后你将有时间选择最合适的备选答案。听一段对话,回答第11-12小题。( )11.Where will Jim go this summer holiday? A. To Dalian B. To Nanjing C. To Beijing( )12.How will they go there? A. By bus B. By train C.By plane听第一篇短文,回答第13-15小题。请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。 Johns school lifeHis classmates He has many new classmates. They are_13_to him.His teacher Mr Green is from_14_.His friends parents Liu Hais father is an officer worker His mother is _15_.( )13.A. unfriendly B.friendly C.polite( )14.A. Japan B.America C.England ( )15.A. a teacher B.a nurse C.an office worker 听第二篇短文,回答第16-20小题。( )16.What does Jane do?A. An English teacher. B. An Art teacher.C. A Maths teacher.( )17. What does she like doing?A. Drawing. B. Singing. C. Dancing. ( )18.What is she good at?A. Playing tennis. B. Playing computer games.C. Playing badminton.( )19. Why do her students love her very much?4. Because she is pretty. B. Because she is hardworking C. Because she loves and cares about them very much.( )20.Where does she plan to go?A. Xinjiang. B. Shanxi.C. Sichuan.III.根据情景回答问题。(每小题1分,满分2分)请根据所给情景提示用英语回答两个问题。请将答案用英语完整地写在对应的横线上。我的好友叫Max, 他是我们班最高的男孩,几乎1.75米。1._2._IV.课文默写。(5分) Linda 很快将要返回美国了。我们计划在10月16日,星期六外出游玩一天。这是我们的计划。 上午7:30我们将在阳光地铁站见面。到达世界上最大的城市广场天安门广场大约花费半个小时的时间。然后我们步行去故宫博物馆。那之后,我们吃午餐。接下来,我们步行去北海花园。我们会在那里停留大约三个小时。在那我们可以逛花园、划船。下午4:30我们会离开公园去王府井大街购物。下午6:30,我们会乘坐地铁返回阳光镇。 每位同学的费用大约是50元钱。 这将会是美好的一天。我们希望你们能加入我们。 _ 二、单项选择 从下列每题所给的选项中,选择一个最佳答案。(15分)21.-Do you know Liang Bo, Peter ? -Yes, of course. He is 21-year-old young man. And he is the winner of first season of the Voice of China(中国好声音).A. a, a B.an, the C. a, the D. the, the22. -Daniel , remember to close the door before leaving the house.-_.A.OK, I will B.Yes, please C.Its hard to say . D.It doesnt matter23.Sandy was very unhappy because she got than Millie.A. more CD B.less sheep C. more advice D. fewer goldfish 24. - When he was a _ boy, he _ how to make a home page. A.11-yearsold; taught himself B.10yearold; teaches hemself C.10yearold; taught; D.8 year old; taught himself25.My best friend often shares things others and never says a bad word anyone .A. with, at B. about , with C. with , about D. to, on 26.Lesson Two is Lesson Three. Its much than Lesson Three. A. not as difficult as, more easier B. not so difficult as, easier C. as difficult as, easy D. so difficult as, more easier27. You _ wash these clothes because they are clean. A.dont need B.neednt to C.dont need to D.doesnt need28.-. People in the UK say “lift” while people in the USA say “ ”.A. hall B.elevator C. recess D. soccer29.I choose a story at our class meeting next Monday. A.to tell B.telling C. to say D.saying 30.When you go on a trip to Paris,you can see . A. the Harbour Bridge B. the Golden Gate Bridge C. the Eiffel Tower D.the Big Ben 31.-Chinese students have weeks in the summertime than American students. A. more; on B. fewer; on C. more; off D. less; off32.When he walks_ my desk,he knocked my books_ the desk A. passed;away B. past;away C. passed;off D. past;off33. Why are you late, Jim?Because there _ a lot of traffic when I came here.A. is B. are C. was D. were 34.Shanghai is bigger than_ in Jiangsu and bigger than_ in China.A. any city, any city B. any city, any other city C. any other city, the other cities D. any other city, any city35.-_ advice you gave us! Thanks a lot! -Youre welcome. A. What a useful B. How useful C. What useful D. How a useful三、完形填空(15分)Tom woke up on Monday morning. He felt 1 . He always felt sick on Monday mornings. He had to go to school for a 2 week! He almost wished there were no week-ends. 3 was even more difficult for him to go back to school!He 4 in bed and wondered what excuse(借口) he could make this time. He lookedat his body, but could find 5 wrong, A little headache(头疼)? 6 . He used that excuse many times. Then he realized(意识到) that one of his teeth was loose(松动). Good! He was just going to start groaning(呻吟) 7 he thought that Aunt Polly would pull the tooth out. That would hurt! He looked for something else. Suddenly he 8 what the doctor had said about a certain problem with toes. He pulled his right foot out and looked at it. 9 of the toes was really hurting, Tom began to groan. “Whats 10 with you?” Aunt Polly asked. “My toe hurts.” The old lady fell into a chair, 11 a little. “Tom, you frightened me. Now shut up(闭嘴) at once and get out of 12 .” Tom felt like a thief being caught. “Well, maybe it is all right. It hurt so much 13 I forgot my tooth.” “Tooth, eh? Whats the matter with your tooth?” “One of them is loose and it hurts 14 .” “No problem,” answered Aunt Polly. “I can pull it out.” “Please, Auntie! Dont pull it out. It 15 hurting now. Please!” “No way! Well, youll have your tooth out and youll go to school?”36. A. happy B. tired C. sick D. hungry37. A. whole B. all C. next D. this38. A. That B. This C. The weekend D. It39. A. lie B. lay C. lied D. lying40. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing41. A. No B. Yes C. None D. Great42. A. then B. when C. while D. as43. A. forgot B. decided C. remembered D. agreed44. A. One B. Two C. Some D. Many45. A. matter B. trouble C. problem D. wrong46. A. saying B. smiling C. shouting D. talking47. A. school B. chair C. bed D. kitchen48, A. what B. which C. that D. until49. A. bad B. badly C. worse D. terrible50. A. stops B. forgets C. enjoys D. begins四、阅读理解(30分)(A)TV PROGRAMMES(节目)Channel 1Channel 218:00 Around China18:30 Childrens programme19:00 News19:30 Weather report19:40 Around the world20:10 TV play: Sisters21:00 English for today21:15 Popular music21:55 Talk show17:45 Computers today18:10 Foreign arts18:30 English classroom19:00 Animal world19:25 China9920:20 Sports21:00 TV play: Guo Lanying21:45 English news22:06 On TV next week51. If you want to watch a football game, the best programme for you would be _. A. TV play B. Sports C. Around the world D. Talk show52. The programme of _ will let you know much about western countries. A. Sisters B. Around China C. Around the world D. On TV next week53. If you want to know something about tigers, elephants and monkeys, the best Programme for you is _. A. Around China B. Animal world C. TV play D. Foreign arts54. English classroom is a programme that _. A. lets you know something about classrooms B. tells you something about students C. lets you know something about school life D. teaches you English55. The programme at the end of Channel 2 means _ on TV next week. A. news B. programmes C. people D. placesBRecently there are about 55,000 children who dont go to school each day in England. According to the law(法律),all children between five and sixteen must go to school on weekdays,and their parents must make sure of this.The number of children missing school is increasing. The government is worried, because, according to a research, children who often dont go to school are more likely to smoke, drink under age or do some other bad things. Also, its difficult for them to do well in exams. Whats more, its harder for them to get a job after they leave school. Since 2002,the police have kept checking town centers where truants(逃学者)often go. These happen twice a year. During each check, a student will be stopped and asked why they are not in school. This will happen even if they are with an adult. The police will stop and question(盘问)children who they think do not have a reason for being out of school. The police cant catch truants, but they can take them back to school. The police said there were nearly twice more boys playing truant(逃学)than girls56.According to the law in England children at the age of _ must go to schoolA4 B13 C17 D1957.Truants are more likely to _.Aeat much Bdrink waterCfail in exams Dfind a job58.During a check,the police will NOT question pupils if _Athey are at school Bthey are out of schoolCthey are with an adult Dthey are at town centers59.The underlined“this”in the first paragraph refers to(指的是)all children between 5 and 16 _Amust do well in exams Bmustnt smoke or drinkCmust go to school on weekdays Dmust stay at home on weekdays60.Which of the following is TRUE about the truants in England recently?A.The police can not stop girl truantsB.Truants are often beaten by the policeC.Truants are often criticized by their teachersD.There are more boy truants than girl truants CWHAT do you want to be in the future? A scientist? A doctor? But do you really know what these jobs are like? For some students in Texas, US, this is not a problem. They took part in a careers fair (博览会) on Oct 25 and learned about some jobs there. More than 2,500 students took part in the fair, and 81 companies were there too. Students walked from stall (展台) to stall and carried bags full of information. Aubrey Harvey, 13, said she liked the fair because it got her out of the classroom for a day. She also had the chance to learn about jobs she didnt hear of before. “I learned that being a hygienist (保健专家), you get to have flexible (灵活的) hours, so I think thats what I want to be,” she told a local newspaper, The Eagle. Tristan Padia, 13, learned how to save a person from choking during the fair. He stood behind a dummy (人体模型) at a stall and wrapped his arms around it. Then he quickly pushed the dummys stomach and it spit out (吐出) the “food”. “Im glad I did it right,” he said. Tristan is interested in working as a doctor.“There are a lot of career choices I can choose from,” he said. “Its exciting to see them all.”Tristan said that before the fair he didnt give much thought to what he was going to do as a career.“This gives me an idea of where to start,” 61. Those students in Texas took part in the careers fair to _.A. look for jobs at the fair B. learn more about certain jobs C. Help some companies(公司)out D. Show off their talents there62. What did the students do at the careers fair?A. They found their ideal jobs B. They learned about some jobs.C. They got to know about all kinds of jobs. D. They learned about some companies63. What does Aubrey Harvey want to be according to the passage?A. A doctor B. A scientist. C. A reporter. D. A hygienist.64. Which of the following statements about Tristan Padia is NOT true?A. Before the fair he didnt know much about his ideal career.B. He learned how to be a doctor during the fair.C. He practiced saving a person from choking during the fair.D. After the fair, he may want to work hard to get his ideal job.65. From the passage, we know students _.A. like choosing careers very much B. are excited to take part in the fairC. are interested in looking for jobs D. learned a lot about jobs after the fair 第二部分(共63分)五、词汇运用 (10分)用括号根据所给句子和汉语提示写出恰当的单词1. 1.Now Obama is the _ (总统)of the USA.2.We often see our teacher, Miss Yang, _ (带着) a smile on her face. 3.The lake is about six miles _(宽).4.Many foreign friends are very interested in places of _( 名胜) in China5. Nancy has (少的) free time than Sandy.用所给词的适当形式填空(每空不限一词)。6. If he (not be) careful in class, he wont pass the exam.7.Tom, together with his classmates, _ (fly) kites on the playground at this time of last Sunday.8. -Look at the girl, Amy. -Oh, she is Mary. She is one of (pretty) girls in our grade.9.Dont tell others, boys. Its a secret between us. You must keep it to_(you).10.What a great time he is having (chat) with his mother! Can you hear them? 六、阅读表达(10)Bill Gates was born on October 28, 1955. He grew up in Seattle, Washington. Bill Gates was named William Henry after his father and grandfather. He was a very clever boy. His favourite subjects at school were science and maths. When people asked him what he wanted to be in the future, he always said, “A scientist.”When he was 13 years old, Bill started to play with computers. At that time, computers were very large machines. Once he was interested in a very old computer. He and some of his friends spent lots of time doing unusual things with it. In the end, they worked out a software program with the old machine. Bill sold it for 4,200 dollars when he was only 17.In 1973, Bill went to Harvard University. At Harvard, he developed the BASIC language for the first microcomputer (微型计算机). In his third year, he left Harvard to work for a company called Microsoft (微软). Bill began this company in 1975 with his friend Paul Allen. They thought that the computers are difficult to use. They improved the software to make it easier for people to use computers.In 1999, Bill wrote a book called Business the Speed of Thought. In the book he told people how computer technology (技术) could solve business problems in new ways. It was one on the bestsellers of the New York Time list.Bill married Melinda French on January 1, 1994. They have two childrena daughter and a son. Bill enjoys reading very much. He also enjoys playing golf and bridge.Answer the following questions with No More Than 5 words.1. What were Bill Gates favourite subjects?_2. Where did he develop the BASIC language for the first microcomputer?_3. Whom did he begin his company with in 1975?_. 4. When did he write the book Business the Speed of Thought?_5. What are Bill Gates hobbies?_七、任务型阅读(10)You must hear about earthquakes, but do you know what to do during and after an earthquake?Here is some advice for you:Before an earthquake. It is necessary to prepare yourself and your family. All family members should know how to turn off gas,water and electricity and know useful telephone numbers(doctor,hospital,police,119,etc).Neve
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