山东省龙口市诸由观镇诸由中学八年级英语上册 Unit 1 Will people have robots习题2 鲁教版.doc

unit 1 will people have robots笔试部分(80分)i. 单项选择(15分)( )21. its said that there _ an english report tomorrow afternoon. a. will have b. is going to be c. is going to have d. has( )22. youll have an exam soon. i think you should spend _ time on your homework.a. less b. more c. fewer d. shorter( )23. the dress fits me nicely, _ its too expensive.a. so b. and c. or d. but( )24. robots _ things that people cant, such as traveling to mars.a. used to doing b. used to do c. are used to do d. are used to doing( )25. most of the students like to study at home _ computers.a. on b. in c. for d. as( )26. i _ my work in a few hours; then i can go to the zoo with you.a. will finish b. finish c. finished d. have finished( )27. do you like playing _ football or playing _ violin? a. the ; / b. / ; / c. / ; the d. the ; the( )28. my brother _ for the united states next week.a. will leave b. left c. have left d. was leaving( )29. he _ his bike and hurt his leg yesterday. a. looked like b. fell off c. looked after d. fell behind ( )30. will people live to be 300 years old?_. a. no, they arent b. no, they wont c. yes, they were d. yes, they do( )31. the work seems _. he can finish it soon.a. difficult b. simple c. boring d. possible ( )32. _ tourists visit the great wall every day. a. hundreds of b. hundred of c. hundreds d. hundred ( )33. amy _ go to the party with us but shes not sure yet.a. should b. must c. may d. need( )34. _ the weather makes us live better.a. feeling b. working c. thinking d. predicting( )35. he was feeling bad. _, he went to school as usual.a. so b. however c. and d. because ii. 完形填空(10分) you probably know a lot about the city you live in. you may even know some interesting facts about earth, but 36 do you know about mars? will there be 37 there just like people on earth? mars is the fourth planet from the sun and its the most like earth, but its much 38 than earth because its farther from the sun. its also the only planet whose surface can be 39 from earth. mars is often called the red planet because the rocks on it have a dark 40 color. there are strong winds on mars that can 41 dust into the hills. for many years, people have 42 mars. they have sent instruments and robots there. some of the robots got there, 43 most failed. nasa(美国国家宇航局) sent two robots to mars two years ago. they wanted to 44 signs of water and life on mars. some day, humans will travel to mars and have an even 45 look at our red neighbor. maybe it could be you! ( )36. a. how b. what c. which d. when( )37. a. water b. life c. air d. sound( )38. a. hotter b. colder c. bigger d. smaller( )39. a. heard b. wrote c. seen d. visited ( )40. a. red b. black c. white d. yellow ( )41. a. fly b. look c. mix d. blow( )42. a. wrote b. landed on c. studied d. lived on ( )43. a. but b. and c. however d. or ( )44. a. find b. use c. leave d. give( )45. a. faster b. farther c. closer d. lower iii. 阅读理解(20分)a today, more and more people drive cars. cars make our lives easier, but they also make problems. one of the biggest problems is air pollution because most cars use petrol (汽油). so the green cars will become popular. it means that there will be a few new kinds of cars that dont use petrol. here are some of them: battery (电池) cars: these cars use batteries to run. some battery cars are 97 percent cleaner than petrol cars. but car factories still cant make a battery that can be used for more than a few hours. fuel cell(燃料电池)cars: car-makers are now studying how fuel cells can be used to run cars. the only useless thing they will give out is clean water. fuel cells, however, are still much too ex-pensive to make. fuel cell cars can be ten times as expensive as petrol cars. solar (太阳能的) cars: this kind of car gets power from the sun. the cars hold power in batteries. solar cars may be the cleanest of all. but no one uses them, because people cant get enough power from the sun to make a car run for a long time. also, they are very slow.根据短文内容选择最佳答案(10分)( )46. how many new kinds of cars are mentioned (提到) in this passage? a. one. b. two. c. three. d. four. ( )47. petrol cars are less popular because _.a. they are more expensive than fuel cell carsb. they bring about air pollutionc. they run slower than solar carsd. they are out of style( )48. the most expensive cars may be powered by _.a. batteries b. sunlight c. fuel cells d. petrol ( )49. according to the writer, these new kinds of cars _.a. have become popular now b. will make air pollutionc. dont use petrold. run very slowly ( )50. what does the passage mainly talk about?a. we should drive more expensive cars.b. cars that run slowly have become popular.c. the new kinds of cars bring about less pollution.d. petrol cars cant be used now. bthere is a family of ants living under the tree in front of my house. one day when i went home, i found that they were busy carrying earth. it was about to rain. they did it to protect the gate of their home. just then the rain came down. i ran into the house. as i watched out of the window i thought, “what a pity! the ants will all die in such heavy rain.”when the rain stopped, i went out to see them. to my surprise, they were still alive and as happy as ever. the earth at the gate of their home kept the rain out and they were busy again moving the earth away. it was late, but they were still working hard. there was no one beside to watch the ants and tell them what to do. but they knew what they should do and they did it.i think people should learn from the ants. when we see something that needs to be done, we should do it. thank my neighbors, the ants. i learnt a lot from them.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。（10分）( )51. what were the ants doing just before the heavy rain?a. running away.b. staying at home.c. carrying earth.d. waiting in line. ( )52. the chinese meaning of the underlined word “protect” in the first paragraph is probably “_”.a. 保护 b. 修建 c. 装饰 d. 破坏( )53. why did the author run into the house? a. he / she was not interested in ants. b. it started to rain.c. he / she had something to do in a hurry.d. it was too late.( )54. why were the ants still alive after the heavy rain?a. the earth kept the rain out.b. they moved the earth away.c. the rain stopped.d. they were always strong.( )55. we can learn from the ants that _.a. we need somebody to tell us what to dob. we should do what we need to doc. people should do everythingd. we should always be happyiv. 从方框内选择合适的词或短语,并用其正确形式完成句子(10分)building, pollution, predict, fall, alone, help with, astronaut, seem, keep, come true56. be careful on the ice or you will _.57. he _ very happy because he couldnt help smiling.58. do you think that chinese _ will fly to mars one day?59. her dream to be a film star _ after she played a role in a film.60. my sister and i have the same _ about the future.61. we are sad about the _ of the beaches with oil. 62. the old man, without a child, is living _. 63. julia asked me to _ her homework. she couldnt do it by herself.64. in canada, many people _ dogs, cats and other animals as their pets.65. in big cities, there are many tall _ on both sides of the street.v. 根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词(10分)66. 我喜欢北京,因为它很美。 i _ _ _ _ beijing because its very beautiful.67. 中国计划在几年后建一个太空站。 china plans to _ _ _ _ in a few years.68. 你通常是怎样度过空闲时间的？ how do you usually _ _ _ _?69. 每位同学都要穿校服去上学。 every student must _ _ to go to school.70. 用电动牙刷刷牙在一百年前似乎是不可能的。 it _ _ to brush teeth with electric toothbrushes a hundred years ago.vi. 从方框内选择适当的句子完成对话(5分)a: li lei, do you know which country will host the 2008 olympic games?b: of course. beijing, china. everyone knows that.a: 71 b: lots of things. more roads and more buildings will be built. a: 72 b: yes, a perfect new beijing. i think that many visitors will come to china then.a: 73 b: of course. but first we have to solve some problems.a: what do you mean?b: 74 for example, we have to make the city cleaner and have less pollution.a: youre right. we must try our best to do something for it.b: yes. 75 a: i agree. a. i mean there is still a lot of work to do. b. what will china do for the olympic games then? c. you mean a new beijing? d. do you think we will successfully host the olympic games?e. everyone should do something for the great event. vii. 书面表达(10分) 假如你是jason,你校将进行一次以my dream为主题的英语演讲会。请根据下面的表格写一篇演讲稿。理想警察原因1 . 穿上警服很酷2 . 给人民带来平安注意:1. 词数80左右；2. 可适当发挥,使文章连贯、通顺。 _参考答案、