高考英语 完形填空抓分练习题（3）.doc

2014高考英语完形填空抓分练习题（3）及答案完形填空（记叙文）my wonderful aunt helen louise recently passed away very unexpectedly. i have been trying to stay1during this time. today was an especially emotional day,2i decided to try and keep myself busy by doing a littletreasure hunting at my local goodwill3.while i was browsing (浏览) , i saw a young girl trying to ride a4. her grandmother and grandfather were5it for her. her grandmother was very6and it made me smile to see the look of7on the little girls face.i browsed through the8but didnt find anything i wanted to buy. i was on my way out of the store,9i noticed the bicycle10at the checkout counter. a light bulb went off right away in my11, and i asked the clerk if the bicyle had been12. she told me that the little girls13were going to buy it after they were done looking around. i14 searched my purse for a smile card and i told the15 i wanted to buy the bicycle for the girl. i paid, got the receipt and16it, along with the smile card, to the girls grandmother. i told her that the bicycle was paid for. the looks on that familys faces were17and i could feel my aunt helens18shining upon me.i miss my aunt helen every day, but i will19to honor her legacy (遗嘱) of generosity by doing20of kindness.1. a. sadb. happyc. positived. busy2. a. whileb. soc. butd. and3. a. fieldb. farmc. housed. store4. a. bicycleb. horsec. card. bus5. a. steadyingb. repairingc. makingd. buying6. a. generousb. bravec. encouragingd. anxious7. a. worryb. fear c. angerd. determination8. a. tracksb. roomc. floord. boxes9. a. beforeb. whenc. asd. after10. a. stoppedb. parkedc. brokend. unfinished11. a. mindb. bodyc. eyed. hand12. a. checked outb. handed out c. paid ford. sold out13. a. parentsb. friends c. neighboursd. grandparents14. a. slowlyb. quicklyc. excitedlyd. willingly15. a. grandfatherb. clerk c. girld. grandmother16. a. showedb. examinedc. handedd. wrote17. a. pricelessb. astonishingc. interestingd. moving18. a. thoughtb. approvalc. wordsd. images19. a. beginb. decidec. continued. try20. a. actsb. shoppingc. researchd. work参考答案113.cbdaacdabbacdbbcabca： my chance came at last. our school was going to hold a sports meeting. i knew what it 1 to me so i got up very early to prepare for it. i 2 running and jumping. when i was 3 , i 4 myself of my promise and went on. as the time approached, i felt quite 5 . on the first day i 6 fourth in the 1500m race, but i was far from 7 because what i wanted most was the highlight of the sports meeting250x8 relay race. i would run the last leg for my team. with a shot, the race began. all the students were 8 for their team. the competition was so 9 that i began to feel nervous. before my turn came, my team was 10 the others. even worse, i almost dropped the stick when i was trying to 11 it. 12 after that, there was nothing in my mind except to run as fast as possible. just when i was approaching the finish line, my legs 13 . then my promise came to mind again and 14 me on. to my 15 , i was the first to cross the finish line! 16 , i had proved to myself and those who had often laughed at me that i am not 17 at all! my classmates greeted me warmly and i hugged them tightly. i had won the prize as well as their 18 . from the sports meeting, i learnt that sometimes things are not so difficult as they 19 to be. just try your best without fear and you might be surprised at the 20 .1. a. matteredb. heldc. meantd. brought2. a. exercisedb. practicedc. chosed. tried3. a. tiredb. workingc. lazyd. discouraged4. a. bravedb. toldc. encouragedd. reminded5. a. confidentb. worriedc. determinedd. expectant6. a. endedb. gotc. camed. ran7. a. happyb. proudc. excitedd. satisfied8. a. headingb. racingc. cheeringd. shouting9. a. difficultb. closec. heatedd. near10. a. failing behindb. leadingc. falling behindd. catching up with11. a. catchb. holdc. passd. take12. a. thenb. butc. thusd. even13. a. gave inb. gave outc. weakenedd. gave off14. a. cheeredb. ledc. guidedd. urged15. a. joyb. expectationc. surprised. relief16. a. at lastb. after allc. above alld. as a result17. a. badb. weakc. slowd. lazy18. a. congratulationsb. respectc. supportd. pride19. a. seemb. choosec. lookd. expect20. a. thingb. finalc. resultd. effort参考答案15 cbada 610 cdcbc1115 dbbdc1620 abbac you will meet a man in the theatre foyer, k. explained. he will have left before the play ends and will be 1 for you. hell be wearing a dark suit and carrying a theatre 2 upside down, although i doubt if you could miss him. there shouldnt be many people waiting in the foyer at that time of night. 3 he asks you to do, whatever instructions youre given, co-operate. understood? i nodded. i knew of course that we were planning to have discussions with the other side and that we intended to 4 back one of our own men, but all this seemed a bit ridiculous. i had been told at the training school that i would be likely to get some simple but rather strange 5 to begin with. they had been 6 . the curtain had 7 come down on the last act of the play when i was out of my 8 and walking from the dark of the theatre into the bright lights of the foyer. he was there. but the moment i saw him, i had the 9 that something unpleasant was about to happen. he seemed to be 10 at a spot on the floor, and looked as if he was just about to pick something up when 11 was a single gun shot and he was thrown 12 the wall. the warning signs had obviously got to me 13 i realized consciously what was going to happen, because i had 14 in a cold sweat on seeing the expression on his 15 . the moment the shot rang out, i automatically fell back on my training and threw myself to the 16 .when no more shots followed, i looked 17 and was just in time to see two masked men 18 my contact out of the front door of the theatre. i didnt know 19 he was dead or badly injured, but i intended to find out. i got up slowly and carefully and 20 for the door.1. a. lookingb. waitingc. askingd. sending2. a. postb. advertisementc. programmed. newspaper3. a. whateverb. whoeverc. howeverd. whichever4. a. giveb. payc. keepd. buy5. a. assignmentsb. arrangementsc. movementsd. developments6. a. wrongb. rightc. foolishd. clever7. a. justb. almostc. hardlyd. nearly8. a. roomb. doorc. boxd. seat9. a. ideab. feelingc. opiniond. thought10. a. staringb. glaringc. knockingd. kicking11. a. itb. therec. hered. this12. a. aroundb. againstc. ond. into13. a. whenb. untilc. befored. after14. a. given outb. burst outc. set outd. broken out15. a. faceb. eyesc. mindd. head16. a. groundb. wallc. aird. corner17. a. inb. roundc. upd. down18. a. bringingb. throwingc. draggingd. pushing19. a. whereb. ifc. eitherd. whether20. a. ranb. setc. walkedd. made参考答案15 bcada610 bcdba1115 bbcda1620 accddonce upon a time the colors of the world started to quarrel. green said, clearly i am the most important. i am the sign of life and hope. i was chosen for grass, trees and leaves. without me, all animals would _1_. blue interrupted, you only think about the _2_, but consider the sky and the sea_3_ the water that is the basis of life and drawn up by the clouds from the deep seawithout my peace, you would all be _4_. yellow chuckled （笑道）, you are all so serious. i bring laughter, fun, and _5_ into the world orange started next to blow her trumpet, i am the color of health and strength. i may be _6_, but i am precious for i serve the needs of human life. when i fill the sky _7_, my beauty is so striking that no one gives another _8_ to any of you. red could stand it _9_ and he shouted out, i am the ruler of all of you. i am the color of danger and of bravery. i am willing to _10_ truth. i am also the color of passion and of love. then came purple and indigo （深蓝）. the colors went on boasting, each convinced of his or her own _11_. their quarreling became louder and louder. suddenly there was a startling flash of bright lightening thunder. rain started to pour down _12_. the colors crouched （蜷缩） down _13_, drawing close to one another for comfort. w*w*w*k*s*5*u*c*o*min the midst of the clamor （叫嚷）, rain began to speak, you foolish colors, fighting _14_ yourselves, each trying to dominate _15_. dont you know that you were each made for a special purpose, _16_? join hands with _17_ and come to me. doing as they were told, the colors _18_ and joined hands. they formed a colorful rainbow. from then on, whenever a good rain _19_ the world, a rainbow appears in the sky. they remember to _20_ one another. 1astay bleave cgo out ddie2aearth bmoon cstar dsun3athat is bi am cit is dthis is 4aanything bnothing csomething deverything5awarmth bsadness cdepression danxiety6ausual bnormal ccommon dscarce7aat midnight bat noon or at night cat sunrise or sunset dduring the day 8agift bhonor cthought drespect9afor more bany more cvery much dno longer10aturn to bfight for cstruggle with dbend over11asuperiority bdisadvantages cinferiority dweakness12agently bquietly cviolently dpeacefully13awith care bin fear cby chance don purpose14aamongst bby cfor dagainst15aothers bthemselves cthe other dthe rest16aequal and simple bordinary and similar cmore or less dunique and different17aeach other bme cone another dthem18acombined bseparated cunited ddivided19acleans bwashes cbrightens ddampens 20aappreciate bquarrel with cignore dpraise答案与解析这是一篇富有哲理的记叙文。绿色象征生命，红色象征热情，黄色是收获之色，颜色之间也要一争高下，比比谁更重要。斑斓世界，五颜六色，一个也不能少。看那雨后的彩虹，也许你会因此而相信唯有手拉手，肩并肩，才能创造出美丽和希望。热爱自己，珍惜他人，明天更美好。1d 由上文代表“草、树、叶”推测可知：没有我，其它的动物就会死亡。2a 由下文的“天空和海洋”相对比，结合上文所谈及的“草、树、叶”可知，此处指“陆地”。3c 此处是强调句型，只能用it is。4b 此处与第一段的最后一句有异曲同工的作用，意为：没有我的润滑，你们全都没有（即：死亡）。5a 此处所填单词，应与前面的laughter, fun是同类型的词，表示积极向上的词，而sadness，depression，anxiety则表示“消极”之意。6d 桔黄色在平时不多见，结合下文只有在太阳升起或落下时出现，因此用scarce表示“稀少，不常见”。7c 由常识可知，只有在太阳升起或落下时出现桔黄色。8c 此上文“我的美丽如此迷人”推断下文“当我出现时，没有人会想起你们的”。give thought to想起，注意。9d 由下文shouted out可知，红色再也忍不住了，no longer表示“不再”。10b 由上文bravery可知，此处意义为：我愿意为真理而斗争。fight for“为而战”。11a 由上文各种颜色的讲话内容及此句中的boasting（夸耀）可知，它们都在吹嘘自己的优点或优势（superiority）。12c 由谓语动词“倾盆而下（pour down）”可知，副词用violently，来表示“猛烈、激烈”。13b 由谓语“蜷缩 （crouched down）”及下文“互相缩成一团”可知：它们处于“恐惧之中”。14a amongst常用于书面语中，其意义等于among。15d句中的动词dominate是“优于，超出”，根据上文的内容，他们极力说自己的优点，想超出对方，因此用the rest，来表示除自己之处的所有的其它颜色。16d 由for a special purpose可知，各种颜色都有自己的特殊的用途，它们所具有的特点都是其它颜色没有的，因此用unique and different来表示“独特的和与众不同的”。17c 此处表示三者以上的“互相”，用one another。意为：大家手拉手。18c 由下文joined hands可知，它们“团结一心”。19b此处是拟人说法，wash有“冲洗”之意。意为：一场大雨之后。20a它们互相合作，形成了美丽的彩虹，如果没有大家的配合，是不可能形成彩虹的。因此这种美丽是大家协作的结晶，所以它们都“感激，感谢”对方的参与。完形填空（记叙文）an international research team has discovered markings made by the ancestors of modern human beings more than one million years ago. the discovery is exciting 1it shows the shape of the feet and2method of the human ancestors.professor jack harris led the researchers and students who3the marks during three years of digging. they found the4footprints near the village of ileret in northern kenya.early humans made the5as they walked on volcanic ash and soil that turned to rock6. the team found two sets of prints in separate levels of7that are about one million five hundred thousand years old.the scientists say the prints were left by one of8human ancestors: either homo erectus or homo ergaster. 9, the footprints look much like those you would find on a10coastline today. in their report, the team said the discovery11the oldest evidence of a foot structure that is 12the same as a modern humans.the prints show how the big toe of homo erectus is close to the other toes. in earlier13, the big toe is separated widely from the other toesas in the foot14of apes. no homo erectus foot bones have