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2014高考英语完形填空基础极品训练题(7)及答案完形填空-a2011江西卷what a busy day! the three boys were fed, bathed and changed in to their nightclothes. mary had _1_ them a story and finally they were asleep. “babysitting照看the three boys aged eight, six and four is extremely _2_,” she thought.“sleep,” she considered, “if only i could!” but she had difficult homework to complete. leaning back, she _3_ her feet onto the sofa to get comfortable. whoever said babysitting was aan _4_ way to make money obviously hadnt met the three boys, she thought. the television was on, the room was warm, and the lights were dim. marys _5_ felt heavier and heavier. i mustnt sleep, she thought which was _6_ what she did, of course.strangely enough, she soon _7_ that she was a world-famous chef主厨. she made a _8_ and wore diamonds and designer clothes. most days she relaxed by the pool, meeting the rich and famous or _9_ her favorite hobby. she _10_ took the leading role in her own tv show.that is, until she became too _11_. “i am definitely the best in the world,” she thought, as she prepared a tasty chicken dish. but _12_ seemed to go right. she spilt the flour, she dropped an egg and she cut her finger. despite all the troubles, she _13_ to get the chicken into the dove. soon, smoke blanketed the room. the chicken was on fire. _14_ set in, but mary could not run she was _15_ to the spot. she tried hard to move, but could not, _16_ a sharp sound awoke her.she got shocked and confused _17_ was pouring from the kitchen. rushing to investigate, she was met by three _18_ little faces and some very burnt bread. “sorry, we were hungry and you were _19_, so we tried to make some bread,” explained a boy. relieved, mary made them a snack and sent them back to bed. she_20_ them never to fall asleep on the job again!(c)1.a.givenb.writtenc.toldd.taught(c)2.a.successfulb.helpfulc.tiringd.surprising(b)3.a.shookb.putc.bentd.kept(d)4.a.difficultb.boringc.importantd.easy(a)5.a.eyesb.mindc.heartd.legs(b)6.a.nicelyb.exactlyc.curiouslyd.carelessly(d)7.a.realizedb.remindedc.learnt d.dreamt(b)8.a.decisionb.fortunec.businessd.plan(b)9.a.cookingb.readingc.runningd.babysitting(c)10.a.justb.everc.evend.only(b)11.a.selfishb.proudc.stubbornd.sensitive(d)12.aeverythingb.somethingc.anythingd.nothing(c)13.a.triedb.arranged c.managedd.prepared(a)14.a.panicb.painc.noised.stress(b)15.a.frozenb.draggedc.pushedd.brought(a)16.a.becauseb.untilc.asd.unless(c)17.a.smokeb.lightc.waterd.fire(d)18.a.cheerfulb.strangec.guiltyd.confident(d)19.a.busyb.hungryc.worriedd.asleep(a)20.a.promisedb.allowedc.expectedd.persuaded1. 【解析】c。考查固定搭配,tell sb. astory给某人讲故事。2. 【解析】c。根据下文文意得知主人公作为保姆带三个不同年龄段得孩子,感受非常累非常辛苦。3. 【解析】b。a摇晃,b放置,c弯,d保持。根据意思, mary在忙完工作后将脚架在沙发上休息。4. 【解析】d。a困难,b厌烦,c重要,d简单。根据本句意思“无论是谁说过照看孩子是很容易赚钱的方式,这个人对三个孩子明显没有尽心。”5. 【解析】a。根据前文,mary因为很累眼皮越来越沉重,睁不开。6. 【解析】b。a很好地,b正是,就是,c好奇地d大意地。“我不能睡着,她想。-她当然也的确是这样做的。”7. 【解析】d 根据下一段得知mary做了一个梦。下文正是对这个梦的内容展开叙述。8. 【解析】b。make a fortune = make much money.赚了大钱,很富。9. 【解析】b。根据本句句意,“大多数的日子里她都在游泳池边休闲,和有钱人聚会或者是做着她最喜爱的事-读书。这些都是比较悠闲的活动。很多同学误选a cooking,但文章中并没有体现主人公很喜爱做饭,而是强调她变有钱人后所过的生活多么丰富多彩。10. 【解析】c. 解析:对前文的递进增补,“甚至还做了自己电视节目的主演。”11. 【解析】b。根据下一句。im definitely the best in the world.我一定是世界上最棒的,体现mary骄傲的心情。12. 【解析】d “nothing seemed to go right.什么都不对劲。”13. 【解析】c a努力去做,尽力去做,b计划去做,c设法做成某事,d准备去做。14. 【解析】a。根据文意mary 此时非常焦急,焦虑。 15. 【解析】a a冻住,b拖,拉,拽,c推,d带来。be frozen to the spot.站在一个地方动不了。16. 【解析】b。a因为,b直到,c因为,正如,d除非。根据句意,她努力想移动但是没有做到,直到一道尖锐的声音惊醒了她。17. 【解析】a。根据后文very burnt bread.可知厨房因为烤焦面包在冒烟。18. 【解析】c。解析:a振奋,b奇怪,c内疚,d自信。根据后文,孩子说抱歉,说明他们在厨房烤焦面包感到内疚,不好意思。19. 【解析】d。根据前文,得知mary当时正在熟睡。20. 【解析】a。a承诺,b允许,c期待,d 劝说。promise sb. never to do sth. 向某人承诺不在做某事了。完形填空-abehind our house is the start of a fascinating trail (小径). this trail is one of the old roads that wind through untold miles of forest. my 1 , beans, and i walk the trail frequently. normally, beans sniffs alongside the trail to follow the smell of a deer track or 2 some cause known only to him. beans is a white dog, quite handsome and very 3 . he not only understands what we tell him, but also often makes sounds as if he were trying to 4 back. one morning, we took a different route, which led us to an unfamiliar trail. i was sure this trail would eventually lead us to our familiar 5 . but, no. we seemed to be far off course. after two hours, i suddenly realized that beans probably 6 the way home. so i urged, beans, take me home. he ran down a new trail. but it merely led to an intersection (岔道口) of trails. soon it became 7 that we were getting nowhere. i began to picture the rest of the day in the 8 , without food or drink. we had walked about ten miles. but beans seemed totally 9 . the sniffing and exploring was going well for him. finally, we 10 a crossroad near a highway. lady luck suggested i should turn left. we did and 11 reached a cottage beside a field. i knocked on the door and explained my situation to an old man. he laughed and then drove us home. since our adventure, i 12 that beans probably knew all along how to get home. he was just having too much fan exploring new trails.( ) 1. a. deer b. dog c. lady d. man(b)( ) 2. a. imagine b. consider c. explore d. present(c)( ) 3. a. smart b. sweet c. slow d. shy(a)( ) 4. a. turn b. kick c. jump d. speak(d)( ) 5. a. driveway b. path c. crossroad d. highway(b)( ) 6. a. knew b. saw c. showed d. made (a)( ) 7. a, mysterious b. ridiculous c. fascinating d. apparent(d)( ) 8. a. house b. forest c. field d. cottage(b)( ) 9. a. unconcerned b. unconscious c. undecided d. uncomfortable(a)( ) 10. a. left for b. went off c. came to d. drove toward(c)( ) 11. a. punctually b. frequently c. formally d. shortly(d)( ) 12. a. regretted b. remembered c. concluded d. confirmed(c)【语篇解读】我的狗beans领着我沿着一条不熟悉的小路散步而迷路了,结果好不容易才回到家。但从冒险经历来看,我断定beans可能一直知道回家的路,他只是喜欢探险新的路径罢了。1. 答案:b解析:根据第二段第一句 “beans is a white dog”可判断选b2. 答案:c解析:根据全文最后一句 “he was just having too much fan exploring new trails.”可判断选c3. 答案:a解析:根据最后一句 “he not only understands what we tell him, but also often makes sounds as if he were trying to 39 back.”可推断beans的聪明与机智。4. 答案:d解析:根据句中的 “makes sounds”可判断beans试图用言语进行回答5. 答案:b解析:根据上文 “my 36 , beans, and i walk the trail frequently.” 和 “we took a different route, which led us to an unfamiliar trail.”可综合判断选b,即“熟悉的小径”6. 答案:a解析:根据下文 “so i urged, beans, take me home.可以推断我突然意识到beans可能知道回家的路,故选a7. 答案:d解析:根据上文 “he ran down a new trail. but it merely led to an intersection (岔道口) of trails.”可推断其实beans并不知道回家的路,即:很快,我们已经迷路是很明显的事了。8. 答案b解析:由前后语境可知我们迷失在一个偏僻之处,再结合第一段“this trail is one of the old roads that wind through untold miles of forest”的提示可判断选b项。9. 答案a解析:根据句中but所表示的转折关系,再结合“the sniffing and exploring was going well for him.”的提示推断,至于迷路一事我着急,但beams并不关心,故选a项。10. 答案c解析:由前后语境可推断此处应意为“我们终于来到了离高速公路不远处的一个十字路口”,故选c项。11. 答案d解析:很快我们就来到一处村舍,故选d项。shortly意为“不久”,符合语境。12. 答案c解析:从我们的冒险经历,我断定(得出结论)beans可能一直知道回家的路,他只是喜欢探险新的路径罢了。由此语境可判断选c项。完形填空-b2011陕西卷in a land far away, once upon a time there was great poverty 贫困,and only the rich could manage without great _1_. three of those rich men and their servants were_2_together on a road when they came to a very_3_village.the first could not stand seeing the poverty, _4_ he took all the gold and jewels from his wagons 四轮载重马车 and shared _5_ out among the villagers. he wished them all the best of luck, and he left. the second rich man ,seeing the _6_ situation, stopped for a short time and gave _7_ all his food and drink, since he _8_ see that money would be of little _9_ to them. he made sure that they each _10_ their fair share and would have enough food to _11_ for some time . then, he left.the third rich man, on seeing such poverty, _12_ and went straight through the _13_ without stopping. the two other rich men saw this from a distance and commented with each other_14_ the third rich man lacked sympathy. it was _15_ that they themselves had been there to offer help.however, three days later, they _16_ the third rich man ,who was coming in the opposite direction . he was _17_ travelling quickly, but his wagons, _18_ the gold and valuables they had been _19_ ,were now full of farming tools and bags of _20_ .he was rushing back to help them out of poverty.本文选自一个短篇故事 a village on the road沿途上的村庄中的前5段。和2008年陕西高考完形风格类似,不断出现角色呼应等结构。咱们日新学员只需用课堂上讲过的技巧,抓住首段中主调色彩,必备角色的心理活动到具体行为的合理过度,再加上联系选项中词语辨析,感情色彩辨析,词语搭配修饰,应对今年的完形填空应该比较轻松。(d)1. a. loss b. expectations c. success d. problems (b)2. a. standing b. travelling c. gathering d. running (b)3. a. faraway b. poor c. different d. ancient (c)4. a. unless b. because c. so d. if (a)5. a. them b. anything c. nothing d. those (b)6. a. curious b. worrying c. dangerous d. puzzling (a)7. a. the villagers b. his servants c. the others d. the rest (a)8. a. could b. might c. should d. must (c)9. a. interest b. concern c. use d. attraction (d)10. a. returned b. gained c. offered d. received (b)11.a.remain b. last c. supply d. share (d)12.a.turned back b. set out c. showed off d. speeded (a)13.a.village b. land c. field d. road (b)14.a.whether b. how c. where d. when (a)15.a.go
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