【分层练习】Module 1（外研社）.docx

外语教学与研究出版社 必修三 畅言教育Module 1 Europe分层练习乐山一中 方毅u 基础题一. 单词拼写。According to the first letters or Chinese meanings complete the following sentences.1. The country (统治)by the present president develops very smoothly.2. Many (代表)from different countries were present at the 6th Asia-Pacific Social Science and Medicine Conference in Kunming, China.3. The (扩大)European Union has a population of more than half a billion people.4. The window that (面向)east wont open.5. The United Kingdom is off the northwest coast of Europe. (欧洲大陆)6. The meeting ended when we reached an a on the trade.7. The two buses went in o directions one went south and the other went north.8. London is a most beautiful city in Britain, s on the River Thames.9. It is generally accepted that the Chinese c is one of the oldest in the world.10. Egypt is one of the four a countries in the world.二、请使用被动语态根据提示单词完成句子。1.The students _ often _（tell）to take care of their desks and chairs.2.Vegetables,eggs and fruits _ _（sell）in this shop.3.What _ a knife _ （make）of?4.A piano concert_ _（give）here last Friday.5.These kinds of machines _ _（make）in Japan.6.Apples _ _（grow）in this farm.7.Russian _ _ （learn）as the second language by some students in China.8.Planes,cars and trains _ _（use）by business people for traveling.9.The cinema _ _（build）in 1985.10.Tom _ _（not have）breakfast yesterday morning.三、单项选择。1. About 60 percent of the students _ from the south, the rest of them _ from the north and foreign countries.A. are;isB.are;areC.is;areD.is;is2. Half of the workers here _ under 30 _.A.is; yearsB.are; year oldC.is; years oldD.are; years of age3. Now Tom with his classmates _ football on the playground.A.playB.are playingC.playsD.is playing4. The number of pages in this dictionary _ about two thousand.A.areB.hasC.haveD.is5. Thirty dollars _ too expensive.A.areB.isC.wereD.be6. The secretary and principal _ at the meeting now.A.are speakingB.is speakingC.were making a speechD.have a speech7. “If anybody _, please put down _ name,” said the teacher to the monitor.A. wants to buy the book; hisB. want to buy the book; theirC. will buy the book; ones D. wants to have the book bought; her8. Nothing but one desk and six chairs _ in the room.A.areB.is stayedC.isD.are left9. Between the two roads _ a TV tower called“Skyscraper Tower”.A.standsB.standingC.which standsD.stand10. Either of you _ going there tonight.A.willB.wasC.isD.are11. You as well _ right.A.I areB.I amC.as I amD.as I are12. All but Dick _ in Class Three this term.A.areB.isC.wereD.was13. Where to get the materials and how to get them _ at the meeting.A. have not discussedB.have not been discussedC.has not discussedD.has not been discussed14. I took mathematics and physics because I think that _ very important for me to make further research in this field.A.what isB.they areC.thisD.which are15. Every student and every teacher _.A.are going to attend the meetingB.have attended the meetingC.has attended the meetingD.is attended the meetingu 能力题一、根据括号内所给提示翻译句子。 1. 他直到15岁才上学。 （until）_2. 这个房子座落在火车站附近。 (situate)_3. 我需要一些额外的时间来完成这项工程。(extra)_4. 他用了两年的时间来写一本关于孩子教育的书。 (work on)_5. 他五年前搬到纽约，从那时起就住在那儿了。 (ever since)_6. 这个讨论持续了三十多分钟。(last)_二、句型转换，每空一词。1. Man didnt know what heat was until the early years of the 19th century. _ _ the early years of the 19th century _ _ _ what heat was._ _ _ _ the early years of the 19th century _ _ _ what heat was. 2. One of the worlds largest art galleries, the Louvre, also lies in Paris.One of the worlds largest art galleries, the Louvre, _ also _ _ Paris.3. Their works has influenced other writers from then on.Their works has influenced other writers _ _.4. He had to stop working as a result of his poor health.He had to stop working _ _ his poor health.5. In France every two artists and writers out of three live in Paris.In France _ _ _ the artists and writers live in Paris.三、从方框中选择合适的短语并用其正确形式填空。be known for, be known as, be known to1. Zhou Jielun _ most of the young people.2. Hangzhou _ the West Lake and its longjing tea.3. Jinan _ “the spring city” because of its favourable climate.u 提升题一、完形填空。Two men on a touring holiday were injured by an explosion in their motor van(面包车) yesterday.Shoppers, traders and businessmen in Red Lion Street were 1 by a loud bang, and seconds later the two men jumped over from the van, which had stopped outside Barclays Bank. Several people rushed to give 2 and helped to put out the fire 3 the van. A light American truck changed the 4 to provide living accomodation room, 5 firemen arrived. The men, Mr Gary House, who was driving, and his 6 Mr Charles Lynnwere taken to hospital with slight 7 They were allowed to leave after 8 . “I heard this explosion. It was 9 loud. I thought it could have been 10 ,”said Mr Leslie Webster, manager of the market ,who was working in his office in Red Lion Street. “I looked out of the window and saw this lad jump from the van and 11 on the ground. Then another lad came out of the van. He seemed to be in a 12 state”parts of his trousers were hanging below his knees. “I came downstairs to get a fire extinguisher (灭火器) but 13 the time I got outside someone from the bank was in the 14 with an extinguisher. Mr Webster said both men were shocked. One was taken into the markets office to wait for a ( n) 15 . “The second man 16 going back into the van to see if everything was 17 and five minutes later he came out with a drawer that was burning, “he added. 18 inside the van was mainly superficial （表面的）19 a plastic window was blown out. The two men have spent the last five months 20 . At the time of the incident their wives were shopping in the city. 1. A. disappointed B. excited C. frightened D. shocked2. A. hand B. warning C. report D. assistance3. A. inside B. outside C. around D. towards4. A. plan B. mind C. direction D. road5. A. after B before C. when D. until6. A. wife B. passenger C. visitor D. guest7. A. wounds B. sicknesses C. burns D. hurts8. A. operation B. treatment C. recovery (复原) D. examination9. A. much B. pretty C. usually D. actually10. A. bomb B. fire C. truck D. accident11. A. lie B. die C. roll D. fall 12. A. good B. poor C. better D. worse13. A. at B. for C. after D. by14. A. van B. office C. market D. room15. A. rescue B. doctor C. firefighter D. ambulance16. A. kept on B. insisted on C. cared for D. gave up 17. A. in order B. in all C. all right D. all over18. A. Equipment B. Suffering C. Damage D. Condition 19. A. although B. since C. because D. so that 20. A. touring B. repairing C. moving D. cleaning二、阅读理解。 AMartin is a man of all trades and of many experiences. He never stays at one job for more than six months and never leaves the job of his own will. He is not actually lazy or unfit and his employers ( 雇主)can not be said to be unreasonable. He is only, according to one of his former employers, too eager for the work that his employer hasnt the intention ( 打算) to let him do. One fact about Martin is that he never waits long to find a new job. Last month, he was fired again. Mr King, the owner of a small shop hired him to paint his new house. He readily accepted the job without a word. When later Mr King went to see how things were going on there, he couldnt find Martin. Instead he saw four workmen carefully painting the wall. “Whats the matter?” he wondered. “Hi, Mr King!” he heard Martins voice calling from behind, “They are working hard, arent they?” Mr King turned back. He saw Martin smiling at him. “Whats happened. Martin? And why are these workers here?” Mr King asked. “Ive hired them at 8 dollars for each man, ”Martin told him happily. “But I will only pay 30 dollars for the whole work. ”Mr King couldnt understand. “I know, Mr King. But just think. I only need to pay another two dollars and then can enjoy the happy feeling of being a boss. Isnt it worth the money?” 1. Why is Martin often fired? Because he _ A. is too lazy B. has few experiences C. tries to be a boss D. often acts against his employers will 2. Martin seems to be a_ A. narrow-minded fellow B. light-hearted man C. man who is at loose ends D. person full of fears 3. Mr King was _ when he saw four workers painting his house. A. happy B. angry C. satisfied D. surprised 4. The best title for the passage should he _ A. Martin and Mr King B. painting a new house C. its worth the money D. reasonable or not BMany people are interested in family history ,an area of study called genealogy (家谱学). Most genealogy experts have heard about the Family History Library in Salt Lake City, Utah. The Library claims to have the largest collection of genealogical records in the world. Shirely Griffith has more about this unusual research center. The Family History Library has many records to help people search of information about their family histories. It has birth, marriage and death records from religious groups and governments. The collection includes official population ,court and property records. It also includes burial records, ship passenger lists and published family histories. The Family History Library has information from almost every area of the world. Most records are from 1550 through 1920. These records include the names of more than two thousand million people who have died. The library has few records of living persons. The Family History Library is operated by the Church of Jesus Christ of LatterDay Saints. The church has been gathering family history records around the world for more than one hundred years. The group urges (催促) its members to study the lives of early family members as a religious requirement. The Family History Library is open to the public every day except Sunday and some holidays. Visitors are invited to use its books and other materials. Library officials say it is one of the most popular places for visitors in Utah. About two thousand four hundred people use the library each day. Individuals, families and private groups have given some of their records to the library. The library bought other records from governments. All the information is gathered with the approval (批准) of governments or officials who supervise ( 监督) the records. The library copies many records to a kind of film that can he read with special equipment. It is known as microfilm. The collection is always expanding. Today, Church representatives are making copies of important records around the world. Many people find it difficult to travel to Utah to use the Family History Library. So,the Church has set up more than three thousand Family History Centers in seventy-five countries around the world. 5. It is less likely that you can get _ from the Family History Library. A. dates of some peoples births B. names of some people who died at sea C. records of Certain judges or some laws D. Information about certain persons alive 6. Normally how many visitors does the library in Utah receive in a week? A.2,400. B.3,000. C.l4,400. D.l6,800. 7. The text is mainly about _A. the history of genealogy B. the study of family history C. the Family History Library D. the Church of Jesus Christ 答案和解析u 基础题【答案】一、1. governed 2. representatives 3. expended 4. faces 5. continental6. agreement 7. opposite 8. situated 9. civilization 10. ancient二、被动语态：1.答案：are，told2.答案：are sold3.答案：is，made4.答案：was given5.答案：are made6.答案：are grown7.答案：is learned8.答案：are used9.答案：was built10.答案：didnt have三、单项选择：1.解析：分数和rest作主语，谓语的数应与它们后面的中心名词保持一致。答案：B2.解析：half作主语时，谓语要与half后面的名词保持一致。workers是复数，谓语也要用复数。答案：D3.解析：Tom是主语，with.是状语。答案：D4.解析：the number作主语，谓语用单数。答案：D5.解析：度、量、衡作主语，把它作为一个整体看待，视为单数。答案：B6.解析：the secretary and principal 只有一个冠词，一身兼两职：是书记也是校长。答案：B7.解析：anybody作主语，谓语是单数；泛指一个人（的）一般用he （his）。答案：A8.解析：nothing作主语，谓语用单数。答案：C9.解析：主语是a TV tower。这是一个完全倒装结构。答案：A10.解析：either作主语，谓语用单数。答案：C11.解析：主语是you。as well as I（不仅是我）是状语。答案：D12.解析：All是主语，它在这儿指人，所以应是复数。答案：A13.解析：两个不定式的动词相同，属于同一概念，所以谓语仍然用单数。答案：D14.解析：they代替“mathematics and physics”。答案：B15.解析：every+n. and every+n.属于同一概念。u 能力题【答案】一、1. Not until; did man know / It was not until; that man knew 2. is; located / situated in 3. ever since 4. because of 5. two thirds of二、1. is known to2. is known for3. is known as三、1. He didnt go to school until he was 15 years old.2. The house is situated near the train station.3. I need some extra time to finish the project. 4. He spent two years working on a book about the education of children.5. He moved to New York five years ago and has lived there ever since.6. The discussion lasted for more than thirty minutes.u 提升题【答案】一、完形填空。1.D 突如其来的大爆炸，使所有在场的人感到震惊。2.D give assista