广东省广雅中学高三英语上学期12月月考试题.doc

广雅中学2014届高三上学期12月月考试题英 语本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，共9页，四大题，满分150分。考试用时130分钟。注意事项；1、答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考号填写在答题卷相应的位置上，用2b铅笔将自己的考号填涂在答题卷上。2、选择题每小题选出答案后，用2b铅笔把答题卷上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；不能答在试卷上。 3、非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔在答卷卷上作答，答案必须写在答卷卷各题目指定区域内的相应位置上，超出指定区域的答案无效；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4、考生必须保持答题卷的整洁和平整。第i卷i 听力（共一节，满分15分）第一节 part b role play（共8小题，满分15分）in this part you will act as a role and complete three communicative tasks: listen to the speaker, ask the speaker three questions and then answer five questions.情景介绍（30）角色：你是一位学生。任务：(1)与同学dick谈论代沟的话题，向他了解更多看法；(2)根据所获取的信息，回答相关问题。1please get ready to ask the speaker three questions.（根据中文提示，用英语提出三个问题）1) 你感觉和父母之间有很多分歧，是吗？（2分）_2) 你知道为什么你和父母之间会产生代沟吗？（2分）_3) 有没有想过如何解决这个问题？（2分）_2please get ready to answer five questions in english.（请用英语回答五个问题）1)_（1.5分） 2) _（2分）3) _（2分）4) _（2分）5) _（1.5分）ii 语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从923各题所给的a、b、c和d项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 on the course, the first step of the lead usually means the final victory. therefore, the success and failure of your life may lie in whether you dare to 9 yourself. as a student, i was most 10 to answer questions in class. whenever the professor asked a question, i always 11 my head, for fear that the professor saw me. in a language class, an expert from the commercial bank delivered a lecture. the speaker always 12 someone to be working together with him, so he asked how many students in the classroom learned economics, but no one responded. tne expert said with a smile, let me tell you a story first. when i first came to the united states to study, there were often lectures delivered in the university. before the beginning of every lecture, i found a(n) 13 phenomenon. the students around me always took a cardboard 14 in half, wrote their 15 in bold with the most eye-catching color, then placed it on the seat. so when the speakers need their 16 , he could see and call listeners names 17 . i couldnt understand, so i asked the student in front of me. he told me with a smile that the speakers are all top-ranking people, who mean 18 . when your answer is to his satisfaction, it is very likely that he will give you more opportunities. this is a very simple 19 . the fact was also like that. i really saw a few of my classmates went to 20 in the first-class companies because of the excellent insights (洞察力). it had a great 21 on me. the chance will not 22 you itself. you must show yourself constantly to 23 others attention to find a chance on the card for yourself.9.a.showb.challengec.helpd.enjoy10.a.eagerb.afraidc.excitedd.ashamed11.a.raisedb.noddedc.loweredd.shook12.a.persuadedb.forcedc.orderedd.wanted13.a.meaningfulb.importantc.interestingd.mysterious14.a.dividedb.foldedc.cutd.torn15.a.answersb.questionsc.agesd.names16.a.tipsb.responsesc.suggestionsd.notes17.a.directlyb.carefullyc.accidentallyd.seriously18.a.powerb.opportunitiesc.famed.popularities19.a.chanceb.trickc.storyd.reason20.a.serveb.applyc.employd.join21.a.impressionb.effectc.attractiond.stress22.a.avoidb.helpc.findd.support23.a.payb.bringc.shiftd.attract第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卷标号为2433的相应位置上。 san francisco has its cable cars. seattle has its space needle. and, longview has its squirrel bridge. the bridge, which has attracted 24 (nation) attention, is now a local landmark. the nutty narrows bridge was built in 1963 by a local builder, amos peters, to give squirrels a way to cross the busy road 25 getting flattened by passing cars. the original bridge was built over olympia way on the west edge of the library grounds. before the bridge was built, squirrels had to avoid traffic to and from the park plaza office building 26 office staff put out a nutty feast for the squirrels. one day peters found a dead squirrel with a nut still in its mouth, and that days coffee break discussion turned into squirrel 27 (safe). the group of businessmen cooked up the squirrel bridge idea and formed 28 committee to ask the blessing of the city council (市政会). the council approved, and councilwoman bess lariviere named the bridge nutty narrows. it didnt take long 29 reports of squirrels using the bridge started, squirrels were even seen guiding 30 young and showing them how to use the bridge. the story 31 (pick) up by the media, and nutty narrows became known in newspapers all over the world. in 1983, 32 20 years of use, peters took down the worn-out bridge. repairs were made and the 33 (fade) sign was repainted. in july 1983, hundreds of animal lovers attended the completion ceremony of the new bridge.iii 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的a、b、c和d项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。a regarded as one of the english languages most gifted poets, john keats wrote poetry that concentrated on imagery, human nature, and philosophy. although keats didnt receive much formal literary education, his own studies and passion brought him much success. additionally, his own life situation influenced his poetry greatly. growing up as a young boy in london in a lower, middle-class family, the young john didnt attend a private school, but went to a public one. his teachers and his familys friends regarded him as an optimistic boy who favored playing and fighting much more than minding his studies. after his fathers death in the early 1800s, followed by his mothers passing due to tuberculosis (肺结核), he began viewing life differently. he wanted to escape the world and did so by reading anything he could get his hands on. at around the age of 16, the teenage john keats began studying under a surgeon so that he too might become a doctor. however, his literary appetite had taken too much of his fancy, especially with his addiction to the poetry of ehmund spenser. he was able to have his first full poem published in the examiner in 1816, entitled o solitude! if i must with thee dwell. within two months in 1817, keats had written an entire volume of poetry, but was sharply criticized by a magazine. however, the negative response didnt stop his pursuit of rhythm. john keats next work was endymion, which was published in may 1818. the story involves a shepherd who falls in love with the moon goddess and leads him on an adventure of one boys hope to overcome the limitations of being human. following engymion, however, he tried something more narrative-based and wrote isabella. during this time, john keats began seeing his limitations in poetry due to his own limit in life experiences. he would have to have the knowledge associated with his poems. his next work was hyperion that would attempt to combine all that he learned. however, a bout (发作) with tuberculosis while visiting italy would keep him from his work and eventually take his life in 1821.34. john keats attitude towards life changed because of_. a. his early education from school b.the deaths of his parents c. edmund spensers poetry d. the criticism of a magazine35. what is the common thing between john keats and his mother? a. they read many books. b. they had a bad childhood. c. they died of the same disease. d. they showed strong interest in poetry.36. what do we know from the passage? a. keats received little education at school. b. keats once had a chance of becoming a doctor. c. in 1816 keats spent two months writing a poem. d. endymion was about a real love story.37. while pursuing his dream of becoming a poet at first, john keats was_. a. determined b. experienced c. knowledgeable d. impatient38. what can we infer from the passage? a. keats family must have been very poor when he was young. b. edmund spenser was the greatest poet in keats time. c. it is likely that keats rewrote his poem isabella.d. the poem hyperion wasnt completed by keats.b for almost two months dominic york, a 23-year-old hairdresser, wandered about hospitals all night, wearing a white coat and pretending he was a doctor. yesterday he proudly claimed in court that despite his complete lack of medical experience or qualifications, he had saved several peoples lives. he had even been allowed to assist a surgeon during an emergency operation on a patient who was about to die on something she had swallowed, i watched one of those tv dramas about a hospital and suddenly i felt like playing one of the roles myself. so i put on a white jacket and a stethoscope (听诊器) and walked around one of the biggest hospital in london. at first i just watched. once you learn how doctors talk to patients, nurses and others doctors, its easy to take people in, he said. one of the patients he treated was laura kerman. she had been knocked down by a car and fainted. when she came to in hospital, york was standing over her.he looked very professional. he told me his name was doctor simon. then he gave me some sort of injection, she said. and then he suddenly cleared off when a nurse asked who he was. she didnt think there was anything wrong. i would never have realized he was a fake if a policewoman hadnt showed me his photograph a week later. when the policewoman told me who he really was, i could hardly believe my ears. judge raymond adams told york that he was shocked and horrified that he got away with his deceiving for so long, and then sentenced him to eighteen months in a special prison for criminal with mental disorders. i can only hope that this will not lead to further problems. after all, you will have considerable opportunity to study the behaviour of the psychiatrists (精神科医生) who will look after you while you are there. if you try to persuade people that you yourself are a psychiatrist after you are set free, i shall make sure that you are given a much longer sentence. judge adams warned york.39. york was proud of the fact that_. a. a surgeon let him watch an operation. b. he could perform some duties of a doctor c. he had cheated doctors for so long d. people thought he could become a real doctor40. york learned how to behave like a doctor by_. a. watching some doctors work b. talking to doctors and nurses c. getting some training and experience d. observing doctors while he was a patient41. why was laura kennan in hospital? a. she had swallowed something and almost died. b. she had to have an emergency operation. c. she had been injured in a road accident. d. she had lost consciousness while driving.42. the judges remark implied that york would be more severely punished if he_. a. pretended to be a psychiatrist b. tried to get away from prison c. was proud of what he had done d. studied the behaviour of the psychiatrist43. which of the following words can best describe york? a. learned b. professional c. talented d. crazyc at the close of each business day, most trained teachers, administrators, politicians, and statesmen make objective analyses of all that has transpired (得知). they then carefully evaluate performance in the achievement of certain specified (规定的) objectives. you, as a student, would be wise to adopt the same, practice and reflect upon your performance in relating to the achievement of certain personal and educational objectives. first, what was your purpose, your motivational force in seeking an education? did you seek an education in active performance, or did you seek to be educated in passive reception and automatic acquisition (获取) of information that was fed to you? was the profit motive your primary motivation for obtaining an education? do you want a better education for the sole purpose of getting a better job? what does the educational process really mean to you? we are part of a world in which men thrill to the touch of gold and hearts respond to the word money instead of being thrilled by the thought of good. we live in a world in which we are taught that the pursuit of happiness is an equation (等式) for the most rapid acquisition of money, by whatever means. if profit and money are your first priorities, and compassion and commitment to people your least concern, you have done little other than accumulate some facts and compile some information for future reference. if making money is your daydream and losing money your nightmare, if poverty is your worst fear and making money your most fervent (热心的) prayer, you have missed the opportunity for education. you have failed yourself and have only received nome instruction.44. this passage suggests that students should_. a. assess their aims for learning b. learn more to earn more c. evaluate their politicians and statesmen d. keep knowledge to themselves45. the educational procedure should be one in which the student_. a. does what he is told b. gets a better education to get a better job c. makes principles of education for self-betterment of their aims d. approaches the benefits of being well-off46. the author seems to feel that_. a. peoples welfare should be the chief concern in learning b. profit has nothing to do with people c. poverty is good for the soul d. knowledge is not the main objective for learning 47. a good title for the selection might be_. a. the benefit of education b. education motivationprogress or profit c. seif-education d. profit and money48. the word nightmare in the last paragraph is nearest in meaning to_. a. a hazard to your health b. unhappiness c. sleeplessness d. a very bad dreamd there is an old chinese proverb that states one generation plants the trees; another gets the shade, and this is how it should be with mothers and daughters. the relationship between a mother and daughter is sometimes confusing. if close, the relationship can be similar to friendship. however, the mother and daughter relationship has unique characteristics that distinguish it from a friendship. these characteristics include a hierarchy (等级) of responsibility and unconditional love, which preclude mothers and daughters from being best friends. marina, 27 years old, says, i love spending time with my room, but i wouldnt consider her my best friend. best friends dont pay for your wedding. best friends dont remind you how they carried you in their body and gave you life! best friends dont tell you how wise they are because they have been alive at least 20 yeats longer than you. this doesnt mean that the mother and daughter relationship cant be very close and satisfying. while some adult relationships are still troubled, many find them to be extremely rewarding. this generation of mothers and adult daughters has a lot in common which increases the likelihood of shared companionship. mothers and daughters have always shared the common experience of being homemakers, responsible for maintaining and passing on family values and traditions. today contemporary mothers and daughters also share the experience of the workforce and technology, which may bring them even closer together. best friends may or may not continue to be best friends, but for better or worse, the mother and daughter relationship is permanent, even if for some unfortunate reason they arent speaking. the mother and child relationship is closer than any other. there is not an equal relationship. daughters should not feel responsible for their mothers emotional wall-being. it isnt that they dont care deeply about their mothers. its just that they shouldnt be burdened with their mothers well being. the mother and daughter relationship is a relationship that is not replaceable by any other. mothers never stop being mothers, which includes frequently wanting to protect their daughters and often feeling responsible for their happiness. mother always trumps friend.49. the underlined word preclude in paragraph 1 probably means_. a. differ b. prevent c. benefit d. change50. why do many mothers and adult daughters keep a rewarding relationship? a. because they have a lot in common. b. because they have common family values. c. because they have no generation gap. d. because they keep a constant relationship.51. what do we know from the passage? a. the mother and daughter relationship can be replaced by a best friend. b. a mothers love brings her and her daughter a close friendship. c. the mother and daughter relationship goes beyond best friends friendship. d. marina has a troubled relationship with her mother.52. the author proves his statements mainly by_. a. listing data b. giving explanations c. quoting sayings