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2012-2013学年上学期山东莘县高二期中英语检测试题(二)第一部分 听力(30分)(略)第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从a、b、c、d四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. could you tell me his telephone number?_ the phone book and find it out yourself.a. look up b. search for c. refer to d. get through【解析】c。考查动词辨析。句意:-你能告诉我他的电话号码吗?-查阅电话薄,你就会查到的。look sth up in.在中查找;search for寻找;refer to查阅,参考;get through接通。22.-do remember to charge the mobile phone 12 hours when you first use it- .a made it bgot it cunderstood it dremembered it【解析】b。考查交际英语。句意:-你第一次使用手机时记住充电12个小时。-明白了。make it(病痛等)好转;达到预定目标;及时抵达;走完路程;get it明白了;understand it理解它;remember it记住它。23.in the reading-room, we found winifred _at a desk, with her attention _on a novelasitting; fixing bseating; fixed csitting; fixed dseated; fixing【解析】c。考查动词辨析和非谓语动词。句意:在阅览室,我们发现winifred正坐在一张课桌旁,全神贯注于一本小说。sitting和seated都可以表示状态,做find的宾补;fix oneattention on全神贯注于,attention是fix的承受者,故用过去分词。24.why not buy him _mp4 as_ birthday present since he likes music?a. an; the b. the; the c. an;a d. a; a【解析】c。考查冠词。句意:既然他喜欢音乐,为什么不买一个mp4作为一件生日礼物?m以/e/音开头,故选an;一件生日礼物,故选a。25.the invention of steam engine greatly sped up the industrial revolution, which _ a lot to the take-off of the world. a. turned b. contributed c. constructed d. exposed 【解析】b。考查动词辨析。句意:蒸汽机的发明极大地促进了工业革命,这非常有助于世界的快速发展。turn to转向;contribute to有助于。26.many experts stick to the view _ teacher development is _ the key to quality education lies.a. which; where b. which; in which c. that; where d. that; in which【解析】c。考查同位语和表语从句。句意:许多专家坚持这种观点,教师的发展是素质教育的关键所在。that引导同位语从句,仅起连接作用;where引导表语从句,在从句中做lie的地点状语。27.the poor man, _,ran out of the dark cave.a. tiring and frightened b. tired and frightened c. tired and frightening d. tiring and frightening【解析】b。考查形容词作状语。句意:那位可怜的男士,又累又怕,跑出了那个黑洞。tiredand frightened又累又怕,作原因状语。28. toms mother kept telling him that he should work harder, but _ didnt help.a. he b. which c. she d. it【解析】d。考查并列句。句意:汤姆的母亲不停地告诉他应该更加努力地工作,但是不起作用。it代替前分句整句话地的内容。如果题干中没有but,则选which引导非限制定定语从句。29. the novel gone with wind is said _ into several foreign languages.a. to translate b. being translated c. having been translated d. to have been translated 【解析】d。考查不定式的形式。句意:据说小说飘已经被翻译成几种外语。novel是translate的动作承受者,且动作已经发生,选用不定式的完成被动式。30.most of these groups graduate students and faculty, but some undergraduates join as well.a.consist of b.make up c.include in d.contain of【解析】a。考查动词短语。句意:绝大多数的小组由研究生和教职人员组成,但是也有些大学生加入其中。consist of由组成;make up编造,组成。31.nothing seemed to be anxious to express itself through my life or writings.a.in general b.in practice c.in theory d.in particular【解析】d。考查介词短语。句意:没有什么特别的事急于通过我的生活或是作品表达。in general大体上;in practice实际上;in theory理论上;in particular特别地。32. my method to all of the other ways,and you could decide where to invest.a.compared b.compare c.comparing d.to compare【解析】b。考查固定句型。句意:把我的方法所有其他方式作一个比较,你可以决定你投资方向的。句型结构是:祈使句,+ and/then + 分句。33. we take it for granted that we see the world as it actually is, but in fact, we do not.a.this b.one c.it d.that 【解析】c。考查形式宾语。句意:我们理所当然的认为我们看到的世界就是它的真实面目,但事实并不是这样。四个选项只有it作形式宾语,that引导的宾语从句做真正的宾语。34.the situation of bilateral relations is not what we wish to see.a.tough b.comfortable c.suitable d.specific【解析】a。考查形容词辨析。句意:中日关系出现现在这样的困难局面,是我们不愿意看到的。tough艰难的,强硬的,困难的,费力的;comfortable舒适的;suitable合适的;specific具体的,特定的。35. sit down with your son when all three of you are in a good and address the issue directly.a.sense b.mood c.temper d.feeling 【解析】b。考查名词辨析。句意:可以在你们三个都心情好的时候,大家一起坐下来,直接把这个话题拿出来讨论。in ones mood处于心情中。第2节 :完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) from the time i was seven, i had a dream of becoming a member of the students unioni always 36 my school leaders for taking responsibility for all of usso i dreamed of being a leaderyears flew by, and soon i was able to take part in the elections, 37 i would winbut the reality struck that i hadnt had a chancei wasnt prettygirls across the school hardly knew mei just did not have what it 38 to win a school electioni was 39 as i cried in my room that evening, i 40 took a deep breath and decided i wouldnt stop dreamingi decided that i would 41 for elections again in my final year at school and i would wini recognized that my 42 had a lot of things in their favor(有利)what were the points that would work in _43_favor? i had good grades, and i was friendly and helpfuland my biggest 44 was the faith(信念) i hadi would not allow my plain appearance to hold me 45 from putting my best foot forwardthat evening, i 46 my election plans a whole year ahead of timei realized that girls would have to get to know me and recognize that i had the ability to 47 themi loved making friends and i liked being helpful, 48 i decided that perhaps i could use these qualities to work to my advantagein order to learn how to present a great election 49 ,i also attended a course on effective public speakingthe day after the election, when the principal announced i won the second highest number of votes, the students 50 .that joy on the faces of all my friends showed me that my victory was 51 theirssuddenly, i realized that i had 52 much more than i had dreamed ofi had made many new friends and had helped people 53 the wayi had won the 54 and love of my school-mates and they knew me as somebody who would stand by themi was able to put a smile on their faces and 55 their day36aadmired bremembered cpraised dbelieved37ahoping b. planning cpretending djudging38aoffered bprovided cmeant dtook39aconcernedb. upset csurprised d. angry40agraduallyb. immediately csuddenly dimpatiently41apay bstand cspeak dwait42acompetitorsbclassmates cenemies dschoolmates43atheir byour cour dmy44aproblem bstrength cworry ddream45ain bup cout dback46abegan b. discussed c. announced dchallenged47areconsider b. accompany crepresent dsupport48abut band cso dor49acapsule bspeech cmeeting dpromise50anodded bgathered ccheered dcried51aonly bstill calmost dalso52aaccomplished babsorbed cdevoted ddeveloped53aby bto cin dalong54aannouncement brecognition cconclusiondarrangement55aenlarge b. wish cbrighten dexperience36.a。admire sb for sth因为某事而钦佩或羡慕某人。37.a。hoping作伴随状语。38.d。it takes sth to do sth做某事而花费。 39.b。concerned有关的;upset焦虑不安的;surprised吃惊的;angry生气的。40.c。gradually逐渐地;immediately立即地;suddenly突然地;impatiently不耐烦地。41.b。stand for代表;为而奋斗。42.a。competitor竞争者,对手。43.d。和前面的their对应,应选my。44.b。strength优势,实力。45.d。hold back支持。46.a。begin ones decision策划的计划。 47.c。represent代表;reconsider考虑;accompany陪伴;support支持。48.c。空前表示的是原因,空后是结果,故选c。49.b。election speech竞选演讲。50.c。笔者获得竞选成功,当然是同学们的欢呼声,cheer欢呼。51.d。我的成功喜悦也是我朋友的。52.a。accomplish获得。53.d。along the way一路上。54.b。win recognition获得承认。55.c。brighten their day点亮了他们的日子。第三部分:阅读理解 (共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 阅读下列短文,从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。alast july, my parents and i went to visit my aunt and uncle in seattle,a city on the northwest american coastdad did some research and had no difficulty in finding us cheap tickets online. on the day of our flight,we had to wake up very early. when we checked our bags in,we found that one bag weighed too much, so we had to pay a fine,after that, dad insisted that we go and have some breakfast at the airport restaurant. we had a lot of fun watching many different people there. then we realized it was getting late, so we rushed to the gateit took one hour for everyone to get on the plane,but finally the door was shut and we were on our way!i think my favorite experience during our trip was our visit to mount rainier,a volcano near seattleit was nothing like i had expected,before we left my aunt lent us hats to protect us from getting sunburned, so i supposed that it would be very hot. imagine my surprise when we drove up the mountain and i discovered the top was covered in snow and ice!my uncle led us to a small path beyond the main trails to increase our chances of seeing wildlife. we walked over a small hill, and suddenly before us there appeared a field of snow. small wild flowers grew up through the snow; underneath the snow we could hear rushing water a small stream. little animals stood still to avoid being noticed; tiny birds rose into the air. it was the most beautiful sight that id ever seen.56、what ticket did the father buy for the family?a. bus b. ship c. train d. airplane57、why did they pay a fine?a. because they got up lateb. because they didnt wait in line.c. because they came to the airport late.d. because their bag was overweight.58、what was the writers most impressive experience?a. the flight to seattle. b. the breakfast in the airportc. the visit to mount rainier dthe discovery of a small stream59、why did they choose a small path instead of the main trails?a. to enjoy more of the wildlifeb. to take a shortcut to save timec,to avoid the snowy roadd. to avoid being attacked by animals60、which of the following is not true according to the article?a. seattle is on the northwest coast of america。b. they bought their tickets in a booking office。c. they waited for a long time before getting on the plane。d. the hats were to help protect them from getting sunburned。56. d.根据文章中的flight判断是飞机票。57. d.根据文中的we found that one bag weighed too much, so we had to pay a fine判断。58. c.根据文章第二段的第一句话判断。59. a.根据最后一段的第一句话判断。60. b.根据文章的第二句话是在网上买的,所以b是错误的。 bwhile iq (intelligence quotient) tells you how smart you are, eq (emotional quotient) tells you how well you use your smartness. professor salovery, the psychologist created the term, eq says that it is iq that gets you hired but it is eq that gets you promoted.supported by his research, he suggested that when predicting future successes, a persons brainpower, as measured by iq tests, might actually less than a persons character, or eq. professor salovery may be correct. for example, have you ever wondered why some of the best and smartest students in your class end up failing exams? perhaps it is because of their eqs. people often make the mistake of thinking that eq is the opposite of iq. it is not. although it is hoped that people have both high eqs and iqs, there is little doubt that those with low eqs have a hard time surviving in life. for a long time,researchers discussed if a persons iq could be raised, the geneticists said no, while the social scientists said yes. furthermore,the social scientists said that it was possible to improve a persons eq,particularly in terms of “people skills”,such as understanding and communication. recently, a professor released the findings of a study on senior high school students.when some normal students were introduced to some disabled students,they found that afterwards they were more willing to help people in difficulties. at the same time,there was a marked change in the disabled students attitudes. they became more positive about their disabilities and were more eager to try new thingspeople with high eqs often have positive attitudes towards life and are open to different ideas,so they tend to be more creative in their thinkingplease remember that having a high iq is helpful,but having a high eq might even be more helpful.61according to professor salovery, what factor matters the most in predicting whether a person will be successful or not?a. how a person tests hisher brainpowerb. a persons characterc. how smart a person isd. a person/s iq62. the second paragraph tells us that .a. people who have a high iq always have a high eq。b. eq is the opposite of iq。c. people who have a low eq tend to have a hard lifed. people who have a high eq always have a high iq.63. what did the professor find from his study of normal students being introduced to some disabled children?a. students with disabilities were not open in trying new things.b. there was no change in the normal students.c. the disabled students became more positive and more eager to try new thingsd. the disabled students were more willing to help others.64. which of the following is the writers attitude toward eq and iq?a. iq is more helpful to people than iq。b. iq can be raised by understanding and communication.c. eq can get people hired d. a high eq is of great benefit in getting people promoted.65which of the following would be the best title of this passage?a. a persons brainpower. b. iq,eq and success。c. iq and a persons character d. a persons iq and eq61.d。根据文章的第一段的最后一句话判断。62.a。根据文章的第二段people often make the mistake of thinking that eq is the opposite of iq. it is not.判断。63.c。根据文章的最后一段判断。64.d。根据文章的最后一句话推断。65.b。通读全文判断。 clive music-late night jazzenjoy real american jazz from herbie davis,the famous trumpet player(号手)he is known to play well into the early hours,so dont want to get much sleepscottish dancingscottish dancing is nice and easy to learn. the wonderful dance from england will be givenshows-anhui museumthere are l 2,000 pieces on show here. you can see the whole of chinese history.your pen-friend is coming from australia to your city for a holidayyou send him this e-mail to tell him something about the hotels.rose hotel sun hotel datesprices(a night)prices(a night) 1 oct-3l oct¥198¥1681 jan-3l mar¥l78¥1481 apr-30 apr(closed).1 may-31 may¥218¥l881 jun-30 sep.¥248¥208tel:4686788 e-mall:li h66if you want to watch dancing,you can call 。a4858749 b4983084 c4467834 d468678867you can see the whole of chinese history at in april in anhui museum.a3 pmevery day b9 pmfrom monday to fridayc7 amat weekend d7 pmevery day68. sun hotel and rose hotel are open for months of the year.a. nine b. ten c. eleven d. twelve69. if your friend wants to live in rose hotel for 3 days in february,how much should he pay for it?a. ¥594 b. ¥534 c. ¥592 d. y83270. you want to enjoy the american jazz,you can go there at oclocka. 11am. b. 2pm c. 9pm. d. 12pm【答案】66-70 baabd doften the lives of writers resemble the lives of the characters they createmark twain,who wrote the adventures of huckleberry finn and the adventures of tom sawyer,was no exceptionto start with,the authors name,mark twain,is itself and invention,or “open name”twains real name was samuel clements“mark twain”,which means “watermark two”,was a call used by sailors on the mississippi to warn shipmates that they were coming into shallow water like huck, mark twain led an adventure lifehe left school early,and as an adolescent,determined to make his fortune in south america,set off from his home in hannibal,missouri, for new orleans. he wanted to take a boat to the amazon,where he thought he could get rich quicklyhe arrived in new orleans without a penny in his pocket only to find that there were no boats for south americaforced to change his plans,he worked for several years as a pilot on a steamboat,taking passengers up and down the mississippi,the great river which flows from the north of the us near the canadian border,down to the gulf of mexico later he became a journalist and began writing stories about life on the rivertwains vivid and often amusing descriptions of life on the river quickly became popular, and established the reputation he still enjoys today as one of americans greatest writers71whats the passage mainly about?athe life of mark twain b. works of mark twainc. characters created by twain dthe life on mississippi river72. which of the following has the same meaning as “resemble” in the first paragraph?a. be familiar to b. be similar toc. be in response to d. be made up of73. why did mark twain decide to go to south america?a. to make money. b. to become a pilotc. to collect materials for his noveldto set his home three74what did mark twain first write as a journalist?a. adventures of children.b. stories of his family lifec. histories of the mississippi.d. stories of life on the mississippi.75which of the following is not true according to the passage?a. samuel clements was a success as a writerb. mark twain soon got rich in new orleans c. being a pilot was not mark twains dreamd. mark twain is still popular with readers【答案】71-75. abadb第四部分:写作 (共两小节,满分35分)第一节 阅读表达(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)阅读下面文章,回答有关小题,注意括号内的词数。do you have a friend who is upset about his or her parents drinking? you want to do something to help, but what? your friend may not talk about this with you, but you can still be a good friend. one out of four children lives with at least one adult who has alcoholism, so your friend is not alone. be a good listener. your f

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