山东省济宁市高二英语3月质检新人教版.doc

汶上一中20122013学年高二3月质量检测英语第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题l.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. what will the man do?a. make a cake.b. buy a chocolate cake.c. bring some chocolate to alice.2. what colour window does the man prefer?a. green.b. yellow.c. dark blue.3. what does the woman say about sally?a. she is wrong to fire her boss.b. she always says what she thinks.c. she seems to have a lot in her mind.4. how much should the man pay for a night?a. $20.b. $30.c. $50.5. what has the woman lost?a. her purse.b. some keys.c. a pair of glasses.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6. what kind of music does the man like?a. rock.b. jazz.c. country.7. what does the woman think of rock music?a. it will cause stomachache.b. it makes people relaxed.c. it is too noisy.8. what are the speakers mainly talking about?a. favourite music.b. favourite songs.c. favourite food.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9. why is the woman so busy?a. she has a chinese test next week. b. she has to go to the library.c. she wants to go to the caf.10. how does the woman feel about her exam?a. confident.b. worried.c. disappointed.11. what are the speakers going to do?a. go to the library.b. have a coffee.c. have a test.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12. why is barney excited?a. he sees jennifer.b. he hears the phone ring.c. he has recognized bill black.13. how did barney perform in the american kennel club competition?a. he won the first place.b. he gained love from kids.c. he won the second place.14. how can people probably know the story of barney?a. by reading the school magazine.b. by talking to bill black.c. by attending abc college classes.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15. what did the woman do during her vacation?a. she took a nature adventure.b. she took photos of airplanes.c. she saw pictures of waterfalls.16. what do we know about the man?a. he went to visit his relatives by plane.b. he thought the woman had a boring vacation.c. he stayed in the house because of the bad weather.17. what does the man think of his vacation?a. exciting.b. challenging.c. relaxing.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. what made the speaker choose to work as a journalist?a. his major.b. the working hours.c. the chance to meet people.19. what does the speaker dislike about her job?a. people always think badly of journalists.b. she has to break stories in the publics interest.c. journalists often cant give their opinions freely.20. how does the speaker feel about her job in general?a. upset.b. bored.c. satisfied.第二部分 词汇知识运用（共两节，满分40分）第一节 单项填空(共10小题, 每小题1分，满分10分.) 从每题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。21. -how about eight oclock outside the cinemas ? -that _ me fine. a.fits b. meets c.satisfies d.suits22. if you send the application form in straight way, i can _you an interview. a. violate b. embarrass c. guarantee d.compromise23. he succeeded in _ her to give up her part-time job and she decided to spend all her time in studying. a.persuading b.promising c.inviting d.supporting24. he spared no _ to save the drowning boy. a.attempt b.effort c.trouble d.power25. a love marriage ,however does not necessarily _much sharing of interest and responsibilities. s.hold on b.take over c.result in d.set about26. li hua, who was busy preparing a report ,couldnt _ the loud noise so he kept all the windows shut all day long. a.come up with b.put up with c.catch up with d.keet up with27. they couldnt run the _ of letting an incredible person take charge of the factory. a.danger b.chance c.trouble d.risk 28. unemployment is on the increase.a growing number of young people , _ , are finding themselvesout of work . a.all in all b. in case c.in particular d.in total29. it was _ of her to forget everything she was told to do. a.normal b.typical c.common d.ordinary30. -do you think its a good idea to make friends with your student ? -_,i do.i think its a great idea. a.really b.obviously c.actually d.generally第二节 完形填空（共20小题, 每小题1.5分，满分30分) the word “plastic” comes from the greek word “platicos” and is used to describe 3 1 which can be easily shapedthe history of plastics is longer than you might 32 in fact 3 3 manmade plastics ever to appear on the market was made over a hundred years ago. it was called “celluloid(赛璐璐)”.it was discovered by both an englishman and an american in the same year. 3 4 it was the americans who first produced it on a large scale during the year 1860.everybody was 35 by this new material which could be molded (用模子做) into shapes and 36 so cheap to buy.poor young men 37 in cities with lots of smoke and dirt were 38 to buy white celluloid collars(领子).the collars were hard and uncomfortable. but they did not have to be sent to wash. the poor young men 39 rub them clean every evening with soap and water! poor mothers, 40 had not been able to afford playthings 41 their children, were now able to buy them playthings 42 of celluloid. but celluloid had one very serious fault. it caught fire very easily. in fact it burned even more quickly than wood or cloth. there were many terrible accidents, particularly 43 children. for years scientists worked hard to find a better plastic material than celluloid. for years scientists worked hard to find a better plastic material than celluloid. they had 44 success. then in 1932 an american scientist called backland produced a hard plastic material which did not burn. 45 became known 46 bakelite(酚醛塑料).other plastic materials like bakelite were 47 produced. they 48 to make electrical fittings and plates and cups. poor people liked them because they were both cheap and safe, but rich people 49 them because they were cheap, and because they could only be made 50 dark colors.31. a. something b. everything c. thing d. anything32. a. wish b. think c. want d. hope33. a. firs t b. at first c. for the first d. the first34. a. so b. and c. but d. as35. a. surprised b. excited c. told d. frightened36. a. be b. were c. was d. is37. a. waiting b. running c. walking d. working38. a. going b. about c. able d. sure 39. a. could b. ought to c. must d. should40. a. which b. who c. whom d. that41. a. for b. like c. in d.of42. a. done b. produced c. worked d. made43. a. between b. on c. among d. about44. a. much b. great. c. never d. little45. a. the man b. he c. it d. the scientist46. a. as b. with c. by d. to47. a. already b. still c. also d. yet48. a. used b. hoped c. were used d. had49. a. took b. loved c. enjoyed d. disliked50. a. in b. by c. from d. of第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分, 满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 athe city of rome has passed a new law to prevent cruelty to animals. all goldfish bowls are no longer allowed and dog owners must walk their dogs.this comes after a national law was passed to give prison sentences to people who desert (遗弃) cats or dogs.“the civilization of a city can be measured by this,” said monica cirinna, the councilor (议员) behind the new law.“its good to do whatever we can for our animals who in exchange for a little love fill our existence with their attention,” she told a rome newspaper.the newspaper reported that round bowls dont give enough oxygen for fish and may make them go blind.“rome has tried to protect fish more than anywhere else in the world. it stands out for recognizing that fish are interesting animals who deserve our respect and compassion every bit as much as dogs and cats and other animals,” said karin robertson, a director of the people for the ethical treatment of animals.last year a law was passed in italy that gives people who desert pets big fines and prison sentences. since then local governments have added their own animal protection rules.the northern city of turin passed a law in april to give pet owners fines of up to598 if they do not walk their dogs three times a day.the new law in rome also says that owners mustnt leave their dogs in hot cars or cut their dogs tails to make them look lovelier. the law also gives legal recognition (承认) to the “cat ladies” who feed homeless cats. the cats live all over the city from ancient ruins to modern office car parks.51. the new law passed in rome will _.a. help improve fishing environmentb. discourage keeping goldfish at homec. stop people from catching goldfishd. promise better conditions for goldfish 52. people in rome believe that the civilization of a city can be judged by its _. a. exchanges with other citiesb. protection for ancient ruinsc. recognition of animal lovers d. knowledge of animal protection53. the underlined word “compassion” in paragraph 6 is closest in meaning to “_”.a. pity b. support c. praise d. popularity54. people may break the law in turin if they _.a. raise their cats near ancient ruinsb. feed homeless animals in car parksc. keep their dogs or cats in carsd. shut their dogs home all day longbcharles blackman: alice in wonderlandan exhibition at the national gallery of victoria (ngv), australia10 june 12 august 2013venue (地点) the ian potter centreadmission free entrycharles blackman is famous for his beautiful painting of dreams. in 1956, he heard for the first time lewis carrolls extraordinary tale of alice in wonderland the story of a victorian girl who falls down a rabbit hole, meets a lot of funny characters and experiences all kinds of things. at that time, blackmans wife was suffering from progressive blindness. the story of alice moving through the strange situations, often disheartened by various events, was similar to his wifes experiences. it also reflected so much of his own life. all this contributed to the completion of the alice in wonderland paintings.illustrator workshopgo straight to the experts for an introductory course in book illustration (插图). the course includes an introduction to the process of illustration and its techniques, workshop exercises and group projects.dates sunday 17 june & sunday 5 aug. 10 am 1 pmvenue gas works arts parkwonderful worldcelebrate the exhibition and childrens book week with special activities just for the day, including a special visit from alice and the white rabbitdate sunday 24 june, 11 am 4 pmvenue exhibition space, level 3topsy-turvyvisit the exhibition or discover wonderful curiosities (奇物) in artworks in the ngv collection and make a magic world in a box. alice and the white rabbit will be with you. walt disneys alice in wonderland will be screened.dates sunday 8, 15, 22, 29 july, and tuesday 24 friday 27 july, 12 noon 3 pmvenue theatre, ngv australiadrawing workshopdistortions of scale (比例失真) can make artworks strange but interesting. find out how charles blackman distorted scale in his paintings to create a curious world, then experiment with scale in your own drawings. more information upon booking.date friday 27 july, 10: 30 am 3 pmvenue foyer, level 355. charles blackmans paintings come from _.a. his admiration for lewis carrollb. his wish to express his own feelings c. his dream of becoming a famous artistd. his eagerness to cure his wifes illness56. which two activities can you take part in on the same day?a. topsy-turvy and drawing workshop.b. illustrator workshop and drawing workshop.c. wonderful world and topsy-turvy. d. illustrator workshop and wonderful world.57. to understand the alice in wonderland paintings, you should go to _.a. exhibition space, level 3 b. theatre, ngv australia c. gas works arts parkd. foyer, level 358. activities concerning childrens books are to be held _.a. on june 24, 2013 b. on july15, 2013c. on august 5, 2013d. on july 27, 2013 cthe right name is important in the business world. all you have to do is think of the names for some of the products you buy every day and youll agree that the name and the product are connected in everyones mind. in many countries, successful trade or brand names are protected by law. this is so that other companies cannot make a product that looks like another. people might think that they were buying one product and, in fact, be buying something different. businesses register a company or a product name with the government. in fact, more than 1,000 product and company names are registered every hour. many companies spend a lot of money to find the right name for their products. a good example of this is in the car industry. some successful names for cars have powerful associations. the ford mustang and the jaguar are only two examples of choosing the names of animals that are fast and strong. when a u.s. company decides to sell its product in another country, it has to make sure that the product name translates properly. when coca-cola introduced its soft drink to china, it looked for the right name. it wanted a name that would do two things. one was to present its image in chinese and the second was to be close to its first brand name coke. it took some efforts before finding the right word which sounds similar and translates as “happiness in the mouth”. asian company names are not new to the united states. the brand names of samsung and sony have been successful. finding the right brand name is a big business. asian companies that sell to foreign markets pay to find a name that will connect with its customers. there are even naming companies that specialize in inventing product names. these companies can charge up to $ 100,000 a word for their creations. but its worth it. successful companies know how important the right brand names are for their development. 59. why are trade names protected by law in many countries? a. to make companies pay for naming service.b. to help people choose the best products.c. to present good images of the products.d. to prevent products from being copied.60. what can we learn from the passage? a. many companies care about the cost of finding the right names.b. creative trade names can help companies to have a larger sale.c. the government often does business with naming companies.d. it is considered necessary for cars to be named after animals.61. whats the best title for the passage? a. the business of namesb. the development of namesc. the rules of naming businessd. the methods of choosing namesdlove of the seamy love affair with the sea began when i was no more than six years old, walking along the sandy beaches. i always wanted to make the first set of footprints in the wet sand. unlike many surfers who sought the perfect wave, my interests always lay beneath the seas surface in a world i could only imagine and dream of. soon, wearing a snorkel and a mask, i made my first solo adventures in the deep. perhaps the greatest turning point in my life came when i was in high school and i wrote a letter to the famous scripps oceanographic institution, in san diego, asking how i might learn more about the sea. a kind scientist answered my letter and told me how to apply to scripps for a summer scholarship, which i received. during one of their cruises that summer, i met dr. robert norris, a marine geologist. he loved the sea almost as much as i did. soon he was asking me what my plans were and where i expected to attend college. i told him i didnt know, so he suggested i consider his school, the university of california in santa barbara. now my love affair with the sea became a serious endeavor. if i wanted to be an undersea explorer, i needed to learn as much as i could about the laws of the physical world that controlled the environment i wanted to enter. the undersea world is not our natural world. it is unforgiving to those who make mistakes. at its greatest depths the water temperature is near freezing, the pressure is eight tons per square inch, and it is totally dark. it is easy to get lost in such a world. i needed to learn a lot about geography, navigation, meteorology, geology, biology, and many other things. while i was in school, i took a little of everything. i decided another important thing for me to do was to join the u.s. navy. if i was going to be an undersea explorer, i would have to lead men and women on dangerous adventures where they might get hurt, and i didnt want that to happen. in the navy i learned discipline, organization, and how to motivate and lead people on expeditions so that we could explore the wonder