普通高等学校招生全国统一考试高考英语模拟信息卷.doc

2015年普通学校招生全国统一考试模拟卷英语（教师用卷） 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。athere are so many ways to interpret body language and many, many more body language indicators. below, well show you some of the most popular indicators.how close are they?physical proximity is a frequently used body language indicator that many people dont notice. if someone is comfortable with you, they wont mind sitting or standing near you. so an interesting way to see if someone actually thinks youre okay is to go brush shoulders with them. if they back away, you have your answer!restless handshave you ever seen someone drumming on a desk or a chair with their fingers? what about people playing drums on their legs? this can be a sign of impatience, restlessness, and even sometimes anger. if youre lecturing your kids and theyre drumming their fingers on the table, chances are you may not really be getting through to them. when youre speaking with someone and theyre doing this, its time to switch tactics.holding your hands behind your backof all the body language indicators on this list, this one is the most ambiguous. people hold their hands behind their backs for a number of reasons. watch any mafia movie and youll see the don holding his hands behind his back as a sign of power. people in the military are taught to do it as a sign of respect. sometimes, people will even do it to be cute. usually, when this occurs, you must rely on other indicators to determine the emotion being displayed. it is still quite popular.hands balled into fiststhis is another really popular indicator. unlike the last one, this one has pretty much one single meaning. people do it when theyre frustrated and angry. this is usually a precursor to violence, as balled up firsts often results in something getting punched or hit. if you are speaking with someone and their hands are balled up in fists, things could go wrong very quickly.arms crossed!people often misconstrue what crossing arms actually means. people think it means that someone is angry. in fact, its actually used as a defensive stance. people who have their arms crossed are unconsciously defending themselves. they may not want to talk anymore or they may be hiding something they dont want to talk about. but crossing the arms means a person is trying to comfort themselves, meaning theyre uncomfortable.surprise!this one is pretty obvious but we are talking about popular body language indicators. when someone widens their eyes or raises their eye brows, theyre most often surprised or shocked at something. there really arent any other reasons why someone widens their eyes. so this one is not only really popular, but really obvious and easy to spot!21. what can we do if we want to know whether someone likes to stay with us or not？a. we can just stand close to him or her.b. we can only shake hands with him or her.c. we can hug him or her tightly.d. we can drum on the desk with our fingers.22. if someone is a soldier, he use a gesture like holding his hands behind his back to ?a. show his power over others. b. show his respect to others.c. show his angry to others. d. show his cuteness to others.23. according to paragraph six, people who crossed their arms are often ?a. angry b. frustrated c. impatient d. uncomfortable24. which body language in this passage is popular and easy to spot?a. restless hands. b. holding ones hands behind ones back.c. crossing ones arms d. widening ones eyes.bsome charming cabins in the white mountainscome enjoy the tried-and-true family fare that the white mountains have been serving up for several generations.hours given are for summer weekends; weekday hours are sometimes different. children younger than the minimum age listed are free.clarks trading post(u.s. route 3, lincoln; 603-745-8913, )new hampshires first and still purest roadside attraction began in the 1920s with a sled dog ranch（牧场）, but made its reputation with trained bears. the 21st century lineup has expanded to include a steam-powered railway, merlins mystical mansion, tuttles rustic house, a chinese acrobatic(杂技的) troupe, several museums, a climbing tower and an introductory segway ride.hours: 9 a.m.-5:30 p.m.admission: $19 ages 4-64flume gorge(route 3, franconia notch; 603-745-8391, )a series of wooden boardwalks leads up an amazing natural chasm（峡谷） of rock walls 70 to 90 feet high and only 12 to 20 feet wide through which flume brook races, tumbles and, occasionally, falls. but be prepared to walk nearly two miles - half of it uphill.hours: 9 a.m.-5 p.m.admission: $14 age 13 and older, $11 ages 6-12mount washington cog railway(six miles off route 302, bretton woods; 603-278-5404, )the great-granddaddy of all white mountain attractions - and the worlds first mountain-climbing cog railway - turned 150 in 2009. the complete excursion to the highest point in the northeast (6,288 feet) takes three hours and includes an hour at the summit.hours: 8:30 a.m.-4:30 p.m. until july 20, 8:30 a.m.-5:30 p.m. through labor day.admission: $62 age 13 and older, $39 ages 4-12. note: the only steam train is at 8:30 a.m.polar caves park(route 25, rumney; 603-536-1888, )since 1922, children and young adults have enjoyed scrambling through the series of boardwalk-lined caves carved by nature some 20,000 years ago. recent additions include live animals, a rock garden and a maze（迷宫）.hours: 9 a.m.-6 p.m.admission: $16 age 11 and older, $11 ages 4-10santas village(route 2, jefferson; 603-586-4445, )capitalizing on their north country location, the dubois family opened this christmas-themed amusement park in 1953. today, the 19 rides, which cater primarily to preteens, are complemented by two live shows, a 3-d theater and, of course, santa himself with his reindeer.hours: 9:30 a.m.-6 p.m.admission: $27 age 4 and older25.if you want to spend the weekend with your child in a place where you can explore some natural caves, where would you go?aflume gorge bpolar caves parkcmount washington cog railway dclarks trading post26.one couple take a five-year-old son and a fourteen-year-old daughter to flume gorge, how much may they pay? a. $28 b. $42 c. $53 d. $3927.your son wants to see a 3-d film, where should you go?a. santas village b. polar caves park c. clarks trading post d. flume gorge28.where are these charming cabins?a. in new hampshire forests b. in the franconia rangec. in cannon mountain d. in the white mountainschow a new software program can bring the world togetherjames lives in hawaii and his mother lives in korea. james speaks english (he never learned korean), and his mom only speaks korean. they communicate perfectly.elad lives in israel. his grandmother lives in austria. elad speaks no german and his grandmother speaks no hebrew. they communicate perfectly.enrique is from honduras, but he lives in the u.s. enrique just started learning english and speaks very little. but, everyday enrique reads the latest local us news on the web, with no problem.what these individuals (and close to 60 million others around the world) share, is a remarkable, free software program called babylon.babylon may well be the most advanced translation software in the world, and its a must-have for anyone whose life extends beyond the borders of their own language-or those who want it to. once you download it, you can highlight any text in practically any program, and its instantly translated into the language of your choice. you can use it to translate a website, email, word doc, pdf, and virtually any document in any format you can think of. you can compose a document in your native language, and babylon will instantly translate it into another before you send it.the program translates 75 languages, including: spanish, mandarin, arabic, hindu, and russian. it also includes up-to-date encyclopedias, dictionaries, and spell checkers.babylon is a long way from early translation software that would, more often than not, generate an unreadable babble of grammatically incoherent text that was better suited for generating laughs than comprehension. babylons ability to understand and translate is state-of-the art. in fact, businesses are adopting babylon as the standard when it comes to translating commercial communications and other important documents.babylon is also a great tool for people who are learning another language. use it anytime you encounter a word or passage you dont understand.what users praise most is the programs ability to open up a different world to them. whether its surfing a news site in a different country, or being able to properly communicate with a family member or friend oversees, babylon can make it happen.best of all, babylon is free! to get your free copy, visitb.29.what is the function of the first three paragraphs？a. to explain a new program. b. to give some examples.c. to advertise a product. d. to lead in the main idea.30. according to the text, which is true about babylon?a. babylon is a useful for anyone whose life extends beyond the borders of their own language.b. babylon translates 72 languages, including: spanish, mandarin, arabic, hindu, and russian.c. babylon will instantly translate a document into another after you send it.d. babylon is the most advanced translation software in the world.31.what character is the most attractive about babylon？a. advanced b. instant c. free d. remarkable dfood is always the best weapon to fight against time rather than using cosmetics and health products. the food on the following list will help you to keep fit, maintain a healthy heart, increase immunity and spend everyday happily.key words: avoid memory lossfresh cheese will contribute to memory improvement because of its linoleic acid. it is also good for your bones due to the high calcium level. eggs, milk, whole-wheat bread, peanut butter, green pepper, cauliflower, pork liver and oysters are also good for your memory. a cup of red wine everyday is good for the nerve cells.key words: fight against fatchoosing the right food is an easy way to keep fit, like eating tuna fish, which is low in sugar and fat and also has few calories. furthermore, it contains a variety of high-quality protein and other nutrients, and it tastes good. rich in iron, it is especially good for young woman. tuna fish is considered to be a great source of protein. eating 85 grams of tuna fish will provide you with 20 grams of protein; therefore you dont have to worry about gaining weight when you eat it. eating tuna fish is definitely a good choice to help keep fit.key words: clean blood breakfast with bread and honey is a wise choice for women. and the darker the honey, the better it is for you. according to research, dark honey is the best protection for human cells as it contains abundant elements with antioxidant functions. the elements found in honey will help clean your blood and prevent cardiac and cerebral diseases. if you like to exercise in the winter, you should eat more honey. the carbohydrates in honey will maintain your blood sugar level.key words: increase immunityoranges contain the most vitamin c, 30 percent more than other kinds of fruit. the simplest and most effective way to prevent winter colds is to eat oranges. 1 or 2 oranges a day will satisfy the bodys demand for vitamin c.key words: young heartflavonol in broccoli florets can make people stronger and prevent cancer. research conducted on 34, 000 women revealed that flavonol can protect the heart and lower myocardial infraction from happening by a rate of 15-20 percent. however, flavonol in other plants such asteaor apples do not have this ability. other than broccoli florets, walnuts are also good for the heart as they contain unsaturated fatty acid.key words: breast protectionaccording to latest us research, the risk of breast cancer in women who eat an egg everyday is 18 percent lower than those who dont eat eggs. swedish scientists have found that rye has the same function as it has the ability to inhibit the growth of cancer cells.key words: maintaing your youthnot everyone likes peanut butter, but no one should neglect it because of its strong anti oxidation functions that come from the vitamin e it contains. it is also good energy food. unsaturated fatty acid in peanut butter can help people feel full and the carbohydrates in it can give people greater physical strength and vigor.32. who will pay much attention to this passage？a. those who are suffering diseasesb. those who are intended to keep fit and stay beautifulc. those who are in need of advice on healthd. those who are old and in bad condition33. which statement is not false？a. only eggs, milk, whole-wheat bread, peanut butter are good for your memory.b. fresh cheese is also good for your bones due to its linoleic acid.c. a cup of red wine everyday can avoid memory loss.d. containing a variety of high-quality protein and other nutrients, tuna fish doesnt taste good.34. if you want to clean your blood, what should you take in?a. whole-wheat bread b. honey c. tea d. oranges35. what can we conclude from the last two passages?a. all of us dont like peanut butter though we cant neglect it.b. eating an egg every day can inhibit the growth of cancer cells.c. peanut butter isnt popular because it is good energy food.d. the more eggs, the less risk of breast cancer. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项多余选项。there is an old spanish proverb which states, tomorrow is often the busiest day of the week. how many times have we put off our dreams until tomorrow? 36 we have to go for them now! heres why.tomorrow is not promisednobody likes to talk about death, but the reality is everybody is going to die at one point. none of us know the day, or the hour. therefore, today is all we have. 37 make the decision to go after every dream, big or small right now.the world is waiting on your gifti know this may be hard to believe, but the world is waiting on you! you were born into the world with a unique gift. other people may be able to sing. but theyll never be able to sing exactly like you. 38 thus, it is your responsibility to figure out exactly what your gift is, and use to better your life and the lives of those around you.you cant let fear winone of the biggest dream killers is fear. there are so many people who could have achieved amazing things if only they werent afraid. just think about all the things youve wanted to do, but allowed fear to convince you that you werent capable. fear is not real. it is a product of thoughts you create. 39 youll be much happier if you go for itimagine how much happier youll be if youre living the life you always dreamed about. the only thing that is stopping you is you. 40 dont keep your dreams waiting. a. dont go to your grave with unfulfilled dreams.b. other people can write, but theyll never be able to write from the same perspective in which you write.c. unless you take the first step, your dreams will never come true.d. take control of your own happiness.e. doors that you couldnt imagine open up when you go after what you want.f. choose not to let fear stop you from achieving your dreams.g. our dreams should not, and cannot wait.第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。we are lovei have two friends who were financially strapped and needed my help on two occasions.the first guy was in his final year in university. he needed some money for school fees and other 41 purposes, and he came to me. being a student， i didnt have much, but i gave him what he needed on the 42 that he would pay back. i never asked when hed 43 .later on, after he 44 school, he got into another period of deep financial stress. he asked to 45 some more money, praying that hed pay all of it back once he lands a job. out of 46 , i still gave him the exact amount he needed, 47 was twice the amount i had given him initially. he was so 48 .its so hard to find someone willing to lend you that amount of money, even with 49 . i never bothered him after that.another time, a second friend found himself in a financial dilemma（困境）. his 50 had already expired（期满） for two months, and his landlord was 51 to throw his things out from the house the next day. being an orphan, he only had an uncle who was partially 52 him. his uncle had 53 to send the money in three months.my friend called me up 54 the phone and told me his predicament.i had just lost my mother, and the day before my father had given me some money for my monthly upkeep. 55 somehow that my friend needed that money 56 i did and coincidentally, it was the 57 amount he needed, i gave it all to him and asked him not to pay back. seriously? what did you just do for me? 58! he was happy, and i was too. to this day, he still expres