仁爱英语八年级上册Unit 3 Topic 3 导学案.docx

Unit 3 Topic 3 Section A What were you doing from seven to nine yesterday?Hot links知识链接1.过去进行时was/were + v.-ing：(1)过去进行时表示_，其时间状语往往是表示_的短语和句子。如：What _ _ _ at 8:30 this morning? 今天早上8：30你在干吗？When I called him, he _ _ _.当我给他打电话的时候，他正在吃饭。(2) 过去进行时还表示_。 如：昨天上午7到12点我都一直在看书。（肯定句）I _ _ _ _ from 7 to 12 yesterday morning. （写出上句的否定句）I _ _ _ _ from 7 to 12 yesterday morning. （写出一般疑问句） _ _ _ _ _ from 7 to 12 yesterday morning? （对动作内容提问）What _ _ _ from 7 to 12 yesterday morning? 【小试牛刀】 (1) I_ _ _ _at that time.那时我正在读报纸。 (2) -_he singing then?他当时在唱歌吗？ -_,_ _.是的，他在唱。/_,_ _.不，他没有唱。 (3)_ _ _ _when I called you last night? 昨天晚上我给你打电话时你正在干什么？ 过去进行时和一般过去式的区别： _ _ _ _ _ yesterday morning.昨天上午我一直在做作业。_ _ _ _ _yesterday morning. 我昨天上午做了作业。I_ _ _at seven. Then I went to bed.我七点钟开始看书，然后十点上床睡觉。2. Hold the line, please. 请别挂电话。是一种常用的电话交际用语。 类似的表达有：_ _, please . _ _ _, please./ Just a moment, please. 请稍等一会儿。3. answer the phone 接电话 The telephone is ringing, and Ill _ _at once.电话铃响了，我马上就去【拓展】answer的意思是“回答，答复” ，它还可以和很多别的名词连用表示不同的意思。如：Did you _ _ _ yesterday?你昨天回他的信了吗/你昨天给他回信了吗？_ _ _, please, Jack. Someone is knocking at the door.请你开一下门，杰克，有人在敲门。4. nobody, somebody, anybody, everybody 没人/某人/任何人/所有人，均为不定代词somebody常用肯定句中；anybody常用否定句，疑问句和if(whether)引导的从句中; nobody 和everybody可以用于任何句式中。如：(1) We asked _to help us. 我们没向任何人求助。(2) _left his umbrella. 有人忘了带走伞。(3) _likes to be free.每个人都喜爱自由。5. take a shower（美式）冲澡/洗淋浴同义词组have a shower（英式）, have/ take a bath(bath通常指盆浴)。在此类短语中通常take和have 可互换，如：休息一下_ _看一看 _ _散步 _ _如： I _ _ _ _when the bell rang. 当门铃响的时候我正在洗澡。. Having a Quit当堂检测() 根据句意写单词，使句子完整、通顺。1. Sally was listening to the r_ at nine last night.2. He was taking a s_ at this time last night.3. It was eight oclock. The Smiths _ _ (watch) a movie.4. He did some _ (read) last night.5. They _ _ (shop) when you met them.6. The twins _ _ (dance) under the tree when I saw them.7. What _ his sister _ (do) from 7:00 pm to 9:00 pm last Sunday?() 单项选择。( ) 1. I _ a museum with my friends at this time yesterday.A.am visitingB.was visitingC.visitedD.will visit( ) 2. It was raining hard _ I got up this morning.A.ifB.whenC.afterD.until( ) 3. I _ on the computer when Jim came to visit me yesterday.A. drawB. drew C. was drawingD. am drawing( ) 4. She got _ when she heard the _ news.A. excited; excitedB. excited; excitingC. exciting; exciting D. exciting; excited( ) 5. What do you think of this film? I think it is _. Its not very interesting.A. wonderfulB. just so-so C. good D. beautiful( ) 6. What _ you _ when I called you at 9:00 am yesterday?A. are; doingB. were; doing C. do; do D. did; do( ) 7. Hello. May I speak to Mike? _.A. Yes, Im Mike B. Sorry, Im not Mike C. No, I am not D. Hold the line, please( ) 8. Listen! Someone is knocking _ the door.A. forB. atC. toD. with() 句型转换。1 .I was making model planes when my mother came back.（对画线部分提问）_ _ _ _ when your mother came back?2. He read a story-book last night.（改为过去进行时）He _ _ a story-book at eight oclock last night.3. Were you learning English from seven to nine yesterday?(给出肯定和否定回答)Yes, _ _. / No,_ _.4. I was playing on the computer when the bell rung. (改为一般疑问句) _ _ _ on the computer when your mother came back?Unit 3 Topic 3 Section B 知识链接Hot link 1. see a movie 看一部电影=watch a film看电影，see movies/ watch films泛指看电影。相关的固定短语还有： 去电影院_ _ _ _ 看电视_ _ 看球赛_ _ _2. agree v. 同意，应允 agree with sb. 同意某人的观点/看法，agree about/on sth.就某事达成一致意见 (1) agree with 表示同意某人或某人的意见、想法、分析、解释等(即持同一观点)，后跟sb.或idea等。They may not agree _ _/ _ _ _. 他们可能不同意他的意见。 表示“(食物、天气、工作等)对适宜”： Theweatherdoes notagreewithme.这种天气对我不适宜。 表示“与一致”： Whathedoesdoesnotagreewithwhathesays.他言行不一致。(2) agree on/ about用法一样如：They never agree about politics. 关于政治问题，他们总是意见不一致。 Can we agree on a date for the next meeting? 我们能不能为下次会议确定一个时间？ We agreed _ _ _。我们就这个计划达成了一致(3)涉及建议或计划用to。主要用来表示一方提出一项建议、安排、计划等，另一方同意协作。如： Weagreedtotheirarrangement.我们同意了他们的安排。 Sheagreedtothe marriage.她同意结婚。(4) agree后可接动词不定式。 We _ _ _ at once. 我们同意马上离开。3. pleasant: 令人愉快的;舒适的【拓展】pleased: (某人) 高兴的,喜欢的;满意的(+at/about/with)/+to-v/+that从句pleasure 愉快,高兴;满足U 【小试牛刀】The walk was very_. 那次散步很愉快。I had a _ trip last summer. 去年夏天我做了一次很愉快的旅行。Im always _to see you. 我一直都很乐于见到你/见到你我总是很愉快。He finds great_ in reading.他从读书中得到很大乐趣。 4. made my classmates laugh make vt. (1) 做;制造;建造Mary _ a paper boat. 玛丽做了一只纸船。 (2) 做出 (某种举动) I didnt _ any promise. 我没有作出任何承诺。 (3) 使得; 使做. make sb. do sth.=have/let sb. do sth. 使sb./sth make sb./ sth. + adj. The news _ John _. 这消息使约翰伤心。 His jokes _ us all _. 他的笑话把我们都逗笑了。 5. You look so sad.sad adj.悲伤的，反义词为happy; sadly adv.悲伤地，不幸地,反义词为happily；sadness n.反义词为happiness He shook his head _. 他伤心地摇了摇头He is crying _.他在悲伤地哭。He still felt _ about his sisters death.对于他姐姐的去世，他仍然感到很悲伤。In peoples lives, they have happiness and _.在人们的生活中，既有快乐也有痛苦。6. be angry with sb.生某人的气Dont always _ _ _ _.不要总生别人的气。The teacher _ _ _ Tom because he made a lot of noise in class.因为汤姆在课上制造很多噪音（吵闹），老师生他的气了。7. Wasnt the scenery beautiful? 此句为否定疑问句，表示肯定意义，注意其回答。_ _ _? 难道它不漂亮吗？Yes, it is .不，它漂亮。/ No, _ _.是的，它不漂亮。. Having a Quit当堂检测 () 根据句意写单词，使句子完整、通顺1. How _ (please) this trip is!2. Look at the young man with light hair. He is so h_.3. The movie is wonderful. I a_ with you.4. I really enjoy the music. It sounds so _(令人愉快).5. I felt very _(难过), because he hurt my dog.6. Heres some _(有用的) information about travel in Canada.7. The teacher told us a funny story. All the students _(笑了) happily.8. I think classical music is boring.（改为否定句）I _ _ classical music _ boring.9. I was playing basketball at this time yesterday. (对划线部分提问)_ _ you _ at this time yesterday?10. My sister washed clothes yesterday morning. (用at 9:00 am yesterday作时间状语改写句子)My sister _ _ clothes at 9:00 am yesterday.11. He is reading a book now. (用at 3:00 yesterday afternoon作时间状语改写句子)He _ _ a book at 3:00 yesterday afternoon.() 单项选择。( ) 1.You are right. We all agree _ you.A.toB.forC.ofD.with( ) 2. Han Wenda is very funny and he often makes his classmates _.A.laughingB.laugh C.to laugh D.laughs( ) 3.-You look very sad. Whats wrong? -Dont worry. There is _.A. something serious B.serious something C.nothing seriousD.serious nothing( ) 4.In the early 1800s, many workers called Monday “_ Monday”.A.BlueB.YellowC.RedD.White( ) 5.Maria didnt hear me. She _ with Betty.A.talksB.is talking C.talked D.was talking( ) 6.-Is Kangkang good at English?-Sure. He _ a lot of time on it every day.A.usesB.costsC.spendsD.pays( ) 7.I feel tired, but I dont want to stop _.A.workB.to workC.worksD.working( ) 8. - _? - Oh, nothing. I just feel tired.A. Is that allB. Is there anything elseC. Whats this D. Whats the matter( ) 9. - I think drinking milk is good _ our health.-Yes. I agree _ you.A. for; withB. to; to C. with; to D. at; with( ) 10. Tina was _ Tim and she didnt want to talk with him any more.A. pleased withB. interested in C. angry with D. worried about( ) 11. - I think the music in the film is boring.-_. I think it is beautiful.A. I think so B. I agree with you C. Of course D. I dont think soUnit 3 Topic 3 Section C A short history of the weekendHot links知识链接1. blue Mondays不能译为“蓝色星期一”，要译为“忧郁的星期一”，blue的含义除了“蓝色的”外，还有“沮丧的，忧郁的”意思，英语中表颜色的词有的还表示其他含义。如：black tea _ green house_white elephant_ a gray day_2. stopped workingstop doing sth表示停止正做的事. 拓展 stop to do sth.表示停下正在做的事而去做另外一件事。He _ _.他停止（不再）吸烟。He _ _ _.他停下（手中的工作）来吸烟。3. too tired to worktooto太而不，同意表达为notenough或sothat+否定句。 如： 他太小了不能去上学。He is _ young _ go to school. He _ old _ to go to school. He is _ young _ he cant go to school. 4. on Saturday afternoons on 介词，表示在具体的某一天或某一天的上、下午及晚上时，要用介词on_ _ _在星期天的早上；_ _ _ _ _在一个寒冷的冬日的早晨；_ October1st在十月一日注意与表示时间的at, in的区别_ _在七点 _ _在中午_ _ _在早上 _ _,_在2008年七月. Having a Quit当堂检测 () 单项选择。( ) 1. Its time to have a rest. Lets _.A. stop to work B. stop workingC. stop and work D. stop resting( ) 2. This book is _ difficult for me _ read.A. enough; toB. too; toC. so; thatD. so; to( ) 3. This novel is quite long, and my father will _ to read it tomorrow.A. try B. continue C. helpD. stop( ) 4. What were you doing when I _ you yesterday?A. call B. calling C. will call D. called( ) 5. The boy can play _ guitar, but he cant play _ baseball.A. the; the B. a; a C. the; /D. /; the( ) 6. If you are late for school again, your teacher will be _ you.A. angry withB. pleased with C. proud ofD. afraid of ( ) 7. -Would you please help me with my English?-_.A. No problem B. What a pity C. Thank you D. Not at all( ) 8. The experiment (实验) is very _, so all of us are _ in it.A. interesting; interesting B. interesting; interestedC. interested; interestingD. interested; interested( ) 9. Jakie Chan is _ his films. Many people like seeing his films.A. tired ofB. interested in C. fond of D. famous for( ) 10. Flying kites _ be great fun. Many children like it very much.A. mustB. shouldnt C. cantD. mustnt( ) 11. The lady was _ tired _ walk on. She wanted to have a rest.A. so; thatB. such; that C. too; to D. so; to( ) 12. The teacher _ us and hoped we would b如：in at once.A. doesnt agree withB. didnt think of C. agreed with D. thought of() 根据句意写单词，使句子完整、通顺。1. If you want to learn a foreign language, a good _ (begin) is important.2. I used to work in a car f_.3. He was _ (please) to see you again.4. What a _ (love) day it is!5. Do you like to _ _ _(拉小提琴) after class?6. My mother _ _ classical music _ _.我妈妈一点都不喜欢古典音乐。7. He wasnt old enough to go to work. (同义句转换)He was _ young_ go to work.He was _ young _ he _ go to work.() 从方框中选择合适的选项补全对话。(有两项多余)Tom: Hi, Bill! You are reading the novel again.Bill: Yes, Tom. Its so interesting that I like it very much.Tom: How many times have you read it?Bill: 1 Every time I read it, I can always learn something new.Tom: Really? 2 Bill: Charles Dickens. I think hes a great English writer. What do you think of him?Tom: 3 Hes my favorite writer. Please let me have a look at it. Bill: OK, here you are! What do you think of the novel? A. How long did you read it?B. Three times.C. I agree with you.D. Is it far from here?E. I can take you there.F. Who wrote it?G. Its exciting.Tom: 4 Where did you buy it?Bill: In the Rose Bookshop. Tom: I dont know where it is. 5 Bill: No. Only 10 minutes walk from here.Tom: Oh, I see. Im going there to get one, too. 1._ 2._3._ 4._ 5._ Unit 3 Topic 3 Section D Having a Quit当堂检测() 句型转换。1. Im going to see a friend this afternoon.(对划线部分提问)_ are you going to _ this afternoon?2. How about going with me?(改为同义句)_ _ go with me?3. She used to listen to pop music.(变为疑问句，并作否定回答) _ she _ to listen to pop music? No, he _.4. He was living with his grandparents when his parents were at work. (对划线部分提问) _ _ he living with when his parents were at work?5. He is only seven. He can go to school.(合并为一句) He is old _ _ _ to school.6. I play football every day. (对划线部分提问) _ _ do you play football?() 单项选择。( ) 1. I was doing my homework _ someone knocked at the door.A. whileB. as C. atD. when( ) 2. Li Xiang was born _ July 10th, 1993. A. inB. atC. onD. around( ) 3. Mr. Smith asked me _ him _ Chinese. A. to teach, learn B. teach, to learn C. to teach, to learn D. teaching, learning( ) 4. I am going to_ this weekend with my parents. A. spendingB. take C. do D. spend( ) 5.There is going _ a football match this Friday. A. to haveB. haveC. to be D. be( ) 6. -What were you doing at 9:00 pm yesterday? -_A. I was in the museum. B.I watched TV.C. I was taking a bath. D. I stayed with my friends.随堂练习. 单项选择。（10分）( )1.I _ a museum with my friends at this time yesterday.A.am visitingB.was visitingC.visitedD.will visit( )2.He is _ small _ to school.A.too; to goB.cant; goC.too; goD.so; to go( )3.You are right. We all agree _ you.A.toB.forC.ofD.with( )4.It was raining hard _ I got up this morning.A.ifB.whenC.afterD.until( )5. Han Wenda is very funny and he often makes his classmates _.A.laughingB.laughC.to laughD.laughs( )6.In the early 1800s, many workers called Monday “_ Monday”.A.BlueB.YellowC.RedD.White( )7.You look very sad. Whats wrong? Dont worry. There is _.A.something seriousB.serious somethingC.nothing seriousD.serious nothing( )8.Maria didnt hear me. She _ with Betty.A.talksB.is talkingC.talkedD.was talking( )9.Is Kangkang good at English? Sure. He _ a lot of time on it every day.A.usesB.costsC.spendsD.pays( )10.I feel tired, but I dont want to stop _.A.workB.to workC.worksD.working. 情景交际。（5分）选择方框中的句子完成对话，其中有两项多余。A:Hi, Jim. How was your weekend?B:Wonderful. 11 A:Not