福建省福州市2014届高三上学期期末质量检测英语试题-Word版含答案.doc

福州市20 1 320 1 4学年第一学期高三期末质量检英 语 试 卷(满分：1 50分；完卷时间：1 50分钟) 本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。注意事项：1答题前，考生务必先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上，请按照题号在各题的答题区域(黑色线框)内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效。在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。 3选择题答案使用2B铅笔填涂，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号；非选择题答案使用0.5毫米的黑色中性(签字)笔或碳素笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。 4保持答题卡卡面清洁，不折叠，不破损。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一卷(选择题 共11 5分)第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，您都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Where does the conversation probably take place? AIn a shop BIn a train CIn a plane.2What is the feeling of the man? AHe feels sleepy BHe is tired pf listening CHe thinks the work is important3What is the man going to do for his holiday? AStay at home BCollect stones CVolunteer in the west.4What is the man going to buy? AOne red bag BTwo red bags CTwo green bags.5Why didnt Mary sleep well?AShe was mad BShe had a stomachache CShe was troubled by noise高三英语一1一(共1 2页)第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时问。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6When will the man go to see the doctor? AOn Tuesday BOn Wednesday COn Thursday.7Whats wrong with the man?AHe was hit by a ladder BHe broke his leg CHe hurt his foot.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8Why didnt the man like mahjong before? AHe didnt know it was popular BHe didnt know it was fun, CHe didnt have time to 1earn it9What does the woman think of mahjong? AIt is a beneficial hobby BIt can become an addiction. CIt is too boring to play10What are they going to do now? ATeach their partners. BLearn old card games. CPlay mahjong games听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11What does the man need to do first?APress the button BSpray the wax. CPolish the floor.12What isnt needed for his job?ACopying machine BWax CFloor-polishing machine.13Whats the possible relationship between the two speakers? AManager and secretary BMother and son CTeacher and student听第9段材料，回答第14至l 7题。14Why is the woman worried?AShe spends too much on her car BSomething is wrong with her carCGood mechanics are not available15What does the woman think of her mechanic? AHe takes advantage of her BHe is reliable CHe overcharges her16Which of the following is TRUE? AThe man may call the womans mechanic one day BThe man doesnt know much about cars 。 CThe he man doesnt trust mechanics at all.高三英语2一 (共l 2页)17Where does the conversation probably take place? AIn a school BIn a park CIn a restaurant听第10段材料，回答第18至2018How many different schedules are mentioned? AThree BFour CFive19What does“a master schedule” mean? AA schedule you make for your boss BA schedule you make to let yourself free from work CA schedule with all of the important events20What can you use your daily schedule to do? ATo plan your time well BTo achieve long-term goalsCTo achieve short-term goals第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节 单项填空(共1 5小题；每小题1分，满分1 5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child _ he or she wantsAhowever Bwhatever Cwhichever Dwhenever答案是B。21Skipping breakfast is a great way to lose weight_ Actually it has the opposite effect AThats not the case BI cannot agree more CThats for sure DIm glad to know that22一Do you know why Chris decided to leave the company?一He held out for higher wages，which were_ in the end.Aput away Bbroken down Cbroken away Dturned down23_ his position as mayor to give jobs to his friends，Williams is now under investigationAAbused BTo abuse CHaving abused DTo have abused24Many plants could move northward and toward the Pacific coast_ rising temperatures and changes in rainfall Awith regard to Bin defense of Cby means of Din reaction to25As Britains first and only female Prime Minister, Thatcher was famous for her_ style, and thus she was called the“Iron Lady” Aconstant Btough Crough Dmild26Just_ those thoughts from your mindtheyre crazy and not worth thinking about Acancel Bdefend Cfire Ddismiss高三英语一3一(共l 2页)27The government will begin a series of_ to help the public fully understand the neweducational systemAapplications BPresentationsCtraditions Dadministrations28一What if you_ to send an essay with your application?一I would have been rejectedAforgot Bwould forget Chad forgotten Dshould forget29With the word“PM25_ appearing in media reports，people pay greater attention to itand seek health tips for smoggy daysKs5uAconstantly Binstantly Crarely Ddirectly30The No1 underground，hopefully_ in the near future，will greatly improve the trafficconditions in FuzhouAopens Bto be opened Copen Dwill be opened31Whether you like it or not，we live in a community_ on-line chatting is an important partof communicationAwhich Bthat Cwhen Dwhere32The so-called AsiaPacific century will make no sense_ China developsAunless Bwhen Cif Das33一You seem to be familiar with this city一I_ here for three yearsIts great to be backAwill live Blived Chad lived Dlive34_ more than 100 million references to the word“tuhao” on social media since earlySeptemberAIt has been BThere is CThere have been DThey are35_ I believe，and you will find him very capableAHaving a talk with Tom BGiven a talk with TomCOne more talk with Tom DIf you have a talk with Tom第二节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Sometimes your biggest weakness can become your biggest strength 36 he story ofthis boy for exampleHe decided to study judo(柔道) 37 he had lost his left 38 in a car accidentThe boy began lessons 39 an old Japanese judo masterThe boy was doing well， 40 he couldnt understand why，after three months of training，the master had 41 him only one move“Sensei，”the boy 42 said to his master，“shouldnt I be learning more moves?”“This is the only move you11 ever 43 to know，”the sensei replied高三英语一4一 (共l 2页)Not quite understanding，but believing in his teacher，the boy 44 trainingSeveral months later，the sensei 45 the boy to his first tournamentTo his 46 , the boy easily won his first two matches. The third match proved to bemore 47 ，but after some time，his opponent(对手)became impatient and charged；theboy skillfully 48 his one move to win the matchStill amazed by his 49 ，the boywas now in the finalsThis time，his opponent was bigger，stronger，and more 50 For a while，the boyappeared to be defeated 51 that the boy might get 52 ，the referee called atimeout(暂停)He was about to stop the match when the sensei 53 ，saying，“No，lethim continue” Soon after the match began again，his opponent made a big 54 :he dropped his guardThe boy won the tournamentWhen asked，“how did I win with only one move ? ”，the sensei answered, “First， youve almost 55 one of the most difficult throws in all of judoSecond，the only known defense for that move is for your opponent to grasp your left arm”36ATake BGive CTell DMake37Abecause Bthough Cbefore Duntil38A1eg Beye Carm Dhand39Awith Bas Cbeneath D1ike40Afor Bsince Cso Dor41Apromised Btaught Callowed Ddelivered42Ahonestly Bfinally Cimpatiently Drapidly43Aneed Bfail Cagree Ddemand44Aavoided Bstopped Ckept Dregretted45Aapplied Bkept Ccarried Dtook46Aembarrassment Bencouragement Cdisappointment Dastonishment47Adifficult Bawkward Cfrightening Dunique48Asacrificed Bsuggested Cquitted Dused49Acompetitor Bmaster Csuccess Dchallenge50Aresponsible Bexperienced Ccasual Dstressed51AConcerned BThreatened CDisappointed DDelighted52Atired Bdefeated Churt Dfined53Asighed Badded Capproved Dinterrupted54Adiscovery Bdifference Cmistake Ddecision55Acreated Bmastered Cexposed Dwatched第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题；每题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。高三英语-一5一 (共l 2页)AHaving just quit a highly moneymaking job with tech giant Microsoft in the United States，where hed made millions working as a program manager，Patrick Awuah would wake up once in a while wondering if hed done the right thing What Awuah wanted was to create a university in hi s native Ghanaa state-of-the-art education centre that would help educate the countrys next generation of leadersAwuah moved with his familyback to GhanaThere，he invested his own money and with the help of other donors he founded Ashesi University“Africa needs to have a renaissance(复兴),” says Awuah as he explained what drove him totake the risky decision“The world needs to change in this way and I strongly believe that peoplelike me need to be part of the solution；I need to be really actively involved in helping to drive thischange in Africa Located about an hours drive from the capital Accra，Ashesi，which appropriately translates to “beginning,” is the first Ghanaian university to combine technical majors with a liberal arts approachIts campus，set on 100 acres in a town called Berekuso，was designed to be inspiring forthe more than 500 young Ghanaians studying there “So when I look at universities I see Africa fastforward 30 yearsWhen this 20-year-old is now in his or her 50s，that person is going to be a leader”Today Ashesi，which celebrates its 10th anniversary this year，offers degrees in business，information systems and computer scienceThere are plans to offer engineering and economicsmajors in the near futureThe schools graduation rate is between 70and 90，according toAwuahIn our last freshman class，50 of the students paid full tuition(学费)，25were on fullscholarships and 25on partial scholarships ,”he said“The reason why variety is so important isthat the most important conversation on campus is a conversation about the good societywhat is the good society we would like to see in Africa? That conversation is a lot more interesting if you have variety in the classroom，”adds Awuah 。56.In Awuahs opinion，Africa should be changed byAinvesting more money for developmentBdeveloping computer science Ctraining future leaders for developmentDfounding more universities57The underlined sentence in the first paragraph infers that “_”.AAwuah regretted that he had once worked with MicrosoftBAwuah would doubt if he should resign from Microsoft CAwuah wondered whether it was right to invest for a universityDAwuah felt it wrong that he had refused a job with a large salary高三英语山一6一 (共1 2页)58The university founded by Awuah_. Acame into being 10 years ago Bwas named with “beginning” Cis located in the capital of Ghan Dwill be run for 30 years59Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? AAshesi has offered five degrees since it was founded BAshesi had earned millions of dollars before he left Microsoft C50 of the new students in Ashesi receive education for free DAwuah was the only investor in setting up Ashesi UniversityBHappy Doctor RabbitHappy Zoo DXStudy Aid Machines08 Dec，2013Happy Doctor Rabbit helps your child learn mathematics in the fun wayThe machine tests children on “minus” and “plus” math problems Happy Zoo DX helps your childs memory and listening abilityThe machine plays an animal sound and the child can tell the correct animalmore information Racing Car Kiddy RideOnly EURO $1,150.0006 Dec，2013Coinop Express is currently selling a second-hand Racing Car Kiddy Ride. One piece only, unit price is EURO $1150. The ride is in great condition, fully functional.more informationVirtua Striker 3 ver2013 software upgradekitgreat chance to update your VirtuaStriker into this latest version!03 Oct，2013Virtua Striker 3 ver2013 has greatly improved the motion fluency and increased the stressed matching atmosphere also，this latest version Virtua Striker has updated the tactics(策略)and football playersdata from the World Cup 2013It is really an excellent football game，continue your World Cup fever with this latest versionVirtua Striker 2013!more information高三英语一 7一(共1 2页)60Parents who want to help their children with mathematics may buyAVirtua Striker 3ver2013 BRacing Car Kiddy RideCHappy Doctor Monkey DHappy Zoo DX61Which of the following is TRUE according to the ads? AKiddy Ride is a new machine worth EURO$1 150 BVirtua Striker 3 ver2013 is a latest version of software CVirtua Striker 3 ver2013 may be popular among basketball fans DHappy Zoo DX will help children in their study of music and art62If you use Virtua Striker 3 ver2013，you can_.Awatch the World Cup 2013 liveBgreatly improve your football skillCchange players data whenever you wantDfeel World Cup fever more intensely63It is obvious that people can read the ads_.Aon a board Bon TVCin a newspaper Don the InternetCPupils remember more and behave better when 3D images areused in lessons，research suggestsThey are quicker to learn andabsorb new concepts，and display higher levels of concentrationProfessor Anne Bamford，of the University of the Arts，London，studied the effectiveness of 3D content in 15 schools across seven countries，including the UKPupils in 3D classes can remember more than those in the 2D classes after four weeks，improving test scores by an average of 1 7 percent compared with eight percent for 2D lessonsThey gave more detailed answer to the tasks and were more likely to think in 3D, using hand gestures and mime(模仿动作) to answer the test questions successfullyThe teachers commented that the pupils in the 3D groups had deeper understanding，increasedattention spanmore motivation and higher engagement in the lessonsChildren are used to 3D with the rise of computer games that use the technology90 percent of those in the study had seen a 3D filmSchools would need 3Denabled projectors(投影仪)，laptops with good picture capabilities，3D software and glasses for children to introduce animations(动作) into classroomsBut Danny Nicholson，an educationist，said the technology would be impractical to use inschools and could be costlyHe said，“While I think the idea of 3D technology is very interesting，I worry that 3D is a bit of an expensive gimmick(小玩意儿)There are a few cases where a true3D image might help，but most of the time，good 2D models that can be moved would be just aseffective”Ks5u高三英语一8一(共l 2页) In the US，one school district in Colorado is already in the process of having 1000 3Dprojectors fixed in classroomsAnd the University of Caledoniawhich carries out scientific research into the Lake Tabon Basinhas used 3D presentations with Grade Six pupilsThose who watched the 3D presentations were more engrossed and reported a general increase in their interest in science compared with students who watched the 2D version64What is the main idea of the first three paragraphs?AThere are slight differences between 3D and 2D imagesBPupils perform better when 3D images are used in classesCSchools have difficulties in making full use of 3D technologyD3D technology is always more effective than 2D technology65Danny Nicholson holds the view that 3D_.Ais of no help in classesBhas a bright future in classesCis more practical than 2D modelsDmay not be affordable for schools66What can we learn from the last paragraph? A3D technology will replace 2D models in the future BMany pupils are now more Interested In science than before CTeachers will use the 3D technology through specific training D3D will soon be put into use in one school district in Colorado67The underlined word “engrossed” in the last paragraph means_.Aabsorbed BannoyedCrelaxed D confused DA new USgovernment report says more than two million Americans fall ill each year withdrugresistant bacterial infections(感染)，and 23，000 of them are dying as a resultThe head ofthe United States Centers for Disease Control and PreventionCDCsaid that the number probablywill growOfficials warn that steps must be taken now to preserve the effectiveness of antibiot