高中英语 Unit 4 Earthquakes单元综合测试（I）新人教版必修1.docVIP

2014-2015学年高中英语 unit 4 earthquakes（i）单元综合测试 新人教版必修1.单项填空1i knew that _ would ever discourage him; he would never give up wanting to be a director.asomethingbanythingceverythingdnothing2it is a short trip from bonn to cologne，_important industrial centre on the rhine since _19th century.athe；/ ban；the c/；the dan；/3what does the notice say?all the storytellers should meet at the same hall _ won the first three prizes.awhat bas cwho dwhich4alan，_but look at your shoes.i hope you can wipe them clean before you enter the room.oh，sorry.i didnt realize they are that dirty.ai hope you forgive me bits none of my businessci hate to have to say this di love you so much5_ deep down in the earth, the dead forests rotted away and became coal.aburying bburiedcto bury dhaving buried6i am going to be a volunteer at the asian games to be held in guangzhou this november._！ me, too.athats it bcongratulationscno problem dthats great7on july 5, violent crimes of beating, looting and burning in urumqi of xinjiang broke out, _ 156 innocent people and with more than 1080 _.akilled；injured bkilling；injuredckilled；injuring dkilling；injuring8but for the fact that china_also affected by the global economic crisis，we _fewer unemployed workers now.ais；would have bwere；would havecwas；would have had dwere；would have had9we _ hope you will get a nice result on the national games.thank you very much.arapidly bproperly cgradually dsincerely10_ in the newspaper, i didnt notice what was happening.ahaving buried bburyingcburied dto be buried11foreign media _ the governments response to the sanlu scandal. there is still hope for chinese food industry.athink well of bthink high ofcspeak ill of dthink badly of12that car accident _ all his life. after that he was limited to a wheelchair.adamaged bdestroyed charmed druined13the christmas gifts need to be ready _ next friday.aby bof cin dat14last week my wife and i went for a meal in a restaurant，but _of us remembered to pay for it.it was really embarrassing.aboth bneither cnone deither15_big fish! where did you get them?awhat bwhat a chow dhow a.完成句子1the storm laid the village _ _.暴风雨使这个村子成了一片废墟。2_ no one for her to turn to when she is in trouble.当她遇到困难时，好像没有人可以求助。3he _ _ the room without _ the door.他没敲门就闯进房间。4he _ study, preparing for the exam.他埋头学习准备考试。5i _ the birth of your daughter.我祝贺你喜得千金。.阅读理解(2011陕西宝鸡质检一)after graduation i returned home to my small town in indiana. i didnt have a job yet. mr. hobbs, a friend of my fathers, owned a small shirt factory in town. within the past five years it had grown from twenty to eighty workers. mr. hobbs was worried that his plant was getting too big and inefficient, so he asked me to come in on a shortterm basis as a consultant.i went to the plant and spent about a week looking around and making notes. i was really a mazed at what i saw.most curious of all, there was no quality control at all. no one inspected the final product of the factory. as a result some of the shirts that were put in boxes for shipment were missing one or two buttons, the collar, and even a sleeve sometimes!the working conditions were poor. the tables where the workers sat were very high and uncomfortable. except for a half hour at lunchtime, there were no breaks in the day to relieve the boring work. there was no music. the walls of the workrooms were a dull gray color. i was amazed that the workers hadnt gone on strike.furthermore, the work flow was irregular. there was one especially absentminded young man in the assembly (组装)line who sewed on buttons. after a while i recognized him as“big jim”， who used to sit behind me in math class in high school. he was very slow and all the shifts were held up at his position. workers beyond him in line on his shift had to wait with nothing to do; therefore, a great deal of time and efficiency were lost as big jim daydreamed while he worked. all week i wondered why he wasnt fired.after i made observations for a week, mr. hobbs asked me for an oral report of my findings.1the shirts from mr. hobbs factory can be described as _.aof low quality bof high qualitycfashionable dunfashionable2why did mr. hobbs ask the writer to the factory?athe factory was too big.bthe factory was not producing fast enough.cthe factory was not big enough.dthe writer was a college graduate.3which is not likely to happen in the factory?athe workers will have more rest in the day.bsomeone will examine the final product.cnew machines will be bought.dthe factory will be repainted.4big jim may get fired mainly because _.ahe was slow bhe wasted much time.七选五阅读理解easy ways to keep your brain sharpeveryone is forgetful, but as we age, we start to feel like our brains are slowing down a bitand that can be a very annoying thing._1_ read on for some techniques worth trying.1_2_people who regularly made plans and looked forward to upcoming events had a 50 percent reduced chance of alzheimers disease (早老性疾呆症), according to a recent study. _3_ something as simple as setting a goal to have a weekly coffee date with a friend will do. theres evidence that people who have a purpose in life or who are working on long or shortterm goals appear to do better. in other words, keep your brain looking forward.2go for a walk.mildly raised glucose (葡萄糖) levels can harm the area of the brain that helps you form memories and physical activity can help get blood glucose down to normal levels. in fact, exercise produces chemicals that are good for your brain._4_3learn something new.take a spanish class online, join a drawing club, or learn to play cards. a study found that mental stimulation (刺激)limits the weakening effects of aging on memory and the mind. but the best thing for your brain is when you learn something new and are physically active at the same time. _5_ or go dancing with your friends.afocus on the future.bthis can be especially harmful to the aged.cit should be something like learning gardening.dso take a few minutes each day to do some reading.ebut dont worry if your schedule isnt filled with lifechanging events.fluckily, research shows there is a lot you can do to avoid those moments.gin other words, when you take care of your body, you take care of your brain.短文改错dear tom，im glad to receive your letter ask for my advice on how to learn chinese well. here is a few suggestions.first, it was important to take a chinese course, as youll be able to study from the teachers and practise with your fellow students. then, youd better watch the tv and read books, newspaper and magazines in chinese.besides, it is a good idea to listen chinese songs, because by doing so youll learn and remember chinese words more easy. you can make much chinese friends. they will tell you a lot about china and help you learn chinese.try and write to me with chinese next time.yours，liu wei答案.单项填空1解析something“(未明的)某事”；anything“无论什么事”；everything“每一件事”；nothing“没什么事”。句意：我知道没有什么事情可以使他气馁。他将决不会放弃成为一名导演的梦想。故选d项。答案d2解析第一个空填an，说明cologne是一个重要的工业基地；19世纪前要加定冠词。答案b3解析根据句法，这是个分隔式定语从句，从句“_won the first three prizes”缺少主语，先行词all the storytellers 指人，所以用关系代词who或that，且不能省略。答案c4解析“有件事我不愿讲，但”根据句意要选c。答案c5解析过去分词短语作状语。答案b6解析根据对话中的me, too可知，答话人与对方的看法一致，认为对方的想法很好。答案d7解析第一空用现在分词表结果状语；第二空为“with宾语宾补”结构。答案b8(解析句意：要是中国也受全球经济危机的影响的话，我们现在也会少雇佣一些工人。这是一个隐含的虚拟语气，用的是but for表示虚拟的条件。类似的还有without，otherwise等。答案a9解析we sincerely hope that.我们真诚地希望。答案d10解析过去分词作状语。答案c11解析句意：国外媒体高度评价中国政府针对三鹿奶粉事件所作出的反应。中国食品工业还是有希望的。think well of评价很好；think high of应改为think highly of对评价很高；speak ill of说的坏话；think badly of认为很糟糕。依句意选a。答案a12答案d13解析by表示“在之前，不迟于”。句意：圣诞礼物需要在下周五之前准备好。答案a14解析句意：上周我和妻子去饭馆吃饭，但是我们俩都忘记付款了。那个情景真令人尴尬。全段文字中只出现了两个人，而且是两者都否定(没有一个想到出钱的)。答案b15解析fish 用作可数名词时，它的单数与复数同形。但问题是，下文中有个them，这说明前面的fish 是复数而不是单数。答案a.完成句子1答案in ruins2答案there seems to be3答案burst into; knocking at4答案buried himself in5答案congratulate you on.阅读理解1解析细节理解题。第三段说由于最后的产品无人检查，结果有些装在箱子里要运送的衬衫缺纽扣、领子、甚至缺袖子，由此可知，