贵州省遵义市高考英语 阅读理解训练（3） (2).doc

2013高考英语（遵义市）阅读理解（3）（答案）新闻报道型阅读理解文化教育类- 2012天津卷 bicycle safetyoperationalways ride your bike in a safe, controlled manner on campus(校园). obey rules and regulations. watch out for walkers and other bicyclists, and always use your lights in dark conditions.theft preventionalways securely lock your bicycle to a bicycle rackeven if you are only away for a minute. register your bike with the university department of public safety. its fast, easy, and free. registration permanently records your serial number, which is useful in the possible recovery of the bike stolen.equipmentbrakesmake sure that they are in good working order and adjusted properly.helmeta necessity, make sure your helmet meets current safety standards and fits properly.lightsalways have a front headlightvisible at least 500 feet in front of the bike. a taillight is a good idea.rules of the roadriding on campusas a bicycle rider, you have a responsibility to ride only on streets and posted bicycle paths. riding on sidewalks or other walkways can lead to a fine. the speed limit for bicycles on campus is 15 mph, unless otherwise posted. always give the right of way to walkers. if you are involved in an accident, you are required to offer appropriate aid, call the department of public safety and remain at the scene until the officer lets you go.bicycle parkingonly park in areas reserved for bikes. trees, handrails, hallways, and sign posts are not for bicycle parking, and parking in such spots can result in a fine.if things go wrongif you break the rules, you will be fined. besides violating rules while riding bicycles on campus, you could be fined for： no bicycle registration$25 bicycle parking banned$30 blocking path with bicycle$40 violation of bicycle equipment requirement$3536registration of your bicycle may help you _.afind your stolen bicycle bget your serial numbercreceive free repair servicesdsettle conflicts with walkers37according to the passage, what bike equipment is a free choice for bicycle riders?abrakes. ba helmet. ca headlight. da taillight.38when you ride a bicycle on the campus, _.aride on posted bicycle paths and sidewalksbcycle at a speed of over 15 mphcput the walkers right of way firstdcall the police before leaving in case of accident39if you lock your bicycle to a tree on the campus, you could be fined _.a$25 b$30 c$35 d$4040what is the passage mainly about?aa guide for safe bicycling on campus.bdirections for bicycle tour on campus.cregulations of bicycle race on campus.drules for riding motor vehicles on campus.【要点综述】本文讲述了在校园骑自行车应注意的一些事项。36. a信息理解题。根据文中theft prevention一段中的 “which is useful in the possible recovery of the bike stolen”可知选a。37. d信息理解题。根据equipment中的lights一段叙述可知， brakes, helmet以及lights是自行车的必选配置。38. c信息理解题。根据 “always give the right of way to walkers”可知答案。39. b信息理解题。根据 “bicycle parking”一段及 “bicycle parking banned$30”可知答案。40. a主旨大意题。通读全文可知本文讲述了在校园内骑自行车应注意的一些事项。故选a。*结束*结束(一)the crisis at japans fukushima daiichi nuclear energy center has raised questions about the future of the nuclear energy industry. arjun makhijani is president of the institute for energy and environmental research in the united states. he says the disaster in japan is historic.this week, the chairman of americas nuclear agency said there is little chance that harmful radiation from japan could reach the united states. nuclear regulatory commission chairman gregory jaczko also said america has a strong program in place to deal with earthquake threats. no new nuclear power centers have been built in the united states since 1979.that was when americas worst nuclear accident happened at the three mile island center in pennsylvania. the accident began to turn public opinion against nuclear energy.to support more clean energy production, the obama government has been seeking billions of dollars in government loan guarantees to build new centers. presently, about twenty percent of electricity in the united states comes from nuclear energy. but critics say nuclear power is too costly and dangerous to be worth further expansion.german prime minister angela merkel said germany would close all seven nuclear power centers for a moment while energy policy is reconsidered. the european union is planning to test all centers in its twentyseven member nations.developing nations are less willing to slow nuclear expansion. china said it would continue with plans to build about twentyfive new nuclear plants. and india, under a cooperation agreement with the united states, plans to spend billions on new centers in the coming years.japan has made nuclear energy a national priority since the 1970s. unlike many major economies, japan imports eighty percent of its energy. the nuclear energy institute said twentynine percent of japans electricity came from nuclear sources in 2011.the government planned to increase that to forty percent by 2017.nuclear plants supply fourteen percent of global electricity. nuclear energy is a clean resource, producing no carbon gases. but radioactive waste is a serious unresolved(未解决的) issue. so_is_the_presence_of_nuclear_power_centers_in_earthquake_areas_like_the_one_near_bushehr,_iran.()6.which of the following countries is the least likely to expand its use of nuclear energy?achina. bindia. ciran. dgermany.()7.the government of japan intended to increase its nuclear energy in 2017 by _ compared with 2011.a29% b40% c69% d11%()8.which of the following statements about the use of nuclear power in the us. is true?amost of the electricity comes from nuclear energy in the us.bthe obama government is against building nuclear power plants. ca small number of nuclear power plants have been built since 1979.da serious nuclear accident happened in america at the end of the 1970s.()9.whats the main idea of this passage?athe nuclear crisis in japan has spread to other parts of the world. bthe situation of the worlds nuclear power development after the crisis in japan.cjapans nuclear disaster will slow the expansion of nuclear plants all over the world.djapans nuclear disaster wont affect the nuclear energy production in other countries. ()10.from the last sentence of the passage, we can see the writers attitude towards building a nuclear power plant near bushehr, iran is_.asupportive boptimistic cnegative duncertain(一)本文为新闻。主要报道各国的核能使用状况及相关态度。6d细节理解题。根据第四段german prime minister angela merkel said germany